专利翻译要点

2019-04-05 12:55

1、 remain不及物

2、 same as 同质事物比较 same with两种情形一样 3、 undergo 经历 bear承受 4、 压盖 gland

5、 繁荣的城市 prosperous city 6、 环保型 environment-friendly 7、 Be compatible with 兼容 8、 护眼 eye-protection

9、 汽车改装 automobile refit 10、 高层分体。。。热水系统 high-rise split-body …. 11、 免修期 repair-free period 12、 跑偏开关 belt sway switch 13、 插装式 plug-in 14、 平板太阳能集热器 flat-plate solar collector 15、 Evidence 不可数

16、integrated 的解释是:In which many different parts are closely conected and work

successfully together各部分密切协调的,综合的,完整统一的。 例如:集成电路 an integrated circuit 集成滤波器 an integrated filter

integral的解释是:

【1】included as part of sth, rather than supplied separately作为组成部分的。例如:All models have an~ CD Player.所有型号都有内置的激光唱片机。

【2】having all the parts that are necessary for sth. to be complete完整的,完备的,例如:an ~system完整的系统。 16、 外呼 dialing 17、 发射功率transmitted power /transmitting power 18、 信道 channel就够了

注:coherent 与 continuous

1. Coherent:

2. Continuous

原文中虽然用了“不连贯”,但是意思仍然是强调:水并不是连续不间断的往下流,所以用continuous的反义词更合适。 19、 防倾倒 fall-off prevention 20、 chassis: n.(车辆的)底盘;(飞机的)起落架;炮底架;(无线电、电视等的)底

架 21、 stamp作动词盖章讲时为及物动词 22、 homogenous 有“均质的”这个意思。均质就是指化工、机械产品的质量均匀 23、 capacity for sth

? ? ?

She has an enormous capacity for hard work.她有苦干的巨大能力。 He has a great capacity for learning languages.他学语言的能力很强。

Some people have a greater capacity for happiness than others.有的人享得起福,有的人

享不起福。

capacity to do sth

The capacity to do work is called energy.做功的本领叫做能。 24、一般 obtain 翻译为“获得”,achieve 翻译为“达到”。两个动作都是经过努力去争取一些东西,obtain 到的东西一般往往是实物,achieve 到往往不是一个东西,而是某个水平、目标等抽象的东西 。

25、不小心而落进杯子里面。Accidentally 26、砭石 stone needle

27、hydrogen firing/annealing in hydrogen atmosphere烧氢 28、发光体luminophor/ illuminant 29、护板,guard plate/backplate 30、electrolytic zinc电解锌

31、水电机组 hydroelectric generating set 32、生产率productivity

33、钎头 drill bit

34、template这个模板是指 1. (用于切割木材、纸、金属等的) 模板; 2. (计算机中用于创建文档的) 模板[计算机] 有道里的,

建筑工程领域是这个formwork,立模,是formwork erection 35、捆扎 bind

36、flash本身就有闪蒸的意思

37、polyethylene naphthalate,简称:PEN 聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯 38、感应管 induction pipe

39、make do sth/be made to do sth 40、扇形图 sector diagram

41、bear 做“承受”的意思时,过去分词是 borne

42、electric adj. 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;令人震惊的

n. 电;电气车辆;带电体

electronic adj 电子的

43、mechanism (1)N-COUNTIn a machine or piece of equipment, a mechanism is a part, often consisting of a set of smaller parts, which performs a particular function. 机械装置

(2)N-COUNTA mechanism is a special way of getting something done within a particular system. 机制

(3)N-COUNTA mechanism is a part of your behaviour that is automatic and that helps you to survive or to cope with a difficult situation. (行为的) 机制

Organization: An organization is an official group of people, for example, a political party, a business, a charity, or a club.

44、7字型in the shape of the Arabic number seven 45、牙掌 palm 46、along 沿着

Along with 随着

47、复位扭簧 resetting torsional spring 48、标识 identification Logo:The logo of a company or organization is the special design or way of writing its name

that it puts on all its products, stationery, or advertisements.

