forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事（事情还没做）” eg: Don?t forget to close the window.
forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）” eg: I forget closing the window.
15. About one hour later, we stopped and drank some tea. 大约一小时后，我们停下来喝了些茶。（P6） 1）one hour later 一小时后 ； 一小时前__________________
2）stop动词，意为“停止；中断”，过去式_________，现在分词__________； 3）drink及物动词，意为“喝；饮”； 还可以作名词，意为“饮料”。 16. Did you dislike anything? 你不喜欢什么东西吗？（P7）
dislike意为“不喜欢；厌恶”，其后可接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语。
Eg：a. Mary ______ the hamburgers. 玛丽不喜欢汉堡包。
b. I _____ ______ computer 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏。
17. Why not? 为什么不带呀？（P8）
why not意为“为什么不呢”，一般用在疑问句中，表示提建议；why not后面需跟动词原形。 注：“Why not + 动词原形?” 相当于“Why don’t you+ 动词原形?” a. Why not go to the party with me?
=Why don?t you go to the party with me?为什么不和我一起去参加聚会呢？
b._____ _____ take a walk? = _____ ______ _____ take a walk? 为什么不去散步呢？
18.Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water. 我们班上的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水 的提袋。（P8）
with介词，意为“具有；带有”。 此处介词短语with some food and water作bag的后置定语。 拓展：with作介词时的其他用法：
a.“和……一起? I often go to school ______ my friend. 我经常和朋友们一起去上学。 b. 以（手段、材料），用（工具）， Cut the apple with a knife. 用刀切苹果。
19. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop. 我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。（P8） so…that… / such…that…（如此…以致）引导的结果状语从句
so+adj./adv.+that…
Eg：1. He is ____lovely a boy____we love him very much.
A.very, that B.too, to C.as, as D.so, that
2. The little boy is so young that he can?t go to school. _________________________________
20. 常用的感叹句的结构：
1）What +adj.+ 复数名词 / 不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2）What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ 3）How +adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ 4）How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语！ eg: 1.What an interesting book it is!
= How interesting a book is! 那本书多么有趣啊！
2.____a clever girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How D.Where 3. _____clever a girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How D.Where 4._____important jobs they have done! A.What B.Who C.How D.Where 5._____sweet water it is! A.Who B.What C.Where D. How 6._____interesting the dog is! A.Who B.What C. Where D. How
21. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on. 我的同学告诉我坚持往前走，因此我便继续前
进了（P8）
1）tell sb. (not)to do sth. 意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事。
The teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ the window just now. 老师刚才告诉我们擦窗户。 2）keep doing sth. 意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。
She______ ______ TV for two hours last night. 昨晚她持续看了两个小时的电视。 23. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 大家都兴奋地跳起来。（P8）
up and down 意为“上上下下；来来回回”，在句中作状语。 Eg：They looked me ______ ______ ______. 他们上上下下打量我。 He walks______ ______ ______ in the room. 他在房间里来回走动。
语法练习
一、单选题
( )1.---Do you have______to say for yourself?
---No,I have______to say.
A.something;everything B.nothing;something C.everything;anything D.anything;nothing ( )2.Paul and I______tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.
A.play B.will play C.played D.are playing ( )3.He went into his room and ______to work.
A.begins B.began C.beginning D.to begin ( )4.I don?t want to go to the museum, it?s too_______.
A. relaxing B. boring C. bored D.beautiful ( )5.I didn?t go to the mountains ______the bad weather.
A.so B.because of C.because D.but ( )6.Do you enjoy______photos?
A.to take B.take C.taking D.takes ( )7.Yesterday afternoon, we______to the park.
A.went B.go C.goes D.goed ( )8.It?s cold, so we decided______at home.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed ( )9.Don?t forget______your homework tomorrow.
A.bring B.to bring C.brought D.bringing ( )10.She didn?t______me about it.
A.told B.tell C.telling D.tells 二、句型转换
1.I did my homework yesterday. (改为否定句) I _____ ______ my homework yesterday. 2.She went to New York on vacation. (就划线部分提问) _______did she ______ on vacation? 3.Vera visited the Great Wall last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Vera _____ the Great Wall last Sunday?
