2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15. 答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. A. Help the man. A. Tell Kate’s to stop. A. In a wine shop.
B. Doing some exercise. B. Take a bus.
C. Getting Lydia a gift. C. Get a camera. C. Stay away from Kate. C. In a restaurant. C. Turn on the fan.
2. What is the woman going to do?
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
B. Call Kate’s friends. B. In a supermarket.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place? 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed.
B. Go out for fresh air.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
B.£ 9.18.
C.£ 9.15.
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选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course.
B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation. 11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel? A. On September 15. B. On September 16.
C. On September 23.
12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A. $179.
B.$199.
C. $219.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday? A. Going shopping. B. Going camping.
C. Going boating.
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn.
B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s home.
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends.
B. Watch DVDs.
C. Join the woman.
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed.
B. Boring.
C. Busy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。[来源学_科_网]
17. Who is Wang Ming? A. A student.
B. An employer. C. An engineer.
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year? A. It’s unpredictable.
B. It’s quite stable.
C. It’s not optimistic.
[来源学科网
]19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A.20%.
B.22%.
C.50%.
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
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A. They need more work experience. B. The salary is usually good. C. Their choice is limited.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10. C 11. B 12. B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18. C 19.A 20. B
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants.
A.however 答案是B。
21.It is often the case _________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. A.why 【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:考查主语从句。句意:通常对于那些心存希望的人来说一切皆有可能。此句中It为形式主语,that从句为真正的主语。故D项正确。学科&网 考点:考查主语从句
22.More efforts, as reported, _________ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. A.are made
B.will be made D.have been made
C.are beingmade 【答案】B
B.what
C.as
D.that
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever
考点:考查时态和语态
23.Many young people, most _________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. A.of which 【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Many young people,关系代词whom指代先行词,在定语从句中作介词of的宾语。故C项正确。 考点:考查定语从句
24.—Can you tell us your _________ for happiness and a long life? —Living every day to the full, definitely. A.recipe
B.record
C.range
D.receipt
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B.of them C.of whom D.of those
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:考查名词词义辨析。recipe秘诀,食谱,药方;record记录;range范围;receipt收据,收条。根据句意可知A项"秘诀"符合题意。 考点:考查名词辨析
25.He did not _________ easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause. A.approach 【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。approach靠近,接近;wrestle摔跤,斗争,努力解决;compromise妥协;和解;让步;communicate交流,沟通。根据句意可知C项正确。 考点:考查动词词义辨析
26. _________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. A.Because 【答案】D
B.If
C.Unless
D.While
B.wrestle
C.compromise
D.communicate
考点:考查连词
27.If it _________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. A.had not been
B.should not be
C.were not to be 【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:如果不是因为前几天他的邀请,我现在就不会在这里了。故A项正确。
考点:考查虚拟语气
28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _________ within the work. A.to hide 【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:考查分词作定语。相当于定语从句that is hidden within the work。A、C项表示主动含义,D项表示正在进行,与语境不符。故B项正确。 考点:考查分词作定语
29.Dashan, who _________ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. A.will be learning
B. is learning D. has been learning
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D.should not have been
B.hidden C.hiding D.being hidden
C. had been learning
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本句强调这几十年来大山一直努力把中国传统的相声和西方的脱口秀结合。所以使用现在完成进行时,强调动作的延续性和反复性。故D项正确。 考点:考查时态
[来源学科网]
30.Many businesses started up by college students have _________ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. A.fallen off 【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。fall off跌落,下降;take off起飞,成功,受欢迎;turn off关闭;leave off停止,中断;根据句意可知B项正确。 考点:考查动词短语辨析
31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most _________ statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected. A. explicit 【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:考查形容词词义辨析。explicit明晰的,清楚的;ambiguous模棱两可的,含糊不清的;original原始的,最初的;arbitrary任意的,专制的。故A项正确。 考点:考查形容词词义辨析
32.—Only those who have a lot in common can getalong well. —_________. Opposites sometimes do attract. A. I hope not 【答案】D
B.I think so
C.I appreciatethat
D.I beg to differ
B.ambiguous
C.original
D.arbitrary
B.taken off
C.turned off
D.left off
考点:考查交际用语
33.Parents should actively urge their children to _________ the opportunity to join sports teams. A. gain admission to B. keep track of 【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:考查短语辨析。gain admission to获准进入;keep track of记录;take advantage of利用;give rise to引起;根据句意可知C项正确。学科&网 考点:考查短语辨析
34.Not until recently _________ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.
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C. take advantage of D. give rise to
[来源学*科*网Z*X*X*K]