句型45:...as...as possible/...as...as sb.can I hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。 He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。 句型46:practise/enjoy/finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。 He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。 句型47:It's said that...
It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48:Not all/everyone...
Not all sharks are alike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。 Not everyone likes dumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。 句型49:be based on
His argument is based on facts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。 句型50:...so that...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。 句型51:be+num.+metres/kilometres/years...+long/wide/deep/high/old...
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.绿色长城长7000公里。 The river is about 2 metres deep.这条河大约有2米深。
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The boy is about 12 years old .这个男孩约12岁。 句型52:keep...from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我们出发。 句型53:with one's help...
With Tom's help,I've come to America to study further.在汤姆的帮助下,我来到美国深造。
句型54:I don't think...
I don't think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。 句型55:What's the population of...?
What's the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少? 句型56:prefer to do...rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型57:be worth(doing)...
This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。 句型58:regard ...as
They regarded their pets as members of their families.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59:be confident of
I'm confident of success.我确信会成功。 句型60:seem to do/seem +adj./(介词短语) He seems to be angry.他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.这房子似乎太吵了。
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句型61:be angry with /about /at(doing)
We're all very angry with ourselves.我们都很生自己的气。
I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting.这样一直等我很生气。 句型62:pay for/pay ...for
He paid for the book and went away.他付完书款便离开了。 I paid him £200 for the painting.买这幅画我付了他200英镑。
初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型 句型(一)
such+名词性词组+that?
So+形容词/副词+that?——如此??以致??
例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。 注意点:
1.such+a+形容词+名词+that?,可以改写成:so+形容词+a+名词+that?,例句(1)可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that?结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that?,so+much/little+不可数名词+that?
(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
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句型(二)
There be?,either?or?,neither?nor?,not only?but also? 例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。 (5)Both Jack and Tim are English. Jack和Tim是英国人。 注意点:
当这几个句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”,对比both?and? 来记忆,both?and?连接主语时视为复数。 句型(三)
Enough+名词+to do?——有足够的??做某事
形容词/副词+enough+to do ?——足够??做某事
例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大,能搬动这只箱子。 注意点:
enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用so?that?句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大,能搬动这只箱子。 句型(四)
too+形容词/副词+to do?——太??以致不能??
例如:(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。 (2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果。 注意点:
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这是一个否定句型,不能在不定式前加 not,可以用so?that?结构改写,例如例句(1)可以改写成:I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word. 句型(五)
So that ?——以便/以致??
例如:(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力,为了能通过考试。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车。 注意点:
在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语;在例句(2)中,是引导结果状语。一般来讲,从句中含有情态动词的,为目的状语。无情态动词的,为结果状语。 句型(六)
祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句
例如:(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快点,否则我们上学就迟到了。 注意点:
以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成:If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school. 句型(七)
(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。 It’s time (for sb) to do sth.该干某事了。 It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。
例如:(1) It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。 (2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。
(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。 注意点:
在句型(3)中,可以在time前加rush、 high等修饰词,这个句型是虚拟语气的一种,含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。
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