试题分析：句意：乘坐公共汽车到动物园将花费半个小时的时间。spend人作主语，宾语是时间和金钱，结构是人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作主语，常用词组pay for；take 花费时间事物作主语，常用句式it+takes+sb+ ST+to do sth；cost,物作主语，只能花费金钱。根据结构，故选B。
考点：考查动词辨析。
57．Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st. It may be a good chance for some people to ______ smoking.
A. put up B. give up C. pick up D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意：从五月一号不再允许在公共场合吸烟，也许这是人们放弃吸烟的好机会。put up意为“搭起”，give up意为“放弃”，pick up意为“捡起”，look up意为“查询”，只有give up符合句意。 考点：考查动词词组辨析。
58． Peter, look at the mess you’ve made in your bedroom! You’d better ______. A. throw it away B. take it off C. put it on D. tidy it up 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析：句意：彼得，看看你把你的卧室弄得乱七八糟的，你最好把它弄整洁。A. throw it away扔了； B. take it off脱下；C. put it on穿上；D. tidy it up整理好，结合句意，故选D。 考点：考查动词短语的用法。
59．--I think people here are friendly. Do you _______me? --Yes, you are right.
A.play with B. look at C. agree with D. laugh at 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：—我认为这儿的人们很友好，你同意我的话吗？—是的，你是对的。A.play with和……玩；B. look at 看；C. agree with同意；D. laugh at嘲笑，根据句意及语境此题应选C。 考点：考查动词词组的用法
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60．He _______basketball.
A. don’t plays B. don’t play C. doesn’t play D. don’t plays 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：他不打篮球。主语He是单数第三人称，故否定句用doesn’t, 且否定句中用动词原形play。 据题意，故选C。 考点：考查主谓一致。
61．He likes soccer, but he doesn’t _____it on TV. A. look B. play C. watch D. see 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：他喜欢足球，但是他不在电视上看（足球）。 A. look看，B. play玩，C. watch观看， D. see看到。看足球要用C. watch，据题意，故选C。 考点：考查动词辨析。 62．Let’s________.
A. plays basketball B. play basketball C. to play basketball D. play the basketball 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意：咱们打篮球吧。 Let’s后跟动词原形，play basketball打篮球。据题意，故选B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。
63．Please ____ Mary ____ 687—8068. A. give, at B. call, to C. call, at D. telephone, for 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：请给Mary打电话687-8068。 at后跟电话687—8068，据电话687—8068故用call…打电话给……，故选C。
考点：考查动词词义及介词辨析。
64．Last year my sister ___________ a foreign language school in Shanghai.
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A. joined B. founded C. attended D. arrived 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：去年我妹妹考上了上海外国语学校。Joined加入；founded创办，成立；attended出席，参加；arrived到达。所以选C。 考点：考查动词辨析。
65．— Grandpa has changed a lot.
— So he has. He used to _________ games with the children. A. play B. playing C. played D. plays 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析：句意：——祖父已经改变了许多。——他的确是这样。他过去常常和孩子们一起做游戏。used to do sth 过去常常做某事。根据语意和语境故选A。 考点；考查动词短语。 66．—What’s wrong with you?
—I wasn’t careful enough and _______an old man while walking along the street. A.knocked off B. knocked up C. knocked into D. knocked out 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你怎么啦？——由于我不小心沿着街走的时候碰倒了一位老人。knocked off击倒； knocked up怀孕； knocked into 撞倒；knocked out神志不清。根据语意和语境故选C。 考点：考查动词。 67．—What a nice camera! —Yeah. It _______ Beijing. A.is made by B. is made in C. is made of D. is made from 【答案】B 【解析】
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试题分析：句意：——多漂亮的相机呀！——是的。北京制造的。is made by被……制造；is made in在某地制造；is made of 由……制成，制成品能看出来原材料；is made from由……制成，制成品能看不出来原材料。根据语意和语境故选B。 考点：考查动词短语。
68．I got up late and _____ to school without having breakfast. A. ran into B. rushed out C. ran after D. ran off 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意：我起床很晚并且没吃早饭就冲向学校。ran into跑进……；rushed out冲出；ran after追赶； ran off 逃跑。根据语意和语境故选B。 考点：考查动词短语。
69．Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______ at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析：句意：汤姆很失望，当他到达舞会的时候大多数客人已经走啦。宾语从句中主句是过去时，宾语从句也是过去的时态，到达舞会之前，客人已经了离开应用过去完成时。根据语意和语境故选D。 考点：考查时态和宾语从句。
70．—Would you like to go for a picnic tomorrow? —Sorry, I have to _____ my homework. A. work on B. put on C. put out D. take away 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析：句意：——明天你愿意去吃野餐吗？——对不起，我必须先做我的作业。work on从事于； put on 穿上；put out 扑灭；take away拿走。 根据语意和语境故选A。 考点：考查动词短语。
71．—Why was Miss Lee angry this morning? —Because Tom didn’t _____ his homework.
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A.hand out B. hand in C. give away D. give out 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意：——今天早晨李老师为什么生气？——因为汤姆没交作业。hand out颁发； hand in上交； give away赠送；give out放弃。根据语意和语境故选B。 考点：考查动词短语。
72．He ________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot. A．protected B．produced C．joined D. Received 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：句意：去年他参加了英语俱乐部，并且他的英语已经提高了很多。protected保护；produced 生产；joined 加入；received收到。根据语意和语境故选C。 考点：考查动词。 73．—What a heavy rain!
—So it is.I prefer ________ rather than ________ on such a rainy day. A．to go out; stay at home B．to stay at home; go out C．going out; stay at home D．staying at home ; go out 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意：——多大的一场雨呀？——的确很大。在这样的雨天我宁愿呆在家里也不愿意出去。 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……。根据语意和语境故选B。 考点：考查短语。
74．You are ________ to write quickly when we have a meeting. A．suggested B．supported C．taught D．supposed 【答案】D 【解析】
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