创业的学生才是其命运真正的主人。由于接触到更多的不确定性与挫折,他们形成了锲而不舍、坚忍不拔、顽强不屈的精神,所有这些品质都是杰出企业家所不可或缺的。即使他们失败,他们不会垮掉,他们会不断探索,寻找新的商机,不知疲倦地努力,直至成功。作为一个具有远见卓识、个人进取性、领导力、创造力和创新精神的群体,他们代表着一个国家的未来与希望。
并非所有的大学毕业生都适合去从事创业项目。要想创业,必须要有一个好的商业点子,一个可行的商业规划,非凡的个人魅力以形成一个有凝聚力的团队,使团队成员们步调一致地去奋力实现共同的目标,以及有效的管理才华; 尤其是,需要有敢于与最强劲对手展开竞争、并最终取得胜利的勇气。那些成为政府机构里的公务员的学生,或者那些成为本土大企业或跨国公司的雇员的学生,与那些自己进行创业的学生相比,最本质的差别在于,前者是温顺的追随者,而后者则是奋发进取的探路者。正是基于这一原因,创业的大学毕业生们更令人钦佩,也因而赢得了我们深深的敬意。 【值得熟记的句式与短语】
1. try their hands at launching their own businesses 尝试着自己创业
2. such attempts should be encouraged and promoted by both the universities and the society at large. 此类尝试理应获得学校和整个社会的鼓励与推动。 3. faced with unknown challenges 面对着未知的挑战
4. embark on a perilous journey 踏上一条充斥着艰难险阻的征程
5. white-collars at high-end office buildings在高端写字楼里上班的白领 6. (be)exposed to many more uncertainties and setbacks 接触到更多的不确定性与挫折
7. They develop perseverance, stamina and the indomitable spirit. 他们形成了锲而不舍、坚忍不拔、顽强不屈的精神。
8. (be) indispensible to all the great entrepreneurs都是杰出企业家所不可或缺的。
9. Even if they fail, they are not down. 即使他们失败,他们不会垮掉。 10. As people of vision, of individual initiative, of leadership, and of creativity and innovation 作为一个具有远见卓识、个人进取性、领导力、创造力和创新精神的群体
11. undertake entrepreneurial projects从事创业项目 12. to launch a business 创业
13.have the charisma to create a cohesive team拥有非凡的个人魅力以形成一个有凝聚力的团队
14.the courage to compete against powerful rivals and ultimately to prevail有敢于与最强劲对手展开竞争、并最终取得胜利的勇气 15. docile followers温顺的追随者
16. aggressive trailblazers 奋发进取的探路者 17. command our deep respect 赢得我们的敬意 Social Practice of College Students
Nowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. During the holidays, more and more students choose to [1]be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It’s obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China’s college education.
[2]Undoubtedly, college students have [3]benefited a lot from social practice. [4]Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. [4]Moreover, in social practice activities, students can [5]apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. [4]Besides, social practice helps [6]strengthen students’ sense of social responsibility.
[7]Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. [4]However, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. [4]Therefore, we should try to [8]balance the relationship between social practice and study.
大学生就业:放低姿态、平常心做人
思路点拨
在画中,一位正在找工作的年轻女孩,毫不犹豫地拒绝了一份服务岗位的工作,不屑一顾地说:“伺候人的工作我不干”。这幅图表明,很多年轻人找工作时,眼光过高,不切实际,没有用平常心对待就业问题。实际上,可以先就业后择业。所以这篇图画作文可以这样创作: 第一段:描述图画;第二段:两个角度分析这种现象的原因:志存高远,不愿意从底层做起;好逸恶劳;第三段:建议措施:教育年轻人要脚踏实地;根除好逸恶劳的思想。 思维拓展
关于平常心态做人、脚踏实地的话题还可以有很多,例如城市选择问题、院校报考问题、专业选择问题、股市问题,均可以从这个角度出发,进行展开论述。请参考下图: As is vividly depicted by the drawing above, the job-hunting girl refuses a service post without any hesitation, complaining that she will never take a job of serving others①. At the same time she is wondering why finding a promising job is so difficult in modern society②。
This phenomenon can easily be found anywhere in our daily life③, especially on campus. On the one hand, many job-seekers are reluctant to take jobs that they consider to be humble and trivial, such as being a secretary or an assistant, because they have great ambitions and they only want to ride on the peak of success. What is amazing is that they are not conscious that ambition is to be achieved step by step④. On the other hand, wanting to gain more but pay less, both the jobless and graduating students aspire to seek a job that is well-paid, relaxed and comfortable. This kind of “no work, all play” attitude toward life can be destructive to both personal and social development. We should not look down upon service industry, the third industry, because it does provide us with many employment opportunities and positions⑤。
Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve the current situation. For one thing, an education campaign should be launched to popularize the idea that “the longest journey starts with a single step” and to cultivate a down-to-earth attitude toward life. For another, the tendency of being lazy must be eradicated from the mind of the young. Only in this way can people realize their value of life better and can unemployment rate be reduced and thus can social harmony be achieved⑥。 佳作妙译
