storage system strategic oil reserve stroke transmitter subbituminous sub-critical submerge substitute substrata substrate
储仓式制粉系统(2.4) 战略油储备(1.1)
行(冲)程变送器(2.9) 次烟煤(2.1) 亚临界的(2.1) 淹没(4.2) 代替(5.2)
底土,下层土壤地基(3.2)
酶作用物;底面, 基底;培养基(3.7) Sulfur(sulphur) dioxide sulfur oxides sulfur trioxide sulfuric acid sulfurous acid sulphate/sulphite summit supercritical
supercritical(SC) parameters unit superheater
supervisory control system supply glut surge tank sustainable swing swirl
symmetrical synchronization synchronizing syngas tail vane tailore
tangentially fired systems tap point taper
tautological tax credit
Tcf(trillion cubic feet)
TCS(turbine control system) terminate terminator tertiary air
tertiary industry the tail race
The World Commission on Dams
二氧化硫(1.1) 硫氧化物(5.4) 三氧化硫(5.4) 硫磺酸(5.4) 亚硫酸(5.4)
硫酸盐/亚硫酸盐(1.3)
首脑会议,最高级会议(1.3) 超临界的(2.1)
超临界参数机组(1.2) 过热器(2.2) 监控系统(3.5) 供应过剩(1.2) 调压井(3.3) 可持续的(3.1) 摆动(4.4) 旋涡(3.6) 对称(2.6) 同步(3.4)
同步,并网(2.9) 合成气(1.4) 尾舵(4.4)
调整使适应(3.6) 切向燃烧系统(2.3) 抽汽口,抽汽点(2.7) 逐渐变细,逐渐变小(2.7) 同义反复的,类语叠用的(3.7) 课税扣除(5.1) 万亿立方英尺(1.1) 汽轮机控制系统(2.9) 结束; 使终结(3.4) 终结器(4.2) 三次风(2.3) 第三产业(1.2) 尾水(3.3)
世界大坝委员会(3.2)
283
The World Energy Council thermal
thermal power
thermodynamic system thermostat threshold throttle
throttle governing thrust bearing tidal power tide
tilting burners torpedoes torque
torsional stress TOSHIBA Ltd trajectory transducer
transesterification transfer function transformer
transient response transmission line transverse flow transverse key transverse plane tributary trigger triple tropics
TSI(Turbine supervisory instrumentation) TSR(tip speed ratio)
TTD(terminal temperature difference) tubular TURBINIA turbulence Turgo turbine turning gear twist
UHVDC(Ultra High Voltage Direct Current) ultimate analysis ultimately ultrasonic
UNFCC(United Nations Framework Convention
284
世界能源委员会(3.2)
热的, 热量的, 由热造成的(3.1) 火电(1.2) 热力系统(2.8)
自动调温器, 温度调节装置(5.1) 阈; 阈值(3.7)
节流阀,节气阀(2.7) 节流调节(2.6) 推力轴承(2.9) 潮汐发电(1.2) 潮汐(4.2)
摆动式燃烧器(2.3) 鱼雷(2.6) 扭转力(4.4)
扭转应力,扭曲应力,扭应力(2.7) 东芝公司(2.6) 轨迹(3.4) 传感器(2.9)
酯基转移(作用), 酯交换反应(4.6)传递函数(3.3) 变压器(3.5) 瞬态响应(3.4) 输电线(1.2) 横向流(2.8) 横销(2.7) 横截面(2.7) 支流(3.7) 触发器(2.9)
三倍,三倍量(2.9) 热带地区(4.2)
汽轮机监测仪表(2.9) 尖速比(4.4) 端差(2.8) 管子形的(4.4) 舰艇(2.6)
气体的涡流(4.4) 斜击式水轮机(3.2) 盘车(2.7)
扭曲,旋转(2.7) 超高压直流(1.2)
元素分析,化学分析(2.1)
最后,终于,基本上,根本(1.1) 超声波(2.7)
联合国气候变化公约(1.4)
on Climate Change) unidirectional unimodal upstream upwind uranium
USC(ultra supercritical) validate valve vane
variable pressure variant
VAWT(vertical-axis wind turbine)vector-matrix
velocity-compounded stage vent
ventilation vertical
vertically fired system vessel VGB viable vibration vigorously volatile
volatile matter volatility volatilize vortex
vortex flow
