Toefl听力习语必备(2)

2019-03-22 11:09

坏事也不受惩罚)

get back in shape 恢复身体

get back in touch with somebody 再和某人联系 get back to 再和……联系 get better 康复

get by 勉强混过,勉强生存 get going 快,赶紧;行动起来 get hold of 抓住,找到 get in 加入

get in that line 排队,站到队里 get into shape 使身体好起来

get in touch with somebody 联系某人 get it made 成功 get it over with 做完 get mixed up 混淆

get moving 快,赶紧;行动起来 get nowhere 毫无进展,毫无进步

get off the ground 开始;起作用;进行顺利 get off the phone 别占着电话 get on one's nerve 让某人很烦 get one's hands full 手头很忙

get out of 从……当中出来;不再做…… get out of bed 起床 get over 摆脱…… get rid of 处理掉

get started on 开始做…… get through 完成,做完

get time off from work 从工作中抽出时间 get tired of 对……厌烦 get to 找到;到达,赶到 get to sleep 睡觉

get to someone 让某人很烦 get together 聚会,见面

get……under control 将……控制住 get up 起床 get used to 习惯

get……in order 将……整理,整理 gift catalog 礼品目录

gift shop 博物馆内的纪念品店 give away 给出去

give credibility to 相信…… give me a break 饶了我吧 give one a hand 给……帮忙 give out 坏了,出故障 give out 透露(信息)

give somebody a hand 帮某人的忙 give someone a ride 让某人搭车

give somebody a ring 给某人打一个电话 give up 放弃,不要做了

go ahead 继续进行(表示同意) go ahead with 继续进行

go all out 尽最大的努力,全力以赴 go along with 同意…… go away (症状)消失 go by 依照,遵循 go down 消(肿)

go easy on 温和对待

go for a bike ride 骑车兜兜风 go for a drive 开车兜风 go for a swim 去游泳 go for a walk 出去散步 go for 去拿,去找;去请 go grocery shopping 买副食

go in one ear and out the other 左耳朵进、右耳朵出;总是忘事

go into business 经商,从事商业 go jogging 去跑步 go off 响起;停下来 go on a diet 开始节食

go on forever 持续很长时间 go on vacation 去度假

go out for dinner 出去吃饭 go out of business 破产,停业

go out of one's way for somebody 不辞劳苦、不怕麻烦为某人做事 go over 复习

go over for a visit 去访问,去参观,去拜访 go shopping 去买东西 go through 通过,做完

go through the red light 闯红灯

go to one's head 让某人感到飘飘然,使某人充满自负 go to sleep 睡觉 go up 上升,上涨

golf course 高尔夫球场 good thing 很不错的是

Got the time? 现在是几点?

graduate fellowship 研究生奖学金

graduate level course 研究生水平的课程 graduate school 研究生院

graduation announcements 参加毕业晚会的请柬 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 graduation party 毕业晚会 grand auditorium 大礼堂 greeting card 贺卡

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grin and bear it 苦笑并忍受 groan about 抱怨 grocery list 购物单

grocery shopping 生活必需品的购买 grocery store 杂货店

guess not 不要猜;猜是不行的

Guess what I just heard? 猜猜我听说了什么? guess what 猜猜看

guest lecturer 客座教授 gym bag 运动时带的包 gym shoes 运动鞋

H

had better 最好 hand in 交上去

hand-me-down 传给我的(东西),送给我的(东西) hand out 分发出去

hands down 易如反掌,非常容易 hang on to 保留 hang up 挂上(电话)

hard feelings 不愉快的情绪,不好的情绪 hard on 对某人很苛刻 have……off 某天休息

have a good time 玩得很愉快 have a hand in 参与做……

have a hard time doing 做……不容易,做……有困难

have a problem doing 做……不容易,做……有困难

have a short memory 容易忘事,健忘 have a way with 擅长

have another commitment 另外有约,忙于另外一件事

have enough of 受够了

have got to 不得不做,必须做 have had better 吃过更好的 have had it 处境(好、糟)

have it in someone to 有做……的能力

have many things on one's mind 心里有很多事情(尤指操心的事)

have much on one's mind 心头有很多事情 have one's hands full 手头很忙

have one's heart set on 一心想要做……,决意想要做……

have things in one's own way 以自己的方式做事情 have trouble doing 做……有困难

head and shoulders above 比……高出很多

health center 医疗中心 health education 保健课程 hear from 收到……的来信 heating unit 暖气片

heavy traffic 拥挤的交通 help oneself 自己动手

help oneself to 自己动手吃 help out 帮忙

help somebody out 帮助某人摆脱困难 high school 高中 hit it off 相处得好

hit the spots (食物、饮料)特别好、特别棒 hold a grudge 记仇;耿耿于怀 hold off 推迟;等一等

hold on 等一等;(电话)别挂 hold over 支撑

hold the line (电话)别挂 hold up 耽误;持续

home fried potatoes=home fries 家常土豆片 honor's list 光荣榜 hotel desk 前台

how clumsy of somebody ……真是笨 how come 怎么会,为什么

I

I can't put it down 我放都放不下来(指某本书很有意思)

