4、一般现在时的句型转换:
肯定句 They watch TV every day. 否定句 They don’t watch TV every day. 一般疑问句及回答 —Do they watch TV every day? —Yes, they do. —No, they don’t. — Does she watch TV every day? —Yes, she does. —No, she doesn’t. She watches TV every day. ? 趣味口诀:
She doesn’t watch TV every day. 用好一般现在时,时间状语需牢记。 主语人称是三单,动词要把-s/es添。 基本用法要记清,状语习惯经常性。 客观真理和能力,有时还表将来时。
Lesson Ten
1、/w/ 疯狂外号:圆唇突出短我音 (1) Key words关键单词
wash /w??/ 洗 water /'w??t?/ 水 watch /w?t?/ 看 weekend /?wi:'kend/ 周末 (2) Let me try小试牛刀
/w?:k/ /w?:d/ /'w?m?n/ /?w?r?d/ /w?l/ /w?nt/ /we?(r)/ /wi/ /?w?nd?fl/ /w?t/ (3) Blurt Out 脱口而出
I often watch TV on weekend. 我经常在周末看电视。 答案:work word woman worried will
want wear we wonderful what
2、/ j / 疯狂外号:双唇扁平短爷音 (1) Key words关键单词
you /ju:/ 你 year /j??(r)/ 年 young /j??/ 年轻的 yellow /'jel??/ 黄色的 (2) Let me try小试牛刀
/jes/ /jet/ /j?k/ /j?:/ /'jest?de?/ /j?:?self/ /j?m/ /j?k/ /ja?l/ /'j??ɡ?:t/ (3) Blurt Out 脱口而出
Happy new year! 新年好!
答案: yes yet yak your yesterday
yourself yam yuck yowl yoghurt
3、/ tr / 疯狂外号“齿龈后部破擦音” (1) Key words关键单词
try /tra?/ 尝试 trip /tr?p/ 旅行 train /tre?n/ 火车 tree /tri:/ 树木 (2) Let me try小试牛刀
/tre?s/ /'tra??(r)/ /tr?kt/ /'tr?f?k/ /tr?k/
/'tr?nsp?:t/ /?tr?vl/ /tr??d??n/ /tr?ns'f?:m/ /tr?nsf??me??n/
(3) Blurt Out 脱口而出
Let me try! 让我来试一下! 答案:trace trier tract traffic truck
transport travel tradition transform transformation
4、/ dr/ 疯狂外号“齿龈后部破擦音” (1) Key words关键单词
drink /dr??k/ 喝 dress /dres/ 连衣裙 draw /dr?:/ 画 drive /dra?v/ 驾驶 (2) Let me try小试牛刀
/dri?m/ /dra?/ /dr?p/ /dre?n/ /dred/ /dr?p/ /'dra?v?(r)/ /'dre?n?/ /'dr?zl/ /dr?ft/ (3) Blurt Out 脱口而出
What would you like to drink? 你想要喝点什么? 答案:dream dry drop drain dread
drip driver drainer drizzle drift
5、/ts/ 疯狂外号“舌端齿龈破擦音” (1)Key words关键单词
lots /l?ts/ cats /k?ts/ hats /h?ts/ carrots /'k?r?ts/ (2)Let me try小试牛刀
/p?ts/ /ru:ts/ /'per?nts/ /'bɑ:sk?ts/ /'p?r?ts/ /bu:ts/ /θ?:ts/ /sp??ts/ /?preznts/ /'pe??(?)nts/
(3)Blurt Out:脱口而出
There are cats and ducks. 这儿有猫和鸭子。 答案:pots roots parents baskets parrots boots thoughts sports presents patients
6、/dz/ 疯狂外号“舌端齿龈破擦音” (1)Key words关键单词
hands / 'h?ndz/ beds /bedz/ kids /k?dz/ birds /'b??dz/ (2)Let me try小试牛刀
/ri:dz/ /k'la?dz/ /'h?ndr?dz/ /'b??dz/ /frendz/ /kɑ?dz/ /w?ndz/ /k?:dz/ /w??dz/ /si:dz/ (3)Blurt Out脱口而出
There are two birds in his hands. 他的手上停着两只鸟。 答案:reads clouds hundreds boards friends cards winds cords words seeds
语法逆向冲击波
动词的时态:现在进行时
1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。句中常有now,look,listen等词。
如:I am washing clothes now.
2、构成:be动词(am/is/are)+ 动词现在分词(V-ing) 3、动词现在分词构成:
① 一般是在动词原形后加ing 如:read-reading,drink-drinking, ② 以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加ing 如:write-writing, ③ 以重读闭音节结尾,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,要双写这个字母,再加ing 如:sit-sitting,swim-swimming,put-putting,
4、动名词其实就是动词的现在分词,它既有名词性质(可作主语),又有动词性质(可带宾语)。
如:Asking the way. My hobby is collecting stamps. 5、现在进行时的句型转换: 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句及回答
He is running now. He isn’t running now. —Is he running now?
—Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. They’re making a puppet. They aren’t making a puppet. — Are they making a puppet? —Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
? 趣味口诀:
主语在句首,am, is, are跟在后, 现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。 表示动作正进行,句中now时间定。 一般问句,把be提到句前去。否定句式也简单,be后只把not添。