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applicable 可应用的 第20课第9题
11. The doctor told Penny that too much ____to the sun is bad for the skin. A. exposure B. extension C. exhibition D. expansion 选A exposure 暴露
extension 伸展,扩展
exhibition 展览
expansion 膨胀 第20课第10题
12. She cut her hair short and tried to _____ herself as a man. A. decorate B. disguise C. fabricate D. fake 选B
disguise 伪装 不是dis那个家伙g却装成那个家伙
disgust 恶心,反感
awful 恶心的,极度的,可怕的 repulsive 恶心的,令人厌恶的
nasty 恶心的,淫秽的,下流的,龌龊的 那条na街上st怎么y那么脏
navigate 航行,航海 那na六个vi大门gate navigator 航海者,海员
nausea 恶心,晕船 那na条船u在海上sea
decorate 装修 fabricate 编造,伪造 fabric 纤维 织品,织物 第20课第11题
13. We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support. A. engage B. lean
C. strip D. multiply 选 B engage (in) 从事某事 engagement 约会
lean (on) 依靠,斜靠着,瘦的
strip 脱衣
destination 目的地 弟弟de注定会在街上st游行来爱i国nation
detest 厌恶 弟弟de对考试test的感觉是厌恶 delight 高兴 弟弟看到光就高兴
depart 离开 弟弟怕它就离开 (谐音) multiform 多种形式的 multiply 乘以,增加,繁殖 transport 运输 在港口中运来运去,是运输 comply with 遵守 port 港口 compliant 顺从的 transplant 移植 交换植物,叫移植 compliance 遵守,顺从 translate (into) 翻译 交换的晚一点,叫翻译 supply 供给 a big fish 大人物 reply 回答 porter 搬运工 imply 暗示 portable 可搬运的,便携式的 export 出口 multimedia 多媒体 import 进口 multidirectional 多方面的,全方位 support 支持 multiform 多形式的 visible 可见的 第20课第12题 appreciable 可欣赏的,值得重视的 14. We are writing to the manager ______ the repairs recently carried out at the above address. successful 成功的 A. with the exception of B. with the purpose respectable 可尊敬的 C. with reference to D. with a view to
介词+名词+介词 其短语的含义取决于中间名
conference 会议
词的意思
refer (to) 谈及
interfere 干涉,干扰
view 视野,风景,观点
第21课第1题
come into view 看得见,映入眼帘 17. If you want to know the train schedule,
yearling 一岁兽 please ______ at the booking office. 第20课第13题 A. acquire B. inquire 15. Whether their football team will win is a C. request D. require 选B matter of _____ to me. quire表示询问的词根 A. indifference B. discrimination
C. deviation D. interests 选A acquire 获得
indifference (to) 冷漠,无兴趣 require 要求,请求,命令 discrimination 歧视,区别 inquire 询问,盘问,追究 deviation 偏差,偏离
request 要求 interest 兴趣 第21课第2题
第20课第14题 18. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit 16. The coming of the railways in 1830s____ our from the investment, so I can’t make a(n) ____ society and economic life. promise to help you. A. transformed B. transported
A. exact B. defined C. transferred D. transmitted 选A
C. definite D. sure 选 C
economy 经济
investment 投资
economic 经济的
irritable 激怒的 激怒的是桌子
economical 节俭的
irrigate 灌溉 灌溉的是大门
economics 经济学
castigate 惩罚 扔掉大门要受惩罚
electron 电子
investigate 调查 投资一个大门去调查
electronic 电子的
navigate 航行 那六个大门在航行
electronics 电子学
mitigate 缓和,调解,减轻 改变大门的方向为
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缓和
sure 确信 insure 保险 ensure 确保
define 限定,下定义 definite 明确的,确定的
final 结束的
refine 提纯
finance 财政,资金 第21课第3题
19. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. employ B. take C. abuse D. overlook 选C abuse 滥用,虐待
abnormal 不正常的,反常的
overlook 忽视
oversee 监督,监视
overhear 无意中听到 第21课第4题
20. Writing is a slow process, requiring ______ thought, time and effort. A. significant B. considerable C. enormous D. numerous 选B
considerable 相当多的,值得考虑的
significant 重要的,有意义的
enormous= tremendous 相当多的,大量的
numerous 许多的,大量的
