2009-2014英语专业四级语法真题
1独立主格结构(未考) 2 定语从句
56. I was very interested in _____ she told me.(TEM4-2009) A. all that B. all which C. all what D. that
51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man he was fifteen years ago. (TEM4-2011)
A. which B. whom C. who D. that 答案AD 3 状语从句 让步状语从句
54. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.(TEM4-2009) A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. However
55. Fool ____ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.(TEM4-2010) A. who B. as C. like D. That
64. Fool ________ Michael is, he could not have done such a thing(TEM4-2014). A. as B. who C. that D. like 答案ABA
结果状语从句(未考) 方式状语从句(未考) 原因状语从句
61. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause? (TEM4-2012) A. I got a job as soon as I left university. B. As there was no answer, I wrote again. C. You must do the exercises as I show you.
D. Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man. 答案B
时间状语从句
60. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left(TEM4-2009). A. when B. as C. until D. than 答案D
条件状语从句(未考) 比较状语从句(未考) 4名词性从句 主语从句
57. Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? (TEM4-2012) A. We never doubt that her brother is honest.
B. The problem is not who will go but who will stay.
C. It is clear that the crime was done deliberately.
The crime was done deliberately is clear .
D. You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.
He find it difficult that….
答案C也可以是对it的考察即形式主语
同位语从句
63. There is no doubt the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned. (TEM4-2011)
A. whether B. that C. why D. when 答案B
表语从句(未考) 宾语从句
54. After____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.(TEM4-2010) A. that B. it C. what D. There
61. The research team can handle ________ needs to be handled. (TEM4-2014) A. whenever B. whichever C. wherever D. whatever 答案CD
5 比较级和最高级
55. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.(TEM4-2009) A. the price of three times B. three times the price
C. as much as the three times price D. three times more than the price 56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT? (TEM4-2011) A. The city is now ten times its original size. B. I wish I had two times his strength.
C. The seller asked for double the usual price. D. They come here four times every year.
57. It is not so much the language the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand. (TEM4-2011)
A. as B. Nor C. but D. like 答案BBA也是so特殊用法/固定搭配 6 虚拟语气
52.If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.(TEM4-2009)
A. could have been B. would be C. will be D. would have been 60. It is necessary that he ____ the assignment without delay.(TEM4-2010) A. hand in B. hands in C. must hand in D. has to hand in 61. It?s getting late. I?d rather younow.(TEM4-2011)
A. left B. Leave C. are leaving D. will leave
54. My boss ordered that the legal documents ______ to him before lunch.(TEM4-2012)
A .be sent B .were sent C. were to be sen D .must be sent 51. It is essential that he ________ all the facts first.(TEM4-2014)
A. is examining B. will examine C. examines D. examine
54. Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?(TEM4-2013) A. Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 o’clock?
B. She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro. C. Walk straight ahead, and don't turn till the second traffic lights.
D. Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday. 63. If it _____ tomorrow, the match would be put off.(TEM4-2013) A. were to rain B. was to rain
C. was raining D. had rained 答案BAAADA 7反意疑问句
57. She seldom goes to the theater, _____?(TEM4-2010) A. doesn't she B. does she
C. would she D. wouldn't she
54. When you have finished with the book, don?t forget to return it to Tim,? (TEM4-2011) A. do you B. will you C. don?t you D. won?t you
59. Which of the following tag questions is INCORRECT? (TEM4-2014) A. Carry this parcel for me, will you? B. Nobody wants to go there, does he?
C. Few people know him, don’t they? D. Everything is ready, isn’t it? 答案BBC 8 一致 主谓一致
51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? (TEM4-2012) A. Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him.
B. No one except his supporters agrees with him. C. Few students in my class are really lazy.
D. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party
65. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? (TEM4-2012) A. New machinery were introduced in the factory. B. Poultry are very expensive in the city.
C. The police are investigating the murder case. D. The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.
54. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? (TEM4-2014) A. Physics is an important school subject. B. The Niagara Falls is in North America. C. The United States borders Canada. D. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.
59. Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?(TEM4-2013) A. Politics are the art or science of government. B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me. C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.
D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged. 答案DABA 9时态
62. \ A. she seems to be there at the conference. B. she seemed to be there at the conference.