49、hang up 挂断电话

50、送线装置 wire-feeding device 51、serve…..as 主语自身作为 52、挡块 stop block 53、分号后面不加and 54、sth is in/of a shape

55、满足了…要求, 我们动词用meet/satisfy 就可以了 56、这里要注意的是形容词修饰名词时的顺序,我们以前的学过一个顺口溜叫:县(限定词)官(外观)行(大小、形状)令(新旧、年龄)杀(颜色)国(国籍)才(材料)。 57、计次式 times-count type 58、刷毛 bristle

59、机油 machine oil

60、与…相平 be flush with……

61、螺牙即螺纹, thread

62、间隙配合 in clearance fit with….. 63、integral: adj.

1. existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

2. constituting the undiminished entirety; lacking nothing essential especially not damaged Overall: adj.

1. involving only main features the overall pattern of his life 2. including everything the overall cost 64、:在……范围内(时间内),这样的意思只用一个介词with 是不够的, 要用介词 within 65、一次夹装 one-time assembling and clamping 66、single-chip microcomputer 单片机 67、急拉 jerk

68、diverter switch 切换开关 69、in use: 在使用中

70、注意pollute 和 stain 的区别

Pollute: To pollute water, air, or land means to make it dirty and dangerous to live in or to use,

especially with poisonous chemicals or sewage. 污染

Stain: If a liquid stains something, the thing becomes coloured or marked by the liquid. (在某物上)

留下污渍

71、notify sb of sth/doing sth 72、be worth doing

73、笔架 pen rack/holder 74、质量比 mass ratio

75、配合使用 used in cooperation with

76、A固定有B A is fixedly connected with B B固定于A B is fixed to A

77、拔插LED灯泡 pluggable LED bulb

78、印花小样仿色printing hand sample color matching imitation 79、药方 prescription 配方 formulation 80、灌胶 epoxy potting 81、烧烤模具 grill 82、make contact with

83、通讯中的业务 用 service 不用 business

通讯中的小区 用 cell 不用 community

84、A is filled with B意思为用B填充A;A is filled into B意思是用A填充B 85、碎料 offcut

86、aim to do/aim at doing

87、vacated:被空出的,被腾出的

Spaced:隔开的;以规定距离排列的;间隔排列的

88、好几种事物之间的比例 by mass ratio of zinc: aluminum: copper= 28-33:10-14:1 89、at….temperature

90、prompting information 提醒信息

1, 目付(纺织)the weight per unit area is (单位)g/m<2> 2,no matter+疑问句who what which when where 3,门窗的中挺 middle rail 4,锅盖的提钮 pot lid knob

5,付邦肽带 idler arm and pitman arm assembly 主邦肽:垂壁 6,连珠式出水 discontinuous water flow 7,甩丝 thread throwing

8,CAN 控制器局域网络 controller area network 9,尼龙搭扣Velcro

10,网口 Internet interface 11,凸齿 tooth 齿口 notch 12,模具的批锋:毛刺burrs

13上粗下细 with the top thick and the bottom thin

上大下小 big-end-up with the top big and the bottom small 上小下大 big-end-down 14,炉胆 internal furnace

15,最大程度地 to the maximum, to the maximum extent, to the maximum degree

16,点胶机胶筒(若是胶水的话)adhesive cylinder 17,空调 air conditioner 18,由..围成 be defined by

19,外圆 outer circle 外切圆excircle

20,产品工时:生产产品的时间 production time 21,离合 clutch 接合和分开 separation and reunion

22,UV光油层gloss oil layer/ gloss oil paint layer (光泽油) UV ultraviolet 23,制绒 texturing

24,冶金结合 metallurgical bonding 25,Ω形 omega-shaped

26,宽度为: with a width of 2 meters

27,熔体流动速率为0.03-0.09g/10min: with the melt flow rate of 0.03-0.09g per 10min

28,压合模 press-fitting die 29,行压 line pressing 30,包封型 enveloped

31,一号滤芯 filter element I 32,带纬(纺织)lashed-in weft 33,羽绒服down jacket 34,对中centering

35,振动激励vibrational excitation 36,台车trolley

37,适应于 be applied to (to为介词)


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