way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,对的涂(A),错的涂(B)。(10分) 61. Much of the time, snails keep moving.
62. When it rains, a snail draws its body into its shell. 63. Snails sleep for the whole spring.
64. Good sight helps snails to find food easily.
65. There are over 250 thousand teeth in a snail’s mouth.
(B)(C)两篇 根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(20分)
(B)
In our country people are no longer allowed to smoke in public places from May 1st this year. This rule is trying to protect people from secondary smoke.
Secondary smoke is the smoke that comes from a smoker’s breath, or from the end of a cigarette(香烟). If people breathe in secondary smoke from time to time, they could get sick from it.
But how serious is the problem of secondary smoke? To find out, the World Health Organization (WHO) did a study recently of 194 countries. They found that secondary smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year. This is about one percent of the world’s deaths!
Secondary smoke is especially bad for children because their bodies are still growing and developing(发育). According to the study, around 165,000 children under the age of 5 die each year from diseases caused by secondary smoke. Most of these deaths happen in Africa and southern Asia.
Now more and more countries realize this serious problem and make strict rules to stop smoking in public places like school, hospitals and buses. In china, it just begins.
At the same time, you can do something to help protect yourself and other people from secondary smoke. You can start by asking the smokers you know, such as your parents, to smoke less or give up smoking. And, if someone smokes close to you, you’d better walk away. 66. people may _______ if they often breathe in secondary smoke. A. fall ill B. be crazy C. become healthy
67.The WHO found out that secondary smoke causes about ______of the worlds’ deaths. A.6% B. 5% C. 1%
68. Secondary smoke is especially bad for children because_________. A. they breathe in more smoke than adults B. their bodies haven’t developed completely.
C. they want to know something about secondary smoke
69. Secondary smoke causes young children’s death in Africa and southern Asia ______in other areas. .
A. more than B. as many as C. less than
70. What can you do to protect yourself from secondary smoke? A. Don’t go to the public places.
B. Do more exercise and eat more healthy food. C. Don’t get close to the people who are smoking.
(C)
Invertors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Take a look at 2010’s coolest inventions in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next?
初中学业质量检查 英语试题 第 6 页 (共10页)
Robot Teachers
Some students in South Korea have a new language teacher: an English-teaching robot. The robot help students practice speaking English. South Korea needs about 30,000 foreigners to teach English. The robot teachers are helping to solve a shortage(短缺)English teachers. Could robots take the place of the human teachers one day? A Touch Tablet (书写板)
Apple, creator of the iPhone and iPod, had another hit invention this year with iPad. The iPad is a touch-screen tablet computer. It gives users video, websites, books and games at their fingers. Apple sold 3 million iPads in the first 80 days on the market. Up, Up and Away
It took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martin’s is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack (喷气动力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air. Unfortunately, you can not fly for very long. The jetpack only holds the fuel(燃料) for about 30 minutes’ flight. It will sell for S 100,000. Field tests begin in 2011. 71.The robot teachers can ___________ A. train students to speak English B. help students learn Japanese and English C. take the place of the human English teachers now 72.The underlined word ― hit‖ means ______.
A.撞击 B. 妙语 C. 成功 73. Glen Martin spent ______on his flying machine. A. a very short time B. quite a long time C. just a little money 74. Which invention can you use to fly in the air? A. The iPad B. The robot C. The Martin Jetpack 75. The best title for this passage may be ________ A. Coolest Inventions of 2010 B. Most Useful Comouter of 2010 C. Greatest Discoveries of 2010 (D)
根据短文内容,将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。(5分)
Mr. Smith lived by the sea. He had a habit of walking on the beach in his spare time.
One day, 76 he saw someone moving like a dancer in the distance. He smiled and began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man. 77 He was picking something up from the sand and very gently throwing it into the sea.
Mr. Smith called out, ― Good morning! 78 ‖
The young man stopped, looked up and said, ― Throwing starfish(海星) into the sea.‖ “Why are you doing that?‖
―The sun is up, and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them into the water, ___79____‖. ― But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach, and starfish all along it? You can’t make a difference.!‖
The young man listened politely, then he picked up another starfish, threw it into the sea
初中学业质量检查 英语试题 第 7 页 (共10页)
and said: ― I made a difference for that one. ―
Each one of us can make a difference in this world. 80 Don’t give up on a task because it seems big – every small thing you can do will help. A. they will die B. Everybody is useful. C. What are you doing? D. The young man wasn’t dancing. E. when he was walking along the beach
第二卷 ( E )
Some people consider making a public speech one of the most difficult things in the world. Here are some good ways to help you make a successful public speech. Don’t be nervous.