voting algorithm wafer ward off warped
waterfall graphs, weatherization weir
welded disc rotor welded seams
wet particle scrubbers wet-bottom furnace WG(water gauge) wind power
单向的, 单向性的(5.4)
(频率曲线或分布)单峰的(3.7)
上游;向上游(的); 逆流(的)(3.2) 逆风地(4.4) 铀(4.1)
超超临界(1.2) 证实,确认(3.4) 阀门(2.5)
叶片,轮叶,刀片,节气阀(2.6) 变压(运行)(2.2) 变型(4.4)
垂直轴风力透平(4.4) 向量(矩)阵(3.4)
双列速度级,复速级(2.7) 排气口(2.8)
通风,流通空气(2.7) 垂直的(1.2)
垂直(下冲)燃烧系统(2.3) 船(2.6)
德国大电厂协会(2.6)
切实可行的;可实施的(3.1) 振动(3.6) 大力地(1.2) 易挥发的(5.2) 挥发份(2.1) 挥发性(3.1) 挥发(5.3) 涡带(3.6)
涡流,旋流(2.7) 表决算法(2.9) 晶片(4.3)
抵挡,避免(1.2) 弯曲的,变形的(2.7)
瀑布图(三维频谱图)(3.6) (尤指通过增加绝缘材料和嵌缝)增强(房屋等)的越冬御寒性能(5.1) 堰(3.3)
焊接盘式转子(2.7) 焊缝(3.6)
湿颗粒洗涤器(1.3) 液态排渣炉膛(2.2) 水柱(压力)(2.4) 风力发电(1.2)
285
wind shear windage loss windbox windmill
WPU(wind power unit) yaw mechanism
Yellow River Water Resources Committee zeolites
zero emission zircaloy zooplankton
286
风切变(4.4) 鼓风损失(2.7) 风箱(2.3) 风车(4.4)
风力发电机组(4.4) 偏航装置(4.4)
黄河水利委员会(3.1) 沸石类(1.4) 零排放(1.4) 锆合金(4.1) 浮游动物(4.6)
Appendix B Conversions of units
1. Conversions of pressure units
1 Pa 1 bar 1 at 1 atm 1 psi pascal (Pa) ≡ 1 N/m2 100,000 98,066.5 101,325 6,894.76 bar (bar) 10?5 ≡ 106 dyn/cm2 0.980665 1.01325 68.948×10?3 technical atmosphere(at) 1.0197×10?5 1.0197 ≡ 1 kgf/cm2 1.0332 70.307×10?3 atmosphere (atm) 9.8692×10?6 0.98692 0.96784 ≡ 1 atm 68.046×10?3 pound-force per square inch(psi) 145.04×10?6 14.5037744 14.223 14.696 ≡ 1 lbf/in2 2.Conversions of length units
1 foot 1 inch Centimeter(cm) 30.48 2.54
3. Celsius temperature conversion formulae
Fahrenheit Kelvin Rankine [°F] = [°C] × from Celsius to Celsius [°C] =([°F] ? 32) × [°C] = [K] ? 273.15 9 + 32 59 55 95 9[K] = [°C] + 273.15 [°R] =([°C] + 273.15) × [°C] =([°R] ? 491.67) × 4. Conversions of Energy units
Energy Name of unit joule(SI unit) calorie(thermochemical) horsepower-hour Symbol J calth hp·h Definition Relation to SI units 2m≡ m·N = W·s = V·A·s = kg·m2/s2 = 1 J=kgs2 ≡ 1 hp × 1 h ≡ 4.184 J ≡ 1.0545 × 103 J = 2.685 × 106 J British thermal unit(ISO) BTUISO
287
5. Conversions of power units
Power Name of unit watt(SI unit) atmosphere–cubic centimetre per second BTU(International Table) per hour atmosphere–cubic foot per hour litre-atmosphere per second horsepower(metric) Symbol W Definition ≡ J/s = N·m/s = kg·m2/s3 Relation to SI units = 1 W=kgm2s3 atm ccs ≡ 1 atm × 1 cm3/s BTUIT/h ≡ 1 BTUIT/h atm cfh ≡ 1 atm × 1 cu ft/h L·atm/s ≡ 1 atm × 1 L/s hp ≡ 75 m kgf/s = 0.101 325 W ≈ 0.293 071 W = 0.797 001 244 704 W = 101.325 W = 735.498 75 W
6. Examples of the power in watts
KW: kilowatt(103 watts) MW: megawatt(106 watts) GW: gigawatt(109 watts) TW: terawatt(1012 watts) PW: petawatt(1015 watts) EW: exawatt(1018 watts) ZW: zettawatt(1021 watts) YW: yottawatt(1024 watts) 288