C. she seems to have been there at the conference.
D. she seemed to being there at the conference.
52. Which of the following sentences expresses a future action?(TEM4-2014) A. Lucy is continually finding fault with her sister. B. We are meeting the visitors after the performance. C. The coach is now crossing the Garden Bridge D. I’m hoping that you’ll give us some advice.
58. All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT_____(TEM4-2013) A. Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at four. B. The President is coming to the UN next week, C. The school pupils will be home by now.
D. He is going to email me the necessary information. 答案CBC
10插入语(未考) 11副词adverb
63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete \ A. Nearly B. Quite C. Practically practiceparticularly D. Almost
64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete \(TEM4-2010) A. before B. recently C. lately D. Yet
62. Which of the following italicized parts modifies an adverb? (TEM4-2014) A. I rather like my teacher. B. That was a very funny film. C. Do it right now. D. We walked about 6 miles. 53. He feels that he is not yet ____ to travel abroad.(TEM4-2010) A. too strong B. enough strong C. so strong D. strong enough 答案BDCD
12不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词
51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking
65. \EXCEPT_____(TEM4-2009)
A. the man who has prepared the documents...
B. the man who has been preparing the documents... C. the man who is preparing the documents... D. the man who will prepare the documents...
65. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.(TEM4-2010) A. To be not tall B. Not being tall C. Being not tall D. Not to be tall
55. In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the –ING participle is used (TEM4-2011) A. as a command. B. as a condition. C. for concession. D. for emphasis. 答案CD也是对时态的考察BD 13代词
56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?(TEM4-2010)
A. They each have two tickets B. They cost twenty yuan each.
C. Each they have bought the same book. D. They were given two magazines each. 59. When one has good health, _____ should feel fortunate.(TEM4-2010) A. you B. they C. he D. We
59. The additional work will take weeks.(TEM4-2011)
A. the other B. another two C. other two D. the more
62. In the sentence “The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning”, the italicized word is used to modify (TEM4-2011)
A. the object. Ufo unidentified flying B. the verb. C. the subject. D. the prepositional phrase.
53.Which of the following reflexive pronouns is used as an appositive(同位语)(TEM4-2012)
A. He promised himself rapid progress. B. The manager herself will interview Mary. C. I have nothing to say for myself.
D. They quarreled themselves red in the face.
60. Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an object? (TEM4-2014) A. I spoke to the president himself. B. Frank is not quite himself today.
C. Linda herself will play the violin. D. You must pull yourself together 58. Please pardon ________ you. (TEM4-2014)
A. my disturbing B. disturbing me C. to disturb D. that I disturb
51. Facing the board of directors, he didn’t deny __________ breaking the agreement.(TEM4-2013)
A. him B. it C. his D. its 答案CCBABDAC 14平行结构(未考) 15情态动词
53. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.(TEM4-2009) A. had been B. must be C. has been D. must have been
61. Aren’t you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.(TEM4-2009) A. should have thought B. must have thought C. might have thought D. could have thought
52. Nancy' s gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus.(TEM4-2010) A. must have gone B. should have gone C. ought to have gone D. could have gone
55. Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS? (TEM4-2012) A. By now she will be eating dinner. B. I shall never do that again.
C. You shall get a promotion.
D. My brother will help you with the luggage. 、
60. which of the following best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first ” ?(TEM4-2012) A. He said that we were going to buy the tickets first. B. He requested that we buy the tickets first. C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first. D. He advised us to buy the tickets first.
65. When the sentence “Shall I drive you to the airport first?” is turned into indirect speech, which of the following is most appropriate? (TEM4-2014)
A. He agreed to drive me to the airport first. B. He offered to drive me to the airport first. C. He advised me to go to the airport first. D. He suggested that I drive to the airport first.
55. Which of the following sentences indicates POSSIBILITY? (TEM4-2014) A. The moon cannot always be at the full. B. You cannot smoke inside the building. C. He cannot come today. D. She cannot play the piano.
64. Which of the following sentences expresses a fact?(TEM4-2013) A. Mary and her son must be home by now. B. Careless reading must give poor results. C. It’s getting late, and I must leave now. D. He must be working late at the office.
答案DAADCBAC 16 It 的用法
57. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.(TEM4-2009) A. strange why B. it strange what C. it strange that D. that strange 答案C