I don't know about that 我可不这么想

I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办 I have seen enough 我看够了 I have seen worse 我见过更糟的 I know 我理解你的意思

I know what you mean 我能理解 I'll say 我同意 ice cream 冰激凌

if only 要是……就好了 in……shape 是……的形状 in a bad mood 心情不好 in a black mood 心情不好 in a blue mood 心情不好 in a good mood 心情好 in a little while 一会儿之后 in a minute 一会儿 in a row 连续,一直

in a terrible mood 心情极糟 in a while 一会儿之后 in advance 提前

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in any case 无论如何 in any event 无论如何

in case 惟恐,万一,说不定 in common 共同的地方,相同点 in front of 在……前面

in good shape 处于……很好的状态;身体很好 in high spirits 心情很好 in low spirits 心情不好 in memory of 为纪念…… in next to no time 很快,马上 in no mood 没有心情做…… in no time 很快,马上 in no way 决不能

in one's shoes 处于……的位置 in person 亲自

in shape处于良好状况

in second to no time 马上,很快,一会儿之后 in spite of 尽管,虽然 in that case 那样的话 in the back 在后面 in the first place 本来 in the long run 长远来看

in the middle of 处于……中间,正做了一半;正忙着做……

in the minority 属于少数 in the red 赤字,亏损

in the seventh heaven 心情很好 in the works 正在准备阶段 in the world 究竟,到底 in time 及时,及时赶上做 in vain 徒劳,白费力气 income tax 收入所得税 information desk 问讯处

inherit a fortune 继承一大笔钱 inside out 里面到了外面,反了 insist on 坚持

instead of 而没有,而不 instruction manual 说明书 instruction sheet 说明书

introductory chapter 开头第一章;前言 introductory course 初级课程 introductory remarks 开场白 invest in 买,花钱买

Is ice cold? 冰是凉的么?

is just too much 太……而受不了

Is there anything wrong with……?有什么问题吗?

Is this seat taken? 这个座位有人么? it never fails 永远都是这样

it's about time 是该做……的时候了 It's all the same to me 对我来讲都一样

It's a shame about something ……太遗憾了

J

Jazz band 爵士乐队

K

keep an eye on something 留意着……,照看着…… keep an eye out for sb. 为某人留意着,为某人照看着 keep current on 保持联络 keep fit 保持健康

keep in shape 保持健康

keep it between the two of us 这事只是你我之间的秘密,不可以告诉别人

keep the information to oneself 不跟别人说

keep one's opinions to oneself 有想法不跟别人说,自己闷在心里

keep one's thoughts to oneself 有想法不跟别人说,自己闷在心里

keep the noise level down 降低噪音

keep to oneself 有想法不跟别人说,自己闷在心里 keep track of 知道……踪迹,一直知道…… keep up 持续下去

keep up with the pace 跟上节奏 kill time 消磨时间 kind of =sort of 有点 knives and forks 刀叉

knock oneself out on something 在……上花大功夫,下大力气

L

lab experiment 实验

lab hours 实验室开门时间 lab report 实验报告

laboratory assistant 实验室助理 laboratory manual 实验室说明书 laundry detergent 洗衣粉 law school 法学院 lay off 裁员,解雇

leave……up to somebody 将……留给某人来做决定 leave……alone 先将……放在一边 leave for 去……地方

leave no stone unturned 用尽一切手段,千方百计 leave well enough alone 差不多就不要再弄了,免得

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画蛇添足

leave……around 把……乱放,乱扔 lecture hall 讲座大厅 left over 剩下

let ……go 让……走 let oneself in 自己进房间 let someone off 让某人下车 let out 让……走

let someone out early 提前下课 let up 停止,中止

letter of recommendation 推荐信 letter of reference 推荐信 library card 借书证 lift the ban 取消禁止 light bulb 灯泡

light lunch 很随便的午饭 light schedule 轻松的日程 light up 使……亮起来

line by line 一行一行地;慢慢地;逐渐地 line up 排队

little by little 一点儿一点儿地;逐渐地;慢慢地 living room 起居室,客厅 lock up 锁上

locker key 更衣室的钥匙 locker room 更衣室

long distance call 长途电话

look away from 从……往别处看

look for a needle in a hay stack 大海捞针 look forward to 盼望 look into 调查

look on the bright sides of things 看事物的光明面 look on with 和……合看 look out 小心 look over 检查

look sharp 快,赶紧 look up 查字典 look up to 尊敬

look well 身体看上去不错

look who's talking 也不看看你是谁 lose count 数不清了;记不清了 lose some weight 减肥

lose track of 丢了……踪迹;没有注意……,忘了lost-and-found 失物招领 lost cause 注定要失败的事业 lost-and-found box 失物招领处 lucky you 你真幸运 lunch hour 午饭时间

M

machine oil 机油 mad as a hornet 疯了 mail box 油箱

mail carrier 邮递员 mail room 收发室

major in 以……为专业

make a hotel reservation 预订饭店 make a mess of 把……搞得一团糟 make do with 用……来凑合 make ends meet 收支相抵 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make it 支撑;赶上;成功 make it to 赶上;找到

make no difference 没有区别,一样 make oneself at home 随意,自由自在 make one's flight 赶上航班 make out 进展;辨认

make sense 有意思;讲得通;理解 make some difference 有区别;有用 make sure 搞清楚;保证

make the most of 最充分地利用 make up one's mind 下定决心 manage without 没有……也行 marching band 行进乐队 me either 我也不 me too 我也一样

measure up 够格,够资格,符合标准 media center 媒体中心 medical school 医学院

meet each other halfway 相互让一步 mess up 搞糟,搞乱 metric ruler 米尺

midterm exam 期中考试 might as well 不妨,倒不如 might at least 至少 mineral water 矿泉水 miss out on 错过……

miss the point of something 错过……得意义;错过最重要的东西

mistake……for…… 错误地把……当作…… more than happy 非常高兴 most of all 最重要的是

move off the campus 搬出学校 move on to 进一步讨论…… move out 搬出去

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my goodness 我的天哪 mystery novel 悬念小说

N

need a hand 需要帮忙

new student orientation 迎新情况介绍 next to 在……附近;在……之后;次于 no big deal 没什么大不了的 no charge 免费

no kidding 不是开玩笑吧 no matter how 无论如何 no matter what 无论什么 no matter where 无论哪里

no problem 没有问题,肯定可以

no sooner……than…… 一……就…… no way 不可能

no wonder 难怪;不奇怪

none to speak of 没什么值得提的,没什么值得说的non-fiction 非小说类的书

non-science major 非理科专业的学生 nonstop train 直达快车

not a whole lot 真的没有多少 not at all 一点儿也不

not contain oneself 不能控制自己

not get anywhere 没有进展,没有进步 not in the least = at least

not look like oneself 看上去身体不好

not much I don't 如果说不的话,那是不对的 not sit still 不能坐着不动

not that exciting 没那么激动人心 not think much of 评价不高;不喜欢 nothing short of 一点儿也不缺少 now that 既然

nowhere near 离……还差得很远

O

occupy one's time 占用某人的时间 off campus 在校外

off hand 立刻;事先无准备的 off the phone 不用电话 off the shelves 不在书架上 office hours 教师坐班时间 Olympic team 奥运代表队 on account of 因为 on business 出差

on cloud nine 心情很好,很高兴 on earth 究竟

on edge 紧张 on foot 步行

on one's own 自己一个人,凭借自己的力量 on one's way 即将出发,就要动身

on one's way back from work 下班回来的路上 on one's way to 在去……的路上 on purpose 故意

on sale 在销售;减价销售

on short notice 提前很短时间通知;忽然;急忙 on the corner 在街角 on the dot 准时

on the right track 路子对了,思路对了 on the side 外加,额外还有

on the tip of one's tongue 就在舌尖上 on the whole 总体来讲 on time 准时

on top of 完全掌握……,对……一清二楚

once and for all 一劳永逸地;就此一次;最后一次 once every other…… 每隔……一次 once in a while 有时

one in a million 百里挑一

one step at a time 一次一步,慢慢地,逐渐地 open a savings account 开一个存款户头 opening date 开始日期

or something 诸如此类的东西 oral presentation 口头发言 orange juice 橘子汁

order something from a catalog 从目录当中订购,邮购

order through mail 邮购 other than 除了 out of bounds 出界

out of breath 上气不接下气 out of date 过时了

out of earshot 听不见,在能听见的距离之外 out of ink 没有墨水了 out of it 闷闷不乐

out of one's mind 发疯 out of one's senses 发疯

out of order 顺序乱了;机器坏了

out of place 在……不该再得地方;不和谐 out of print 不印了 out of shape 身体不好 out of steam 累了

out of stock 没有存货了

out of textbooks 没有教科书了 out of the office 不在办公室

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