part to be a well-rounded, happy individual is engaging in healthy relationships with others. These friendships can provide safe environments in which individuals can thrive and help promote general well-being. ___36___.
Know your worth.
One of the first steps in building healthy interpersonal relationships is understanding one’s value. When an individual is aware of and treasures what he or she has, the building of relationships can be founded on that knowledge. ___37___. Everyone has talents. When this worth is discovered, a person can then make use of these skills in approaching interpersonal relationships. If someone is a good listener, showing how to develop this skill can attract relationships with individuals who have a need for this talent.
Recognize the value of others.
___38___ In a healthy interpersonal relationships, both parties should be respected and feel as if they are valued in the friendship. When contributions to the relationship become one-sided, the relationship will move from healthy to unhealthy.
___39___
Another way to build healthy relationships is to make friends with someone who shares the same value systems and lifestyles. Knowing that a friend will not request something from an individual will help to foster trust in the relationship. ___40___The relationship can grow on this familiarity. Trust can also develop from these similarities and go a long way in fostering a healthy friendship.
A. Be true to yourself. B. Everyone has worth.
C. Seek out individuals with similar value systems.
D. Here are some tips to build healthy interpersonal relationships. E. Also, having the same lifestyle can provide a link of familiarity. F. A healthy interpersonal relationship cannot be built on dishonesty.
G. Along with understanding one's worth is recognizing and understanding the worth of others. 【答案】36.D 37.B 38.G 39.C 40.E
【解析】36. D 根据下面的内容可以看出是“如何建立健康的人际关系”的一些建议，可知此空是在引出下文，D项Here are some tips to build healthy interpersonal relationships.（这里有一些建立健康的人际关系的建议。）承接上下文。
37. B 根据下句：每个人都有天分，可知上句：每个人都有价值。结构上也一致，故选B。 38. G 根据下句：在健康的人际关系中，互相尊重，认为对方都是有价值的。可知上句的意思是：理解一个人的价值伴随着承认和理解其他人的价值。G项符合题意。
39. C 此题是小标题。根据下文第一句：另一个建立健康关系的方法是与有相同的价值观和生活方式的人交朋友。可知此标题的意思是：寻找类似价值系统的个人。在这里similar和same是同义词，也是做题的关键词。故选C。
40. E 根据下句：这种关系可以在这种熟悉中增长。可知上句：拥有相同的生活方式也可以提供一个熟悉的联系。这里familiarity是关键词，故选E。
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The long line of rush hour traffic wounded its way down the （黑龙江省双鸭山一中2018届高三上期末）
rain-slick(湿滑的) street as I glanced nervously at my watch.5：30! Nothing had gone right all day. This traffic jam seemed the perfect ending to a(n)___41___day. I sighed loudly，___42___ there was no one to hear. Lately my life seemed ___43___ more than a never-ending ___44___of regular tasks. Surely there was more to living than this. I guess I was simply too tired to look for it. And then，looking ___45___，I saw him.
The lone(孤零零的) flagman was standing ___46___the street，___47___ directing four driving ways of traffic as they ___48___ into one. But there was something ___49___ about this flagman，and as my car ___50___，I realized what it was. Standing among dozens of impatient motorists，he was smiling and ___51___ at every driver that passed.
