when 状语 时间 I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing.我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语 地点 This is the school where my mother works. 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 2. 限定性定语从句是对先行词进行修饰、限制说明的，是句中不可缺少的组成部分，主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开。
e.g. I have a brother who is a student.
非限定性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明。没有从句不影响主句意思的完整，一般用逗号把主句和从句分开。引导非限定性定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which等。这些关系代词都不能省略，通常不用关系代词that。
e.g. I have a brother, who is a student. I have lost a pen, which I like very much. 3. 在下面几种情况中必须用that引导定语从句 先行词是不定代词
I need something that can help me finish the work. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰
The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten. She is the cleverest girl that I have ever known. 先行词被all, few, every, any, little, no, some等修饰 I have read all the books that you gave me. There was no one that I could ask for help. Ex.
I. Fill in the blanks.
1. I’d like to welcome all of you to No.1 Middle School ______ is one of the oldest schools in Beijing.
2. To your left is the auditorium ______ we have meetings and hold parties.
3. Look! There are some teachers in the office. The woman _____ hair is curly used to teach me English.
4. The things ___ we call candies, they call sweets.
5. The woman _____lives across the street has visited China many times. 6. ―Gas‖ is the word _____ Americans use for ―petrol‖. 7. This is the Palace _____ the Emperors lived many years ago.
8. Webster is the man____ name appears on many American dictionaries.
II. Fill in blanks with which/where/who/whose
William Shakespeare might be the most famous British playwright [ ]wrote lots of famous plays. Stratford is the place [ ]he was born. And 1564 was the year [ ] he was born. Anne Hathaway [ ] was his wife married him in 1582. Susanna [ ] was the first child of William was born in 1583. Romeo and Juliet [ ] was written by him in 1595 was a love tragedy (悲剧).
（二）不定代词
1. one…the other = 一个?另一个 some…others = 一些?另一些 another = 另一个 （同一类） other = the remaining ones none = not one ,not any (人或物) neither = not one and not the other both = the two together any = one , no matter which all = every thing or every person every = all possible
each = one or two or more persons or things considered no one = nobody, no person (人)
2. something, somebody, someone 用于肯定句 Somebody/ Someone rang you up just now. Something is wrong with my watch.
用在表示“请求，建议”或希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句Would you like something to drink? Can you carry something for me? 3. anything, anybody, anyone 用在否定句中
You mustn’t tell it to anybody. I can’t see anything.
not +any 可转换为no-的复合不定代词。 You must tell it to nobody. I can see nothing. 用于疑问句中
Can’t you hear anything?
用于肯定句，强调“任何人，任何事” Anybody will tell you the way.
Ex. 1. way of saying exam is examination. separately A. The B. Another C. The other D. The another 2. There are so many buildings on side of the road. A. all B. both C. either D. every 3. –Have you read today’s newspaper? –Yes, there is in it. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
4. I have bought a new watch because my old doesn’t work. A. it B. one C. that D. this
5. -- of the answers is right. Have a third try. --Ok. We must find the right one.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Either
6. Look ! There are __________pictures on the wall.（北京） A. any B. some C. much D. both
7.--Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua? --_______.I’m not their fan.（重庆）
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 8. --Got any information about High School Examination? --Well, I was trying to, but found___________.（武汉）
A .one B. no one C. none D. some
9. --Which of the twin sisters is a doctor? ---_______are.（福州） A .All B. Both C. Either D. Neither
10. --Did your parents go to climb the Zijin Mountain last Sunday?（南京） --No, they ______ went to see a film.
A. both B. all C .either D. every
（三）词汇
1. depend on 取决于, 决定于
He is a grow-up and doesn’t want to depend on his parents. 他已经是成人了，依靠自己的父母. Good health largely depends on proper diet. 身体健康很大程度上要取决于膳食. 2. give up 放弃, 不再做某事
They have already given up all hopes of seeing me again. 他们全都觉得再也看不到我了.
All the people swam across the lake expect two gave up halfway. 除了两个半途放弃的人，他人都游过了那个湖.
3. Look forward to +名词 盼望(做)某事
We are all looking forward to visiting your beautiful country.
我们都盼望着有机会游览你们美丽的祖国. 4. what is more 更重要的，更有甚者 5. as for…至于，就??方面
As for you, I never want to see you here again. 6. apart from除去，撇开
Apart from this consideration, there is no reason why we should not do so.