时,必须要用复数sights view 常指从远处或高处看到的景色 选词填空(用scenery, scene, view和sight完成语段) People like to enjoy the beautiful ①scenery during the holidays. If you travel in festivals, it may be very crowded in some historic ②sights. Standing on the top of the hill, you can have a better ③view. Seeing the happy ④scene of children playing around you, you will be full of joy.
3.get on上(车、船等);进展,进行;相处;继续进行下去
get off get into get on/along (well) with get across get down to [题点全练]
用适当的介、副词填空
①He isn't good at talking but he gets on/along well with other people.
②After getting off the train, we got into the car and headed for the airport.
③There are lots of different ways to get your message across when you are putting together an ad campaign.
下(车、船等) 上(车);进入;陷入 进展(顺利);与……相处(得好) 讲清楚;被……理解 开始认真(做某事)(to为介词) ④It's time that I got down to thinking about my future. ⑤On getting on the bus, I found all the seats were taken. 4.refer to指的是;提到;涉及;参考;查阅
[练牢基点] 写出下列句中refer to的含义
①If you don't know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer to the dictionary.查阅
②Your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.参考 ③We have reached an agreement that we will not refer to the matter again.提到
④The new law does not refer to land used for farming.涉及 [系统考点]
(1)refer ... to ... refer to ... as ... (2)reference n. in/with reference to [练通重点] 单句语法填空/补全句子
⑤The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as reference (refer) books while the magazines serve as reading materials.
⑥People who work in offices are usually referred_to_as “white collar workers”.
在办公室工作的人通常被称作“白领”。
把……提交……处理 把……称作…… 提及;参考;查阅 关于 ⑦In/With_reference_to your question about cost, the tickets for the film are 35 yuan each.
关于你询问的价格,那部电影的票价是每张35元。
[名师指津] refer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要先双写“r”,再加上“-ed”或“-ing”。类似的词还有prefer。
[一言串记] refer to, look up
Don't always refer to the dictionary when coming across new words. Only if a word is very important can you look it up in your dictionary.
当遇到生词时不要总是查词典,只有当一个单词非常重要时,你才可以在词典中查一下。
5.感叹句 And what_a_ride! 多么奇妙的一次乘车旅行啊! 本句是一个省略式的感叹句。其完整的形式是:And what a ride it was!感叹句一般由what和how引出,what与名词连用构成感叹句,how与形容词或副词连用构成感叹句。
(1)What+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)! (2)What+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)! (3)How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)! (4)How+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)! 选词填空(what/how) ①What a good girl she is! ②What fine weather it is!
③What lovely wild animals we saw during our tour in Australia! ④How excited we were at the news that our national women volleyball team had won the gold medal in the Olympic Games!
同义句改写
⑤What a diligent student he is!(用how改写) →How_diligent_a_student_he_is! 6.Would you mind ...? Would_you_mind_showing me your ticket?/Would_you_mind_if I saw your ticket? 请出示你的票好吗? (1)Would/Do you mind+[one (宾格)/one's]+doing sth.?表示请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事 (2)Would you mind+if从句?(从句谓语常用一般过去时) Do you mind+if从句?(从句谓语常用一般现在时) 表示询问对方是否介意某人做某事 单句语法填空 ①Would you mind answering (answer) some questions on shopping habits?
②Would you mind if I used (use) your computer for a while? 一句多译
你介意我打开窗户吗?
③Would/Do_you_mind_my opening the window? ④Would_you_mind_if_I opened the window?
⑤Do_you_mind_if_I open the window?
[名师指津] 回答Would/Do you mind ...?问句时,一定要特别注意前后文的一致性。
(1)表示“不介意”的答语通常有:No, of course not./Certainly not./Not at all./Go ahead./Do as you like./Not in the least.等。
(2)表示“介意”或“不同意”时则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。例如:I'm sorry but I do./Sorry, you'd better not./I'm afraid you can't./I'd rather you didn't./I'm sorry, but it's not allowed.等。
考点新组合 Last night, Li Hua, who is my companion, and I were going back home after work when we saw a an old man lying on the road?. A 1.①处应填入单词的正确形式________(frighten)? scene. We found 为frightening。 2.②句为find的复合宾语结阅读微技能 broken bike was near him. Obviously 构,此句为“find+宾语+现he was hit by a car and was abandoned there. I quickly took off my coat, put it onto him and ________? the meanwhile we dialed 120 and 110. 7.frighten vt.使吃惊;惊吓
在分词”,表示主动或正在进行的动作。 3.③处应填入介词in。