As I sat waiting my ___52___ in my warm car，I began to feel ___53___．If this man，who did nothing all day but watch one car after another ___54___，could stand in the cold rain hour after boring hour and still have a friendly ___55___ for every single person who passed，what right did I have to ___56___ my life? It was ___57___ my turn to pass the flagman. “Thank you，”I mouthed ___58___ the window. He smiled and nodded and I drove on，spirits lifted，___59___ changed. And in the rear view mirror(后视镜) I could see him，raising his hand and ___60___ to every car that passed. 41. A. horrible B. enjoyable 42. A. so
B. although
C. interesting
C. if
D. dangerous
D. when D. nothing D. sacrifice D. forward
43. A. everything 44. A. discovery 45. A. right 46. A. next to
B. something B. cycle B. left
C. anything
C. expectation C. backward
B. away from B. eagerly
C. in the middle of D. ahead of C. wisely C. crashed C. unusual
D. calmly D. jumped D. outstanding D. passed D. shouting D. fortune D. ashamed D. get through D. treat
47. A. patiently 48. A. exchanged 49. A. common 50. A. started 51. A. waving 52. A. order
B. combined B. wrong B. stopped B. staring B. request
C. approached C. aiming C. turn
53. A. annoyed 54. A. go up 55. A. glance
B. delighted B. go by B. gesture
C. disappointed C. get along C. move
56. A. complain about B. burst into 57. A. certainly 58. A. from 59. A. anxiety 60. A. talking 【答案】
B. luckily B. through B. attitude
C. look down upon D. set aside C. merely C. off
D. finally D. in D. doubt D. whispering
C. experience C. greeting
B. explaining
41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】
41. 考查形容词辨析。A. horrible意为“极坏的， B. enjoyable意为“愉快的” ； 糟糕的，令人讨厌的”，C. interesting意为“有趣的” ； D. dangerous意为“危险的”；根据上一句“Nothing had gone right all day.”可知，作者这一天过得都不顺利，故此处应该指糟糕的一天。B项；C项；D项，都不符合句意。故选A。
42. 考查连词辨析。A. so意为“因此”，属于并列连词； B. although意为“尽管，虽然”; C. if 意为“如果，是否”，可以引导条件状语从句或名词性从句； D. when意为“当……时，正在……时”，引导时间状语从句。对比空格前后两分句“I sighed loudly”与“there was no one to hear”可知，前后两分句之间是转折让步
关系。本句句意应为：我重重地叹了口气，尽管没有人会听。故选B项。
43. 考查代词辨析。A. everything 一切； B. something 某事； C. anything 任何事； D. nothing没有事。根据下一句“Surely there was more to living than this.”可知，本句作者是在强调自己现在的生活不过是简单的重复罢了。nothing more than 等同于nothing but，是固定短语，意为“只不过，仅仅”，符合句意。故选D。
44. 考查名词辨析。A. discovery意为“发现”； B. cycle 意为“圆圈， C. expectation 意为“期环”；待”； D. sacrifice意为“牺牲”，根据空格前的修饰词“never ending”可知，此处作者强调自己的日常生活无限循环，一成不变。故选B。
45. 考查副词辨析。A. right意为“向右”； B. left意为“向左”； C. backward意为“向后” D. forward意为“向前”。根据最后一段第一句“It was ______ my turn to pass the flagman.”和该段最后一句中“And in the rear view mirror(后视镜) I could see him”可知，作者此时应在朝前看，这样才能看见这位交警。故选D。
