7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______smoke into the atmosphere.
A.gather B.hire C.discharge D.escape
8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely. A.cable B.cage C.border D.bay
9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party. A.mistress B.shoot C.neck D.hint
10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______. A.freeze B.virtue C.sink D.seek
11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not. A.odd B.even C.extra D.nut
12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody. A.projects B.gives C.folds D.objects
13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship. A.retained B.represented C.reported D.required
14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.
A.painting B.illustration C.drawing D.sketch
15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company. A. involved B.occurred C.packed D.represented
参考答案：1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A
16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______. A. facilities B.hens C.votes D.artists
17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______. A. surface B.atmosphere C.attitude D.bent
18.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea. A. boundary B.string C.spot D.zone
19.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl. A. believes B.absorbs C.accrses D.behaves
20.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester. A. distinguished B.annoyed C.astonished D.scored
21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area. A. distributed B.packed C.prayed D.undertook
22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.
A. domestic B.strain C.purchase D.murder
23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed. A. measure B.maintain C.shelter D.reply
24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.
A. resolved B.resorted C.requested D.reserved
25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.
A. research B.rescue C.vessel D.vast
26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth A. withdrawn B.vanished C.found D.hung
27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle. A. counting B.stripping C.elaborating D.casting
28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather. A. guard B.accomplish C.roar D.endure
29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China. A. favorite B.available C.convenient D.average
30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______. A. exhausted B.mounted C.wrapped D.restored
参考答案：16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 以下是新东方在线为同学们整理的大学英语四级翻译新题型模拟练习及答案：月光族，供各位考生参考。
中国经济的高速发展，带来了消费文化的曰益流行，同时也催 生了一批具有高学历，充分享受资本主义消费模式的年轻人，他 们习惯于当月工资当月花。因而被称为“月光族”(the moonlight group)。“月光族”一词出现于20世纪90年代后期，是用来讽刺那 些出身富裕、接受高等教育、充分享受快餐文化(fast food culture)的 年轻人。 参考译文
China’s economy is developing very quickly, and has brought with it a culture of
consumption more prevalent with each passing day. At the same time, it has brought into being an educated group of young people who enjoy capitalist consumption way. They’re used to spending money as soon as they get it every month, and so are called t6the moon?light group”. This word came into being during the 1990s, to make fun of those bom into wealth，who have received a high education, and who ap?preciate fast food culture.
茶马古道(Tea-horse Ancient Road)两边，生活着20多个少数 民族。不同的地方有着各自美丽而神奇的自然风景和传统文化，比 如:大理，丽江古城，香格里拉(Shangrila),雅鲁藏布
江大峡谷和布 达拉宫(Potala Palace)。古道的两旁有庙宇、岩石壁画、骚站(post house),古桥和木板路，还有少数民族舞蹈和民族服装。时至今天， 虽然这条古道的踪迹都消失了，但它的文化和历史价值仍然存在。 参考译文
Along the Tea-horse Ancient Road lived more than 20 minori?ties. Concentrations of beautiful and mysterious natural landscapes and traditional cultures developed in various sites，including Dali old city, Lijiang old city, Shangrila, Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon, Potala Palace. The road features temples, rock paintings, post houses, ancient bridges and plank roads. It is also home to many national minorities and their dances and folk customs. Today, although the traces of the ancient road are fading away, its cultural and historic values remain.
目前，全球变暖是一个热门话题，但是有关全球变暖的各项证 据似乎还有些不同的声音。人们现在已经知道，地球的发展经历了 很多周期(cycle),尽管在历史上还未出现过像今天这样的时代，即 高度工业化(industrialization)产生如此多的污染。全球变暖主要是由 于二氧化碳气体(carbon dioxide)的增多。 参考译文
Global warming is the hot topic around the world at this time but, there is also dissention about the evidence being presented to support the argument. The earth is known to go through cycles; although the past has never produced an age of so much industrialization causing the pollution currently being experienced. A major source of the problem is the increase in carbon dioxide levels.
中国城市化(urbanization)将会充分释放潜在内需(domestic demand)。一些经济学家指出，在中国几乎所有的发展中城市都面临 着城市化的进程。这使得许多人的生活水平有所提高，也为人们提 供更多的就业机会。随着越来越多的人向城市迁徙，住房及城市基础设施建设(infrastructure construction),包括水源等能源的供应将会 成为城市发展的焦点问题。商品与服务的自由、快速流通是城市化 社会的一项基本特征。逐渐扩张的城市需要更多的零售店来满足消费者的需求。 参考译文
China’s urbanization will release the full potential of domestic demand. Some economists point out that urbanization is a process that is occurring in nearly every developing city in the country. It will lead to a better quality of life for many people，and provide individuals with more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, in?cluding water and energy supplies, will be a focal point of urban develop?ment as more people migrate to cities. Urbanization means better access to educational and medical resources in the city. But it also predicts less use of personal vehicles and more use of public transportation. The fast, free flow of
goods and services is a basic trait of an urbanized society. Ex-panding cities require more retail outlets to serve customers.
1. These ads were strategically placed among family-oriented TVshows and programs involving nature and America in order tomost effectively reach target audiences.
这些广告被放置在面向家庭的与自然和美国有关的电视节目里面,以便最有效的接触到目标观众。
2. Why does cream go bad faster than butter? Someresearchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not itschemical composition-a finding that could help rid some processed foods of chemical preservatives.
为什么奶油比黄油坏的快呢?已有些研究者认为他们找到了答案,这与食物的结构有关,而不是它的化学成分—这一发现使得有些化学处理保存食物的方法无效了。
3. If FIFA, football’s international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at thenext World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance,rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues.
研究者们认为：如果国际足球裁判组织FIFA想要在下一届世界杯比赛中提高评判水平的话，就应该远距离观察比赛，而不是冲进球场光盯着足球。
4. While still in its early stages, welfare reform has already been judged a great success in manystates at least in getting people off welfare.
还在初级阶段的时候，福利改革在很多国家就是一个成功了—至少它使许多人摆脱了对福利的依靠。
5. But for many, the fact that poor people are able to support themselves almost as well withoutgovernment aid as they did with it is in itself a huge victory.
但是对许多人来说，穷人们在没有政府的援助下自己养活自己本身就是一个巨大的胜利。
1. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，然而，即使在今天，在许多场合它仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It is the experience of ourforefathers. However，it is correct in many cases even today.
2. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages anddisadvantages.
3. 根据统计数字/表格中的百分比/数字可以看出……。很显然……，但这是为什么呢？ According to the statistics/percentages/figure in the line/graph /chart，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?
4. …已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的讨论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，
especially among the young and heateddiscussions are right on their way. 5. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外 ……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
6. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 7. …在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our everyday life. It has brought us a lotof benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 8. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 9. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ differ from person to person. Some people say that ______.Tothem, _____.