美国钢铁产品的标准比较多，主要有以下几种： ANSI 美国国家标准 AISI 美国钢铁学会标准
ASTM 美国材料与试验协会标准 ASME 美国机械工程师协会标准
AMS 航天材料规格（美国航空工业最常用的一种材料规格，由SAE制定） API 美国石油学会标准 AWS 美国焊接协会标准
SAE 美国机动车工程师协会标准 MIL 美国军用标准 QQ 美国联邦政府标准 A216:：WCB , WCC
A217: WC6 , WC9 , C5 (ZGCr5Mo) A351: CF8 , CF3 , CF3 M , CF8C
标准号
标准中文名称
标准英文名称
Standard Specification for Carbon Steel
Tee Rails
Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Girder Rails of Plain, Grooved, and
Guard Types
Standard Specification for Steel Joint Bars, Low, Medium, and High Carbon
(Non-Heat-Treated)
Standard Specification for General
ASTM A6/A6M-04a
轧制结构钢板材、型材和薄板
桩通用技术要求
Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet
Piling
Standard Specification for General
ASTM A20/A20M-04a
压力容器用钢板材通用要求
Requirements for Steel Plates for
Pressure Vessels
Standard Specification for Steel
ASTM A27/A27M-03
通用碳素钢铸件
Castings, Carbon, for General
Application
热锻及冷加工碳素钢和合金钢
棒
Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Carbon and Alloy, Hot-Wrought,
ASTM A1-00 碳素钢丁字轨
ASTM A2-02
普通型,带槽和防护型碳素工字
钢轨
ASTM A3-01
低、中、高碳素钢鱼尾（连接）
板
ASTM A29/A29M-04
General Requirements for
钢铆钉及铆钉和压力容器用棒
材
Standard Specification for Steel Rivets and Bars for Rivets, Pressure Vessels Standard Practice for Sampling and Procurement Testing of Magnetic
Materials
Standard Specification for Carbon
Structural Steel
Standard Specification for Ferritic
Malleable Iron Castings Standard Specification for Gray Iron
Castings
Standard Specification for Heat-Treated Carbon Steel Joint Bars, Microalloyed Joint Bars, and Forged Carbon Steel
Compromise Joint Bars
Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated,
Welded and Seamless
Standard Specification for Steel Track
Spikes
Standard Specification for Steel Screw
Spikes
Standard Specification for Steel Tie Plates, Low-Carbon and High-Carbon
Hot-Worked
Standard Specification for Cast Iron Soil
Pipe and Fittings
Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Plain, for Concrete Reinforcement Standard Test Method for Weight [Mass] of Coating on Iron and Steel Articles with Zinc or Zinc-Alloy Coatings Standard Specification for
Ferromanganese
ASTM A31-04
ASTM A34/A34M-01
磁性材料的抽样和采购试验的
标准惯例
ASTM A36/A36M-04 碳素结构钢技术规范
ASTM A47/A47M-99 铁素体可锻铁铸件
ASTM A48/A48M-03 灰铁铸件
经热处理的碳素钢鱼尾（连接）
ASTM A49-01
板，微合金鱼尾板及锻制碳素
钢异型鱼尾板
ASTM A53/A53M-04
无镀层热浸的、镀锌的、焊接的及无缝钢管的技术规范
ASTM A65-01 钢轨道钉
ASTM A66-01 钢质螺旋道钉
ASTM A67-00
热加工低碳钢和高碳钢垫板技
术规范
ASTM A74-04 铸铁污水管及配件的技术规范
ASTM A82-02 钢筋混凝土用无节钢丝
ASTM A90/A90M-01
镀锌和镀锌合金钢铁制品镀层
重量的试验方法
ASTM A99-03 锰铁合金
ASTM A100-04 硅铁 Standard Specification for Ferrosilicon
Standard Specification for
Ferrochromium Standard Specification for
Ferrovanadium
Standard Specification for Carbon Steel
Forgings for Piping Applications Standard Specification for Seamless
ASTM A101-04 铬铁
ASTM A102-04 钒铁合金
ASTM A105/A105M-03 管系部件用碳素钢锻件
ASTM A106/A106M-04a 高温用无缝碳素钢管 Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
ASTM A108-03
优质冷加工碳素钢棒材技术规
范
Standard Specification for Steel Bar, Carbon and Alloy, Cold-Finished Standard Specification for Steel, Strip,
ASTM A109/A109M-03 冷轧碳素钢带技术规范 Carbon (0.25 Maximum Percent),
Cold-Rolled
Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Iron Telephone and
Telegraph Line Wire Standard Specification for
ASTM A111-99a(2004)e1
电话和电报线路用镀锌\铁\丝
规格
ASTM A116-00 镀锌钢丝编织栏栅网 Metallic-Coated, Steel Woven Wire
Fence Fabric Standard Specification for
ASTM A121-99(2004) 镀锌刺钢丝 Mettalic-Coated Carbon Steel Barbed
Wire
Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel
Products
Standard Specification for Steel Springs,
Helical, Heat-Treated
Standard Specification for Gray Iron Castings for Valves, Flanges, and Pipe
Fittings
Standard Specification for Steel Castings, Austenitic Manganese Standard Specification for Structural
ASTM A123/A123M-02
钢铁产品的锌镀层（热浸镀锌）
技术规范
ASTM A125-96(2001) 热处理螺旋形钢弹簧
ASTM A126-04
阀门、法兰和管配件用灰铁铸
件
ASTM A128/A128M-93(2003) ASTM A131/A131M-04
钢铸件,奥氏体锰
海船用结构钢
Steel for Ships Standard Specification for
Ferromolybdenum
Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded (Sizes
NPS 16 and Over) Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe
Standard Specification for
Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe
(NPS 4 and Over)
Standard Practice for Safeguarding
ASTM A143/A143M-03
热浸镀锌结构钢制品防脆裂措
施和探测脆裂的程序
Against Embrittlement of Hot-Dip Galvanized Structural Steel Products
and Procedure for Detecting
Embrittlement
ASTM A144-02
铁钨合金规范
Specification for Ferrotungsten Standard Specification for Molybdenum
Oxide Products
Standard Specification for Steel
ASTM A148/A148M-03
结构用高强度钢铸件
Castings, High Strength, for Structural
Purposes
钢铁制金属构件上镀锌层(热
浸)
Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware Standard Specification for Automotive
Gray Iron Castings
Standard Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium-Nickel Steel
Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Standard Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium Steel Plate,
Sheet, and Strip Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel
ASTM A132-04 钼铁合金
ASTM A134-96(2001)
电熔(电弧)焊钢管(NPS为16
英寸和16英寸以上)
ASTM A135-01 电阻焊钢管
ASTM A139/A139M-04
电熔(电弧)焊钢管(4英寸以上
的)
ASTM A146-04 氧化钼制品
ASTM A153/A153M-04
ASTM A159-83(2001) 汽车用灰铁铸件
ASTM A167-99
不锈钢和耐热铬镍钢板、薄板
及带材
ASTM A176-99
不锈钢和耐热铬钢板、薄板及
带材
ASTM A178/A178M-02
电阻焊接碳素钢钢管及碳锰钢锅炉和过热器管的技术规范
Boiler and Superheater Tubes Standard Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
Standard Specification for Carbon
ASTM A181/A181M-01
普通锻制碳素钢管的规格
Steel Forgings, for General-Purpose
Piping
Standard Specification for Forged or
ASTM A182/A182M-02
高温设备用锻制或轧制的合金钢管法兰、锻制管
件、阀门及零件
Rolled Alloy-Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts
for High-Temperature Service Standard Specification for Carbon
Steel Track Bolts and Nuts Standard Specification for Fabricated
ASTM A184/A184M-01
混凝土加筋用变形钢筋编织网
Deformed Steel Bar Mats for Concrete
Reinforcement
Standard Specification for Steel
ASTM A185-02
钢筋混凝土用焊接钢丝结构
Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain, for
Concrete
Standard Specification for Seamless
ASTM A192/A192M-02
高压用无缝碳素钢锅炉管
Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for
High-Pressure Service
Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel
ASTM A193/A193M-04b
高温设备用合金钢和不锈钢螺栓材料
and Stainless Steel Bolting Materials
for High-Temperature Service Standard Specification for Carbon and
ASTM A194/A194M-04a
高温和高压设备用碳素钢与合金钢螺栓和螺母的
规格
Alloy Steel Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure or High Temperature
Service, or Both
Standard Specification for Cupola
Malleable Iron
Standard Specification for Pressure
ASTM A202/A202M-03
压力容器用铬锰硅合金钢板
Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-Manganese-Silicon Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Nickel
ASTM A179/A179M-90a(2001)
热交换器和冷凝器用无缝冷拉
低碳钢管
ASTM A183-03 钢轨用碳素钢螺栓和螺母
ASTM A197/A197M-00 化铁炉用可锻铸铁
ASTM A203/A203M-97(2003) 压力容器用镍合金钢板