46. 考查介词短语辨析。A. next to意为“贴近， B. away from意为“离开； C. 紧靠……旁边”；远离”；in the middle of意为“在……中间”， D. ahead of意为“在……前”。根据常识及下一段中“Standing among dozens of impatient motorists”可知，这位交警应是站在路中央指挥交通。故选C。
47. 考查副词辨析。A. patiently意为“耐心地”； B. eagerly意为“急切地，渴望地”； C. wisely意为“明智地”； D. calmly意为“镇定地”，根据下一段中“Standing among dozens of impatient motorists，he was smiling”可知，这位交警很有耐心。故选A。
48. 考查动词辨析。A. exchanged意为“交换”； B. combined意为“合并，组合”； C. crashed意为“撞击，碰撞，坠落”； D. jumped意为“跳跃，激增”，根据句中的“four driving ways”与“into one”可知，本句指从四条车道上来的车流在此汇聚到一条车道上。故选B。
49. 考查形容词辨析。A. common意为“普通的，共同的”； B. wrong 意为“错误的”；C. unusual意为“特别的，不寻常的”；D. outstanding意为“杰出的，出众的”，根据下文可知，作者强调这位交警除了有耐心外，还有一些与众不同的地方。故选C。
50. 考查动词辨析。A. started意为“开始”； B. stopped意为“停下来，阻止”； C. approached意为“靠近”；D. passed意为“通过”，根据最后一段第一句“It was ______ my turn to pass the flagman.”可知，由于堵车，作者是缓缓靠近这位交警。故选C。
51. 考查动词辨析。A. waving意为“挥手”； B. staring意为“盯着看”； C. aiming意为“瞄准”； D. shouting意为“大喊”，因为这位交警在指挥交通，所以根据常识可知，他向每位通过的车主微笑，并挥手示意前行。与最后一段最后一句中“raising his hand”相照应。故选A。
52. 考查名词辨析。A. order意为“命令， B. request意为“请求”； C. turn意为“轮流，秩序”；转动，
变换”； D. fortune意为“运气，财富”，根据上文内容可知，这里车流汇集，交通拥挤。结合最后一段第一句中“It was ______ my turn”可知，此处作者应是等着轮到自己通过。wait one’s turn为固定短语，意为“等着轮到某人”，故选C项。
53. 考查形容词辨析。A. annoyed 意为“生气的， B. delighted意为“高兴的”；C. disappointed烦恼的”； D. ashamed意为“羞愧的”，意为“失望的”；根据本段最后一句中“what right did I have to ______ my life”可知，与这位在雨中一直微笑着耐心指挥交通的交警相比，作者为自己的抱怨感到羞愧。故选D项。
54. 考查动词短语辨析。A. go up意为“升起，上涨”； B. go by意为“经过，路过”， C. get along意为“前进， D. get through意为“穿过，沿着……走”；接通，用完”，根据上一段中“and ______ at every driver that passed”及本句中“for every single person who passed”可知，他在指挥这些车顺利通过路口。故选B项。
55. 考查名词辨析。A. glance意为“一瞥”； B. gesture意为“手势”， C. move意为“移动”； D. treat意为“对待，款待”，根据上段中“he was smiling and ______ at every driver that passed”可知，他微笑着指挥这些车通过路口；由此可知，故选B项。
56. 考查动词短语辨析。A. complain about意为“抱怨……”； B. burst into意为“爆发”； C. look down upon意为“看不起”； D. set aside意为“搁置，拨出”，根据第一段和第二段内容可知，作者抱怨自己那天过得很糟糕，而且最近生活也是一成不变。但与这位交警相比后，作者发现自己其实是没理由抱怨的。故选A项。
57. 考查副词辨析。A. certainly意为“一定”； B. luckily意为“幸运地”； C. merely意为“仅仅”； D. finally“最后，终于”，根据上一段首句中“As I sat waiting my ______ in my warm car”可知，本句指最后轮到作者通过路口了。故选D项。
58. 考查介词辨析。A. from意为“从……”； B. through ，意为“通过，穿过”； C. off意为“离开” D. in意为“在……里”，根据空格后“the window”可知，因为作者坐在车里，所以此处应指作者透过车窗跟这位交警说了一声“谢谢”。故选B。
59. 考查名词辨析。A. anxiety意为“焦虑”；B. attitude 意为“态度”；C. experience意为“经验，经历”； D. doubt意为“怀疑”，根据空格前“spirits lifted”可知，受这位交警积极的生活态度的影响，作者的情绪好转了，对生活的态度也改变了，不再抱怨了。故选B。
60. 考查动词辨析。A. talking意为“交谈”； B. explaining意为“解释”； C. greeting意为“迎接，打招呼”； D. whispering意为“耳语”，根据上一段最后一句中“and still have a friendly ______ for every single person who passed”可知，这位交警面带微笑，在雨中耐心地指挥着交通。由此可知，故选C。
第 II 卷