To relax before making a speech, take three deep and slow breaths – in through the nose and out the through the mouth. Practice your opening sentence three or four times to give you confidence. When you stand on the stage, quickly take a look at the audience(观众) first. Think of them as your parents, teachers and friends.
Keep it natural
Natural gestures will help your speech: smile lightly, stand straightly and hold your chest high. Try to avoid these gestures: dropping your head, playing with a pen, holding the table tightly(紧紧地) or touching your face. Speakers should dress smartly and formally. This will help the audience feel they are respected(尊敬). Pace and pause
Pace and pause are two important parts of every speech. Changing pace adds colors to the speech. Speak fast enough to keep people from becoming bored and slow enough for people to fully understand what you’re saying. After a key point, pause for a moment. It may make a great difference.
任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格。(10分) Good ways to make a successful public speech What you should do: ? Relax by taking three deep and _____81_____ breaths. ? Practice your opening sentence three or four times. ? Take a quick look at the audience and regard them as your 82 , teachers and friends. ? Keep it natural by smiling lightly, standing straight and holding your chest 83 . ? Wear 84 and formal clothes to show your respect for the audience. ? Change pace to add color to the speech and stop for a short time after a 85 point. . What you shouldn’t do: Don’t drop your head, play with a pen, hold the table lightly or touch 86 第四部分 语言知识运用 (25分)
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(A) 词汇运用:选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处,使句意完整、正确。(5分) 87. –What a ________ (lazy/ clever) girl Helen is? –Yes, she is one of the best students in our class. 88. –Where is Cuba, do you know?
–Let me show you on the _________( map/ lab).
89. –Be careful with the knife or you will _______( cut/ wash) your fingers. –It is very kind of you to say that!
90. –The math problem is so difficult that _______ ( few/ a few) students can work it out. –You are right.
91. –Do you live with your grandparents?
–Yes, I help my parents _________(look like/ look after) them. 根据中文提示写出单词或词组,使句意完整、正确。(5分) 92. –Why not ______ (煮)some noodles for supper? –Good idea!
93. ---Which ________(季节) do you like best? --- Summer.
94. ---Your room is very ________(干净的). ---We sweep the floor twice a day.
95. –I like listening to English _________( 歌曲). –So do I.
96. –It’s time to _______(起床), my dear. –OK, Dad.
(B) 遣词造句:根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(10分)
(C) 综合填空: 根据短文内容选择方框内的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词),使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。(5分) improve, past, driver, angry, dangerous
初中学业质量检查 英语试题 第 9 页 (共10页)
st Dear editor, June 21, 2011 I am a student from a high school. Today I am writing to you because I am 102 at
the bad driving habits of some people in our city. I have seen taxi drivers driving very fast and not stopping when children are crossing the roads. Also, cars are being driven through red lights, which is very 103 . Some people are very impatient. When they see a long line of cars that is not moving, they try to drive 104 other cars. What’s more, drunk driving still happens in our city. I think that all 105 in our city should take part in a ― Safe Driving Course‖ every five years. If they do not pass the course, they should not be allowed to drive. I hope that the people of our city will take the time to 106 their driving behavior. Sincerely, Li Ming 第五部分 书面表达(15分) 我国运动员李娜在6月4日的法国网球公开赛取得女单冠军,书写了亚洲新奇迹!李娜的成功是因为她有一个坚定的信念:相信自己!是的,相信自己,不断努力,理想就会实现!请你以“Believe in Myself‖ 为题,用英语写一篇短文,告诉我们你的想法和做法!词数:80左右。
温馨提示: 1.短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。
2.这些单词也许对你有帮助:goal, future, success, make a plan, come true
Believe in Myself
______________________________________________________________________
亲爱的同学,当你完成这份试卷后,觉得自己的水平离及格线仍有一定差距,请你别担心。我们特意在下面给出五道附加题,希望能助你一臂之力!快来试试看吧! 附加题:从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分) 1. 如果有人热心地帮助了你,你应说 ―_______‖ 表示感谢。 A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you. C. Thank you. 2. 当外国朋友问你来自哪里,你可以回答:“ ”。
A. I’m Zhang Hua. B. I’m from Fujian. C. I’m a student. 3. 英语课你迟到了,你应对老师说:“____________。”表示道歉。 A. Sorry, I’m late. B. I like sleeping. C. I’m 15. 4. 当别人祝贺你新年快乐的时候,你可以这样回答:“ ”。 A. The same to you. B. Me, too. C. Happy birthday to you. 5. 餐桌上,如何用英语表示“别客气”。
A. Sit down! B. help yourself! C. Let’s go!
初中学业质量检查 英语试题 第 10 页 (共10页)