目录
Unit 1 What’s the matter? .................................................................................... 2 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks............................................................... 5 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? ...........................................................8 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?........................................................ 10 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? ................................... 12 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. ................................................ 14 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? ............................................. 16 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?.......................................................... 19 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? ............................................................21 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years............................................................. 23
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
matter [?m?t?] v. 重要；要紧；有关系 What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？ sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cold 感冒
stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n.胃痛；腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot [fu:t] n. 脚 (复数 feet) neck [nek] n. 颈；脖子 stomach ['st?m?k] n.胃；腹部 throat [θr??t] n.咽喉；喉咙 fever ['fi:v?(r)] n. 发烧
lie [la?] v.（lay [le?]） 躺；平躺 lie down 躺下
rest [rest] v. &n. 放松；休息 cough [k?f],[k?:f]n. & v. 咳嗽 X-ray ['eksre?] n. X 射线; X 光 toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温 headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break [bre?k] n.暂停；休息
take breaks (take a break） 休息
hurt [h?: (r)t] v.（hurt [h?: (r)t]）(使)痛疼；受伤 passenger ['p?s?nd??] n.乘客；旅客
off [?f], [?:f] adv.& prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从…去掉 get off 下车
to one's surprise 使…惊讶；出乎…意料 onto [??ntu], [?a:ntu] prep. 向;朝 trouble [?tr?bl] n.问题; 苦恼
hit [hit] v.（hit [hit]）（用手或器具）击；打 right away 立即；马上 get into 陷入；参与
herself [h?:?self] pron. （she 的反身代词）她自己 bandage ['b?nd?d?] n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎 sick [s?k] adj.生病的；有病的 knee [ni:] n.膝； 膝盖
nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血 breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸
sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的
ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. （we 的反身代词）我们自己 climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者；攀登者 be used to 习惯于……； 适应于…… risk [r?sk] n. & v.危险；风险；冒险 take risks (take a risk) 冒险
accident [??ksid?nt] n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇 situation [?s?t?u?e??n] n.情况；状况 kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n.千克；公斤 rock [r?k] ,[ra:k]n. 岩石 run out (of) 用尽；耗尽
knife [naif] n.(pl. knives [na?vz]) 刀 cut off 切除 blood [bl?d] n. 血
mean [mi:n] v.（meant [ment]）意思是；打算；意欲 get out of 离开；从… 出来
importance [?m?p?: (r)tns] n. 重要性；重要
decision [d?'s??n] n.决定；抉择
control [k?n'tr??l] n.&v. 限制；约束；管理 be in control of 掌管；管理 spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气；意志 death [deθ] n.死；死亡 give up 放弃 nurse [n?: (r)s] n. 护士
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
clean up 打扫（清除）干净 cheer [t?i?],[t?ir] v. 欢呼
cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 give out 分发；散发
volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] v.义务做;自愿做 n.自愿者 come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等） put off 推迟
sign [sa?n] n.标记；符号；标牌
notice [?n??t?s] n.通知；公告；注意 v.注意到；意识到 hand out 分发
call up 打电话给（某人）；征召 used to 曾经…；过去…
lonely ['l??nl?] adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 care for 照顾；非常喜欢
several [?sevr?l] pron. 几个；数个；一些 strong [str??] [str?:?] adj. 强壮的；强烈的 feeling [?fi:l??] n. 感觉；感触
satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k?n] n. 满足；满意 joy [d???] n.高兴；愉快 owner [???n?(r)] n.物主；主人 try out 参加…选拔；试用
journey ['d??:n?] n. （尤指长途）旅行；行程 raise [re?z] v.筹集；征集 midnight [?m?dna?t] n.子夜；午夜 alone [??l?un] adv. 独自；单独
repair [ri?p??] [ri?per] v. 修理；修补 fix [fiks] v. 修理；安装 fix up 修理；装饰 give away 赠送；捐赠 take after （外貌或行为）像
broken ['br??k?n] adj. 破损的；残缺的 wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子；车轮 letter [?let?] n. 信件；函 Miss [m?s] n.女士；小姐 set up 建立；设立
disabled [dis?eib?ld] adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的 make a difference 影响；有作用 blind [bla?nd] adj. 瞎的；失明的 deaf [def] adj. 聋的
imagine [??m?d??n] v. 想象；设想 difficulty ['d?f?k?lt?] n. 困难；难题 open [???p?n] v. 开；打开 door [d?:] n. 门
carry ['k?r?] v. 拿；提；扛 train [tre?n] v. 训练；培养 training [?tre?n??] n. 训练；培训 excited [?k?sa?t?d] adj. 激动的；兴奋的 kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n. 仁慈；善良 clever [?klev?] adj. 聪明的；聪颖的 understand [??nd??st?nd] v.理解；领会 change [t?e?nd?] v. & n. 变化；改变
interest ['?ntr?st] n.兴趣；关注 v. （使）感兴趣；使关注 sir [s?:(r)] n. 先生
madam ['m?d?m] n. 夫人；女士
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾；废弃物 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold [f??ld] v.折叠；对折
sweep [swi:p] v.扫；打扫 floor [fl?:(r)] n.地板 mess [mes] n. 杂乱；不整洁 throw [θr??] v. 扔；掷 all the time 频繁；反复
neither [?nai:e?], [?ni:e?] adv.也不 pron.二者都不 shirt [??:t] n. 运动衫；衬衫 as soon as 一…就…
pass [pɑ:s] v. 给；递；走过；通过 borrow ['b?r??] , ['ba:r??] v. 借；借用 lend [lend] v. 借给；借出 finger [?fi?g?(r)] n. 手指 hate [he?t] v. 憎恶；讨厌
chore [t??:(r)] n. 杂务；乏味无聊的工作
while [wail] conj. 与……同时；当……时候；而；然而 snack [sn?k] n. 小吃；点心；快餐 stress [stres] n. 精神压力；心理负担 waste [we?st] n.浪费；垃圾 v. 浪费；滥用 in order to 目的是；为了 provide [pr?'vaid] v. 提供；供应 anyway [?eniwei] adv.而且 depend [di?pend] v.依靠；信赖 depend on 依靠；信赖
develop [d??vel?p] v. 发展；壮大 independence [??nd?'pend?ns] n. 独立 fairness [?fe?n?s] n. 公正性；合理性
since [s?ns] conj. 因为；既然 prep.conj.&adv.从……以后；自neighbor [?ne?b?] n. 邻居 take care of 照顾；处理 ill [?l] adj. 生病的；有病的 drop [dr?p] v. 落下；跌落
independent [??nd??pend?nt] adj.独立的；自主的 fair [f??] adj. 公平的；公正的
unfair [??n?fe?] adj. 不公平的；有偏见的
……以来