4.He was at home this time yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he at home this time yesterday? 5.The students had fun in the park.(改为同义句) The students______ ______ ______ ______ in the park. 6. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening. (改为否定句) Lucy ______ _________ ________ homework yesterday evening.
7. Jim went to the beach last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) _____ _____ Jim ______ last Sunday?
8. They played basketball yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ________ _______ they play basketball? 三.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom and Mary _______ (come) to China last month. 2. My daughter ________ (not go) to school yesterday. 3. —_____ she _________ (practice) her guitar yesterday? —No, she ___________.
4. There _______ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. —What _____ you ______ (do) last weekend? —I _________ (study) math on Saturday.
单元练习题
一、写出下列动词的过去式
1. stay________ 2. study________ 3. stop________ 4. decide________ 5. write________ 6. feel________ 7. has________ 8. find________ 9. come________ 10. are________ 二、写出下列动词的原形
1. went_______ 2. spent_______ 3. played_______ 4. called_______ 5. wore_______ 6. bought_______ 7. sold_______ 8. enjoyed_______ 9. got_______ 10. ran_______ 三、选择填空
( )1. — How ________you ________your summer vacation? — I visited Xi?an.
A. do，spend B. did，spend C. did，spent ( )2.________did you go on vacation?
A. Where B. What C. Who
( )3. There ________a small boy ________in the comer，and I helped him find his mother.
A. was，crying B. is，cry C. was，cries ( )4. Can you help me ________a taxi?
A. look B. give C. find ( )5. Do you want ________the music club?
A. join B. joining C. to join ( )6. What did they decide ________then?
A. do B. to do C. doing ( )7. We had great fun ________in the water.
A. play B. played C. playing ( )8. That was too expensive，________I decided not to buy.
A. because B. so C. if
( )9. I didn?t have ________money for a taxi， ________I have to walk home.
A. many， because B. any， so C. some， so ( )10. Where ________you ________yesterday?
A. do，go B. did，go C. did，went D. was，go ( )11. There ________a heavy rain last night.
A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )12. I ________you yesterday afternoon，but you ________at home.
A. call ，aren?t B. am calling，aren?t C. called，were D. called，weren?t ( )13. I didn?t really enjoy it，________the shops were too crowded.
A. so B. because C. but D. or ( )14. Mom often tells me ________computer games too much.
A. not play B. not to play C. not playing D. a play ( )15. We had great fun ________the volleyball match .
A. watch B. watched C. watches D. watching 四、完形填空
Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous ___1___, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She ___2___ Beijing for a week. She ___3___ the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Tian?an Men Square ___4___ the Summer Palace. They ___5___ went to the zoos and the parks.___6___ was cloudy, but not rainy, so it ___7___ not too hot. They ___8___ great fun playing in the zoos and the parks. Molly learnt a lot ___9___ Chinese history. She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I ___10___ China very much.”
( ) 1. A. parks B. gardens C. cities D. countries ( ) 2. A. stayed B. stayed in C. lived D. lived at ( ) 3. A. made B. cried C. felt D. visited ( ) 4. A. and B.Or C. But D. until ( ) 5. A. too B. either C. so D. also ( ) 6. A. It B. This C. That D. They ( ) 7. A. is B. are C. were D. was ( ) 8. A. have B. did C. had D. do ( ) 9. A. about B. at C. for D. in ( ) 10. A. hope B. visit C. like D. decide 四、阅读理解
Last week，the teacher told us that there were many old things in the museum. So we decided to go and see them. Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school，and the weather was warm. The sun was shining. We walked down Zhong shan Road and turned left at the second crossing (十字路口). We found it on the left. It was between a bookshop and a library. Many people were there， but most of them were students. When the guide explained (讲解)， we listened carefully. There we learned a lot. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)
( )1. The teacher told them about the museum yesterday. ( )2. It was a sunny day when they went to visit the museum. ( )3. They went to the museum on foot. ( )4. The museum was far from their school. ( )5. Most of the visitors were students.