2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考)(三年联考)精品题库:词汇练(4)

2019-03-11 14:31

解析 由now可知应用进行时态;作业是被打分数(评阅),故应用被动语态形式。 13.(07江苏23)

At the end of the meeting,it was announced that an agreement A.has been reached? 答案 B

解析 “达成协议”的动作发生在was announced之前,故用过去完成时。 14.(06全国Ⅰ21)

The house belongs to my aunt but she A.hasn’t lived? 答案 D

解析 考查动词的时态。句意为:这所房子是我阿姨的,但她(现在)不住这儿了。指的是现在的

居住情况,故D项符合。 15.(06全国Ⅱ12)

John,a friend of mine,who got married only last week,spent $ 3,000 more than he for the wedding.?

B.has planned?

C.would plan

D.had planned

here any more.? C.hadn’t lived ?

D.doesn’t live .?

B.had been reached? C.has reached? D.had reached

B.didn’t live?

A.will plan 答案 D

解析 plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前,故应该用过去完成时。句意为:我的朋友约翰上周结婚了,婚礼花去了3 000美元,超过了原计划。 16.(06北京27) — leave at the end of this month.?

— I don’t think you should do that until another job.? A.I’m going to;you’d found? C.I’ll;you’ll find? 答案 B

解析 be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。 17.(06辽宁27)

The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday

B.I’m going to; you’ve found? D.I’ll;you’d find

afternoon in winter.? A.is going 答案 C

解析 as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系,即句子的主语应是the father;由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。 18.(06辽宁29)

I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone,for I sometimes want

to make sure if he A.come 答案 D

解析 根据句意,应用will come表将来。 19.(06浙江16) My friend,who next month.? A.served 答案 D

解析 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语all his life判断,此处应用完成时态。根据主句的谓语动词is retiring知,应用现在完成时态。 20.(06福建24)

Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts. The plane A.takes off 答案 B

解析 考查动词的时态。动词go,come,leave及词组take off等用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 21.(06湖南35)

In a room above the store,where a party table.?

A.was to be held 答案 A

B.has been held?

C.will be held

D.is being held

,some workers were busily setting the

B.is taking off?

C.has taken off

.? D.took off

B.is serving?

C.had served

D.has served

on the International Olympic Committee all his life,is retiring

home for dinner.? C.has come

D.will come

B.go

C.goes

D.are going

B.comes

解析 考查动词的时态与语态。根据“some workers were busily setting the table”判断,聚会还没举行,应用将来时态,且整个句子用了过去时,故用过去将来时态。 22.(06湖北32)

I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he an hour.?

A.has been working?

B.will have worked? D.had worked

on it for more than

C.will have been working? 答案 A

解析 主句为一般将来时态,时间状语从句需用一般现在时或现在完成时,因此选A项. 23.(06重庆21)

I have to go to work by taxi because my car A.will be repaired ? repaired 答案 C

解析 考查动词的时态与语态。根据句意“我不得不乘出租车去上班,因为我的车正在修理厂修理。”可知此处应用现在进行时的被动语态。 24.(06重庆31) I in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move

B.is repaired?

at the garage.?

C.is being repaired? D.has

been

back to China. A.lived 答案 A

解析 考查动词的时态。根据后一句判断,我已回中国了,因此在伦敦住了多年是过去的事了,故用过去时态。 25.(06山东28)

Although the causes of cancer ,we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.?

B.was living?

C.have lived

D.had lived

A.are being uncovered?B.have been uncovering?C.are uncovering?D.have uncovered 答案 A

解析 由后半句的not yet可知,uncover这一动作仍在进行中,而uncover与the cause of cancer构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以uncover须用被动语态。

B组

1.(07全国Ⅰ35)

The flowers were so lovely that they A.sold 答案 C

解析 由“were so...”可知此处用一般过去时态;flowers应该是“被卖光”,故用被动形式。

2.(07全国Ⅱ15)

—Is there anything wrong,Bob? You look sad.? —Oh,nothing much. In fact,I A.have just thought C.would just think 答案 B

解析 “你现在看起来很伤心”,表示你在说话之前的表情,因此此处应用过去进行时态。 3.(07北京32)

I got caught in the rain and my suit A.has ruined

.?

B.had ruined D.had been ruined

of my friends back home.?

B.was just thinking? D.will just be thinking

B.had been sold?

in no time.?

D.would sell

C.were sold

C.has been ruined 答案 C

解析 ruin表示的动作发生在got caught之后,故排除B、D两项。此处表示被动,所以C项正确。 4.(07北京35)

—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.? —Oh, don’t mention it. I A.was coming 答案 A

解析 句意为:“你让我搭便车回家真是太好了。”“噢,不用客气,反正我当时正好经过你家。”此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。 5.(07上海28)

past your house anyway.?

C.had come

D.have come

B.will come?

—Did you tidy your room??

—No,I was going to tidy my room but I A.had 答案 A

解析 由“Did”和“was going to”可知是过去发生的事情。 6.(07江西35)

—Ouch! You hurt me!? —I am sorry. But I

any harm. I

to drive a rat out.?

B.have?

visitors.?

D.will have

C.have had

A.didn’t mean; tried C.haven’t meant; tried 答案 D

B.don’t mean; am trying? D.didn’t mean; was trying

解析 考查时态。由语境可知第一个空用didn’t mean,表示“不是故意做了某事”;第二个空用过去进行时,表示当时正在进行的动作。 7.(07湖南25)

As the years passed,many occasions—birthdays,awards,graduations— Dad’s flowers. A.are marked 答案 B

解析 as从句用一般过去时态,主从句时态应一致。 8.(07重庆33)

When I called you this morning,nobody answered the phone. Where A.did you go 答案 C

解析 this morning为确切的表示过去的时间状语,因此应用一般过去时。A项表示动作,而此处应表状态,故C项正确。 9.(07福建21)

—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.? —Impossible. She A.watched 答案 D

TV with me in my home then.?

D.was watching

B.have you gone?

C.were you

??

B.were marked? C.have marked

D.had marked

with

D.had you been

B.had watched? C.would watch


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