star 星星 planet 行星 comet 彗星
constellation 星座 第21课第5题
21. When people become unemployed, it is ____
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which is often worse than lack of wages. A. laziness B. poverty C. idleness D. inability 选 C 表示 闲散,无事可做 pluck 采摘 扑P到幸运luck上了,就是 采摘 plead 辩护 扑到P领导lead上就是为了辩护 probe 调查 blush 脸红 第21课第6题
22. The newly-built science building seems
______ enough to last a hundred years. A. spacious B. sophisticated C. substantial D. steady 选 C steady=well controled (社会制度)稳定的,牢固的 substantial=solid 稳固的 solid 固体 stable 稳定的, establish 建立,创建 spacious 宽广的,宽敞的 sophisticate 使老于世故,使复杂 naive 天真的 innocent 无辜的,纯真的 eminent 优秀的,杰出的 prominent 突出的,显著的,向前伸
第21课第7题
23. An important property of a scientific theory
is its ability to _____ further research and further thinking about a particular topic. A. stimulate B. renovate C. arouse D. advocate 选A stimulate 刺激 renovate 革新,更新
novel a.新颖的 n.小说
arouse 引起,引发
advocate 拥护,提倡,支持
renouvate 更新,革新,翻新
rise 上升,升起
arise 出现
arouse 唤起,引起
raise 举起,立起 confidential 秘密的
confident 自信的 advocate 支持,拥护
evoke 唤起,引发,喊出(思想)等 consistent 一致的 provok 激发,激怒,煽动
第21课第8题 conservation 保存
24. The new secretary has written a remarkably convention 传统惯例,大会 ___ report only in a few pages but with all details.
comprehensive 广泛的,综合的 A. concise B. clear 第21课第11题
C. precise D. elaborate 选A 27. The 215-page manuscript circulated to concise 简捷的,简明的 publisher last October, _____ an outburst of interest.
clear 清楚的 A. flared B. glittered clarify 澄清,阐明 C. sparked D. flashed 选C spark 闪烁,闪光 precise 精确的,精致的
outburst = burst out 爆发,爆炸 excise 切除,割去 spark 引起,引发 contemporary 同时代的,当代的 flare 燃烧 clear 清晰的 flag 旗帜 bleary 模糊的 flame 火焰
第21课第9题 flash 闪电,闪光,闪烁 25. The boy slipped out of the room and headed flip 轻而快的打击 for the swimming pool without his parent’flight 飞翔
s_____. A. command B. conviction clip 简短,修剪
C. consent D. compromise 选C fledgeling 小鸟,无经验的人 consent 同意
flake 雪花 flair 本能 conviction 坚信的信念,深信 flaunt 炫耀
victory 胜利 flock 一群,人群 flout 蔑视
compromise 妥协 flatter 拍马,谄媚 第21课第10题 furry 困惑,令人心慌 26. Although Asian countries are generally more flack 严厉批评,推销 _____ in social customs than Western countries, glitter 闪光
there have been several notable examples of
Not all the glitters are golds. 并不是所有闪光women leaders in Both China and India. 的都是金子
A. conservative B. comprehensive C. 第21课第12题
confidential D. consistent 28. I am not _____ with my roommate but I have 选A to share the room with her, because I have no insidious 阴险的,狡诈的 总坐在里面的是where else to live.
阴险的,狡诈的 A. concerned B. compatibl smother 闷死,窒息死 该死的s的妈妈C. considerate D. compiled 选B mother ,把自己的女儿给闷死了 compatible 兼容的,相容的 incompatible (with) 不相容的 comprehensive 理解的,广泛的,全面的
nova 新星
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第21课第13题
29. A ____ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.
A. shorthand B. scheme C. schedule D. sketch shorthand 速记
scheme 计划
schedule 时刻表
sketch 草案,草图 第21课第14题
30. There is no easy solution to Japan’s labor________. A. decline B. vacancy C. rarity D. shortage 选D decline 下降,下垂
vacancy 空位(无人占用)空置,空缺
rare 稀少的,珍贵的 rarity 稀少
rare book 珍藏本 rare animal 珍奇动物 best seller 畅销书
empty 空的
vacant 空洞的,言之无物 bald 秃的 bare 部分赤裸 nud 全身赤裸