正如上面的漫画所示,这个找工作的女孩毫不犹豫地拒绝了一个服务岗位,她还抱怨一直找不到工作。同时她还纳闷为什么在如今找个有前途的工作这么难。
这种现象在我们的生活中随处可见,尤其在校园里更加明显。一方面,很多求职者不愿意从事秘书或助理等工作,他们认为这些是卑微且无足轻重的。他们有更大的抱负,想直接登上成功的顶峰。可是他们没有意识到理想抱负是需要一步一步实现的。另一方面,很多失业者和毕业生都想少劳多得,想得到一份轻松舒适而且薪水不菲的工作。这种“好逸恶劳”的生活态度对个人和社会的发展都是很不利的。我们不应看不起服务业,第三产业,因为它确实为我们提供了很多工作机会和职位。
因此,采取一些必要措施来改善这种情况已经是当务之急。一方面,应该发起一场教育运动来普及这种“千里之行,始于足下”的理念和脚踏实地的生活态度。另一方面,要把懒惰的思想从青少年的思想中根除。只有这样人们才能更好地实现自己的人生价值,才能让失业率大幅下降,才能实现社会和谐。 名师点评
① complaining that she will never take a job of serving others: 伴随状语。
② why finding a promising job is so difficult in modern society: 这个句子充当了整个句子的宾语,叫做宾语从句。
特殊疑问词why, what, when等引导的宾语从句必须使用正常的陈述语序,不得使用主谓倒装的形式。
例如,这句就不能写成:why is finding a promising job so difficult in modern society?finding a promising job是主语。is是系动词。 再如:I don’t know what his name is。 绝对不能写成:I don’t know what is his name。 ③ 2008年真题阅读选项中的句子。
原句为:Political compromises are easily found throughout the U. S. history。 稍加改动,变成了一个个性化的句子引入第二段内容的模板,虽然没有华丽的辞藻,但是非常精彩和纯正。
④ be conscious that: 意识到,that后边必须接完整的主谓宾结构。 这个表达等同于be aware that,可以进行同意替换。
此外:be conscious of 和be aware of 在意思上也等同于这两者,表示意识到。 但是:be conscious of 和be aware of后边要接单词或者短语,一般不能加句子。 ⑤ the third industry: 第三产业,是service industry(服务业)的同位语。 同位语其实一般都是废话,等同于前面的词。
巧妙地使用同位语,可以把单调的句子变得错落有致、抑扬顿挫。 it does provide us with: does在句中表强调,翻译成“确实”。
⑥ Only in this way can… realize… and can… be… and thus can… be…:排比句,短促有力,气势强大,使得对未来的展望显得信心十足!
普通的被考生用烂了的这个句型:Only in this way can we live in a harmonious society,被本文的作者巧妙地改写成了一个精彩的排比句。 这样的作文,怎么能不得高分呢!
College Students’ Job Hunting
Nowadays, the employment of college students is becoming more and more of a problem. About a decade ago, university students could find satisfactory and enviable jobs after graduation, while the things are quite different at present. In addition, according to statistics, about 30% of graduate students can’t find a job but stay at home after graduation.
Employment difficulty of college students is due to the following reasons. Among these, the increasing recruitment of colleges and universities plays a vital role. In addition, many colleges and universities fail to adapt their courses to the development of economy.
Considering the seriousness of unemployment of college students, I think it is high time that we took effective measures to solve the problem. Above all, college students should realize their own defects and further improve themselves to keep their competitive edge in society. Moreover, colleges or universities should provide more trainings and internship opportunities before the students enter the society. Besides, college students should hold a right attitude towards jobs and set their job expectations at a suitable level. Only through these ways can the college students find a satisfactory job and have a brighter future.
大学毕业生在就业时有许多考虑的因素,如待遇、专业、工作地点?¨2. 对该优先考虑的因素持有不同的意见3. 我的看法On Job-hunting PrioritiesWhen a graduate hunts for a job, he has to take the priority issue of a few significant factors into consideration, such as the pay, the specific field, and the location.
Graduates give priority to different elements. Some graduates think the pay should take the first place, since they have been spending the money of the family all the time, and it’s time to do something as the reward to other family members. Besides, a high pay usually means a relatively high position in the company. Some would their major as the No. 1 element, or it would be a big waste of what they have learned in college. Meanwhile, the major chosen for college most of the time reflects their interest and preference. Still others offer the pride of place to the location of the job. They believe big cities like Beijing or Shanghai will provide more opportunities, or a place close to hometown will furnish more convenience between the graduate and his family since most families now have one child only.
As to me ,the ideal is the three elements combined together. But when I have to take a choice, l would pick up the best choice close to my family since “ East, west, home is the best”
College Students’ Job Hunting
In recent years, college studentsfind it increasingly difficult toget a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent,
well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon? (提出问题段)