人们发现那女孩被打得青一块紫一块。
(主语补足语)
(1)动词-ed形式可作表示感觉和心理状态的动词的宾语补
足语,这类动词包括see, hear, watch, notice, feel, find,
think, suppose, consider等。
I have never heard him spoken ill of others. 我从未听过有人说他的坏话。
She felt a great weight taken off her mind． 她觉得心里轻松了些。
They considered the matter settled． 他们认为这问题解决了。
(2) 动词-ed形式可作使役动词的宾语补 足语, 这类动词包括make, get, have, keep, leave, hold等。
I have my hair cut once a month． 我每个月理一次发。
He was trying to make himself understood． 他正努力使别人听懂自己。 She held her hands pressed against her face.
她用双手按着脸。
“have+宾语+done”结构有三个含义：
① (请人)把某事做完。
She had her house repaired． 她请人把屋子修好了。
Where did you have your hair cut? 你在哪儿理的发?
② 参遭遇某种意外情况。
He had his hat blown away on his way home． 在回家的路上他的帽子被吹掉了。 She had her wallet stolen yesterday. 昨天她的钱包被偷了。
③ 完成某事 (自己也可能参与)。
I have had all my spelling mistakes corrected．
我把所有的拼写错误都改正了。
He has had one thousand yuan saved this year．
他今年已存了1000元。
(3) 动词-ed形式可作表示希望、要求、命 令等动词的宾语补足语，这类动词包括 like，want, wish, expect, order等”这一类 动词的后面作宾语补足语。
He won’t like such questions discussed
at the meeting．
他不喜欢在会议上讨论这样的问题。 The students wish the TV serial plays continued．
学生们希望电视连续剧继续播下去。 (4) 过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中, 过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。
With many brightly colored flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden．
周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花, 他的房子看上就像一座漂亮的花园。
1) --- Good morning. Can I help you? --- I’d like to have this package _____, madam.
A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed 2) The missing boys were last seen ___ near the river.
A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. played
3) The managers discussed the plan that they would
like to see ____ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
4) Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the
washing machine she had had ________ went wrong again.
A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired Ⅰ.单项选择：
1. From the dates ____ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked
2. It was so large a room that a hundred people looked ____ in it.
A. losing B. lost C. to lose D. having lost
3. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ____. A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry
4. With ____ leaves ____ in the earth every year, the soil becomes richer and richer. A. falling; burying B. fallen; buried C. fallen; burying D. falling; buried 5. She was glad to see her child well ____ care of. A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking
6. Friendship is like money easier made than ____. A. kept B. to be kept C. to keeping D. being kept
7. Don’t use words, expressions or phrases ____ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known
8. John rushed out in a hurry, ____ the door ____.