pubblic warehouse charges their clinets for a certain rate for the goods stored,the volume of the warehouse used and the services the client wishes to use. The company using the public warehouse does not have to employ warehouse staff,dose not require any inventory software or ware house equipment.The owner of the public warehouse is responsible for the costs and passer this on to their clients based on the rete they are charged.
Although most companies see pubblic warehousing as a short-term solution it can often turn into a long-term relationship as companies become accustomed to convenience of the public warehouse services.Companies that own and operate public warehouse,invest significantly in modern facilities to remain competitive.They offer clients increasing levels of flexibility in order to retain and attract additional clients.Public
warehouses
offer
companies
a
range
of
labor
solutions
including
picking,packing ,inventory control software and dedicated workfore.Public warehouse will also allow clients to bring in their own ERP or warehouse software so that the public warehouse becomes a satellite loctaion with realtime data.
31.Which of the following statements about the public warehouse is true? A.The public warehouse is operated by a third party logistics company B.The public warehouse is a necessary part of a commpany’s supply chain
C.The public warehouse may be used when a company’s own warehouse is damaged D.The public warehouse is the wisest choice made by supply chain managers 32.What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A.The benefits of using the public warehouse B.The demerits of using the public warehouse C.How a company uses the public warehouse D.Where the public warehouse is located
33.Why do public warehouses offer companies a range of labor solutions? A.Public warehouses have to reduce cost
B.Public warehouses have to meet the standard designated by the trade union
C.Public warehouse have to offer conveniences to their clients in order to remain in the market D.Public warehouse have to use ERP
34.How can a public warehouses service remain competitive? A.To offer the clients more flexibility B.To provide more labor solutions
C.To permit the clients to bring in their own warehouse software D.All of the above
35.The author’s attitude towards the public warehouse is . A.pessimistic B.optimistic
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C.objective D.negative
第二部分 非选择题 PART TWO（50 POINTS）
Ⅲ.术语翻译
根据题目要求，将下列术语分别翻译成汉语或英语。请在答题卡上作答。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Translate the folowing terms into Chinese or English. ( 10 points ) (A) From English to Chinese
36. material handling 37. convenience products 38.JIT ( just-in-time )
39. Documents against Acceptance 40. LCL ( less than a container load ) (B) From Chinese to English 41.航空运单 42.批发商 43.保险 44.运费费率
45.外部采办，外购，业务外包 Ⅳ.词语匹配
将A栏中的词语与B栏中的汉语释义相匹配，并将B栏中所选答案的字母写在答题卡上。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Match the words and expresslons in Column A with the Chinese explanations in Column B ( 10 points) A B 46. utilization A 品牌 47. movement B 利用 48. pore dues C 规模经济 49. competitive D 谈判，洽谈；协商 50. economy of scale E. 特（许）权，专营权 51. negotiate F. 固定，限制 52.franchise G. 港口使用费 53. peg H. 竞争的 54.brand I.. 运动 55. patronage J. 赞助
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Ⅴ.简答题
用英语简要回答下列问题。（本大题共2小题，每小题5分，共10分） 请在答题卡上作答。
Answer the following questions in English.( 10 points ) 56. What will happen if you keep an overstock of the inventory? 57. What are consumer products?
Ⅵ.句子翻译
根据题目要求，将下列句子分别译成汉语或英语。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）请在答题卡上作答。
（A） Translate the following sentences into Chinese
58. Basic customer service is defined in terms of availability, performance and reliability.
59. Without effective puchasing practices, operations in a firm may be disputed, customer service levels may fall, and long-term customer relationship may be damaged.
60. It has become a global trend for TPL to apply techology to achieve an integrated process. 61. The cost chatacteristics vary from one mode to another and detemise their rate stuctures. 62. The distribution or market channel in perhaps the least understood business area.
(B) Translate the following sentences into English.
63.如果船舶公司接受了订舱，到时候你就会受到装货单。（ space booking ） 64.在对库存做计划方面，我们需要考虑三个基本问题。（concem） 65.仓储可以作为上游物流和下游物流运输服务的补偿。（complement）
66.选定仓库地址时，你必须考虑你的客户是否可以进入，是否可以使用。（availability） 67.保险费一般根据预计风险或风险次数直接征收。（be based on）
2013年1月高等教育自学考试 物流英语试题答案及评分参考
（课程代码 05362）
Ⅰ.词汇与语法（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1——5.ADBBD 6——10.CDAAC 11——15.CCDBB 16——20.CCAAD
Ⅱ.阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21——25.DBAAC 26——30.DABAB 31——35.CACDC
Ⅲ.术语翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
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（A） From English to Chinese 36.材料搬运 37.便利型产品
38.准时制（是实现零库存的一种途径） 39.承兑交单 40.拼箱货 【评分参考】
1. 本题共5分，译对一题的1分。 2. 措辞略有不同，如未改变词义，不扣分。 3. 词义不对，不得分。 （B） From Chinese to English 41.Airway Bill 42.wholesaler 43.insurance
44.Transportation Rate(s) 45.outsourcing 【评分参考】
1. 本题共5分，译对一题的1分。 2. 有拼写错误不得分。
3. 41,44题单复数均正确，且不区分大小写。
Ⅳ.词语匹配（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46——50.BIGHC 51——55.DEFAJ
Ⅴ.简答题（本大题共2小题，每小题5分，共10分）
56. Inventory is viewed as playing a rule in the value-added process.(1分)
But this does not mean the more ou have in the form of inventory the richer you are. (1分)
If you keep an overstock of inventory, expenses will incur not noly in warehousing, but also in many aspects, such as the capital cost, insurance, obsolescence cost and srorage cost. (3分) 57. Consumer products are theose that are directed to ultimate cosumers. (2分)
According to the three different ways in which consumers select goods and services and where they buy them, consumer products can be put into three categories: convenicnce products, shopping products and specialty products. (3分)
【评分参考】每小题分值5分，拼写错误每三个扣1分，语法错误每个扣0.5分，最高累计扣分不超过2分。
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Ⅵ.句子翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
（A） Translate the following sentences into Chinese
58.基本的客户服务是从可得性、绩效和可靠性三个方面来衡量的。
59.缺乏富有成效的采购，公司的运作就会陷入混乱，客户服务水平也会下降，长期的客户关系就会受损。 60.如今，第三方物流采用技术手段来使得国产一体化已经成为一个全球的趋势。 61.几个模式的成本特点各有不同，决定了费率结构有所不同。 62.配送渠道或市场渠道也许是人们知道最少的商业领域。 【评分参考】
1. 每小题分值2分，要求理解准确，句意通顺。 2. 在句意准确的基础上每个用词错误扣0.5分。 3. 译句虽然通顺但句意理解错误不得分。
4. 译句不准确、不成句，或有三个以上知识点错误不得分，各句不得负分。
（B）Translate the following sentences into English.
63. When the shipping company accepts your space booking, you will receive in due time a Container Load Plan.
64. In inventory planning, we should be concemed with three basic questions.
65. Warehousing is sometimes needed to compement inbound and outbourd tranaportation services. 66. When chosing the site for a warehouse, it is important to consider its availability and accessibility to your customers.
67. Insurance cost is a direct levy nomally based on estimated risk or exposure over time.
【评分参考】
1. 译句基本准确，有一个重大语法错误或知识点错误扣0.5分，两个重大语法错误或知识点错误扣1分。 2. 译句不准确、不成句，或有三个以上重大语法错误或知识点错误不得分。 3. 每三个拼写或标点错误扣1分，不重复扣分，各句不得负分。
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