本科生毕业论文
题目：论植物配置在园林景观设计中的重要性
年 级：2011级 专 业：环境艺术设计 学 号：201100110115 姓 名：杜美 指导教师：李岸伟
2015年 月 日
- 1 -
诚信声明
本人郑重声明：本人所呈交的毕业论文（设计）是在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的成果。毕业论文（设计）中凡引用他人已经发表或未发表的成果、数据、观点等，均已明确注明出处。除文中已经注明引用的内容外，不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或在网上发表的论文。 特此声明。
论文作者签名：杜美 日 期：2015 年 月- 2 -
日
中文摘要
园林艺术在现代社会中受到越来越多的重视，但是，由于缺乏系统的研究，因此，其在现实中的应用受到比较大的限制。笔者在本文中使用描述性的方式对园林植物在配置过程中出现的问题进行简要的论述，进而提出相应建议。从本质的角度来说，植物配置设计师园林设计的主要工作。为了获得更好的花园式园林，设计者要充分地把握经济、生态和社会利益在其中的体验，同时，根据艺术性与科学性等对园林植物进行配置。植物在园林中的分配需要结合园林的建筑道路布局，另外，也要根据植物生态习性来完成。作为园林艺术的重要组成部分，园林植物配置比较关键。关于园林植物配置的设计，主要是指将合适的植物安置在相应的地方，同时利用植物的色彩、线形和体量等因素，进而使植物的观赏特性与功能性得到发挥。为了更好地对园林进行设计，需要充分地了解园林艺术理论，同时植物材料也需要进一步的了解，只有充分地组合这些材料，才能够完成园林植物的配置。
关键词：植物配置；设计元素；园景主题；建筑环境；园林艺术理论；功能区；观赏特性；
- 3 -
Abstract
Garden art is receiving more and more attention, in modern society, however, due to the
lackofsystematic research, therefore, its application in practice by the relatively large limit. The author uses descriptive in this paper briefly discusses the way of landscape plants appear in the configuration process problems, and then put forward the corresponding suggestion.From the nature point of view, the main work of plant configuration designer of landscape design. In order to obtain a better garden style garden, designers should fully grasp ofeconomic, ecological and social benefits in the experience, and at the same time, according to the configuration of garden plants in art and science etc.. The distribution of plants in the garden landscape architecture combined with the need of road layout, in addition, alsoaccording to the plant ecological habits to complete. As an important part of garden art,garden plant configuration key. Design of the configuration of garden plants, mainly refers to the appropriate plant arranged at a corresponding place, at the same time, use of plant
color,line and body volume and other factors, and then make the ornamental characteristic andfunction of play. In order to better
- 4 -
design of the garden, need to fully understand the theory of garden art, also plant material may also need further understanding, only fully combination of these materials, to complete the landscape plant configuration.
Keywords: plant configuration; design
elements; landscape theme; building environment;landscape art theory; functional area; ornamental characteristics;
- 5 -