人称代词
人 数 称 格 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 主格 I 我 you 你 he 他 she 她 it 它 宾格 me you him her it 主格 we我们 you你们 they 他们 她们 它们 复数 宾格 us you them 人称代词有人称、数、格的变化。人称代词分为主格和宾格。
一．人称代词的用法：
1.人称代词主格在句中作主语： Eg:I can’t watch TV now.
2.人称代词宾格在句中作宾语和表语 Eg:The dog is lovely. I like it.
Oh, it’s you.
二．人称代词的使用顺序
在并列主语中，I总放在最后，表示对他人的尊重。使用顺序为： You and I. You, he and I .
同步练习： 选择题：
1.Mrs. Wang is our English teacher, she teaches _____ English. A.we B.our C.us D.him 2.I saw _____ playing in the street at that time.
A.them B.they C.their D.theirs 3.The pen is hers. Pass it to ______, please.
A.her B.she C.hers D.herself 4.Tom and _____ will go to see our teacher, for _____ is ill. A.I, she B.me, she C.I, her D.me, her 5.Is _____ a boy or a girl?
A.she B.he C.one D.it 6.Only ______ know it.
A.I and he B.he and you C.he and I D.I and you 7.I am going to the movies. Would you like to go with _____? A.me B.mine C.I D.my 二．写出下列人称代词的宾格形式：
I ______ you_______ he______ she_______ It______ we_______ you______ they_______
物主代词
物主代词是表示所属关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 数 称 性 形容词性 第一人称 单数 my 复数 our 第二人称 单数 your 复数 your 第三人称 单数 复数 用法 在名词前 名词性 mine ours yours yours his hers its their 单独使用 1.形容词性物主代词在句中作定语。 Eg:This is my book.
2.名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。在句中作主语、宾语和表语。
Eg: This is your coat. Mine is in the room.
his her its their My pen isn’t here. Please lend me yours. Whose book is this? — It’s mine. 同步练习： 一．单项选择。
1. _____ am a student, and ___ sister is a nurse.
A. I / I B. Me/my C. I /my D. My / I 2. Excuse me! Is this ____ coat?
A. you B. your C. yours D. yous 3. ____ first name is Yang.
A. He B. Him C. His
4.Is this your schoolbag? - Yes, it’s ____ schoolbag. A. his B. her C. my D. your
5. She’s a girl. _____ name is Joy. A. My B. Her C. She D. His 6. That’s Mrs Smith. _____ is a good teacher. We are ______ students. A. She;she’s B. She;her C. Her;she D. He;his
二．完成以下句子，用His, Her, Our或Their填空。 1. Is this Tim's shirt? No, it's not. _____ coat is grey. 2. Are these your pens? No, they're not. ______ pens are blue. 3. Is this Mr. Jackson's hat? No, it's not. ____ hat is black.
4. Are these the children's books? No, they're not. ____ books are red. 5. Is this your mother's dog? No, it's not. _____ dog is brown and white. 6.That’s __________ (my, I) pen. 7. Is this __________ (he, his) jacket. 8. Is that __________ (you, your) book?
三．用所给词的适当形式填空
1. That is not _________ bike. That bike is very small, but _________ is very big. (I) 2. --Is this _________ watch? (you) --No, it’s not _________. (I)
3. ______ is my brother. ______ name is Jack. Look! Those books are _______. (he)
4. ________ dresses are red. (we) What color are _________? (you) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _________? (she) 6 Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
7. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 8. Are these_______tickets? No, _______ are not ______. ______ aren’t here. ( they ) 9. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
10. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 11. That is not ________ camera. ________is at home. ( he )
12. ________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell ________. ( we ) 13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )