重庆市2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4月调研测试卷英语
2. 38
Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other related concepts. It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture. Find ways to relate pieces of information to each other and put them together.
3. Feed year brain.
A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. 39 4. Take breaks. 40 It needs exercise to make it stronger, but it can also tire if you overwork it. Imagine that each minute of studying is a push-up and you have to complete 100. If you try to do them all at once, you’ll tire yourself to the point where you can’t continue.
A. Paint bigger pictures.
B. Your brain is like a muscle. C. Step into your teacher’s shoes.
D. Just avoid turning your sessions into social hour.
E. Because of this, what you eat and drink also play a huge role in how sharp your brain is. F. You can try to pound the information in after studying non-stop for an hour, but learn little.
G. Of course, it means more than just carpooling (拼车）to the library and studying with your headphones on. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I arrived at the address and honked the horn (鸣笛）.After waiting a few minutes, I honked again. After a long 41 , the door opened. A small woman in her 90s stood before me.
When we got in the taxi, she gave me a(n) 42 and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?” “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered 43 . “I don’t mind. I don’t have any family left”, she continued in a soft voice. “The doctor says I don’t have 44 .” I quietly reached over and 45 the meter (计价器）.
For the 46 two hours, we drove through the city, stopping at many places she could remember. As the first hint of sun was appearing above the horizon, she 47 said, “I’m 48 . Let’s go now”. We drove in silence to the address she had given me. When we finally arrived at the hospice (临终关怀医院)，two orderlies (护理员）came out. I took her small suitcase to the door.
“How much do I 49 you?” She asked, 50 into her purse. “Nothing,” I said. “You have to make a 51 ,” she answered. “There are 52 passengers,” I responded. I 53 and gave her a hug. Then I walked into the dim morning light.
Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the closing of a 54 . What if that woman had gotten an angry driver, or one who was 55 to end his shift (轮班)? What if I had 56 to take the run, or had honked once, then driven away? On a quick 57 , I don’t think that I have done anything more 58 in my life. We’re conditioned to think that our lives revolve around great moments . But great moments often catch us unaware — 59 wrapped in what others may consider a 60 one.
41. A. look B. pause C. rest D. try 42. A. check B. envelope C. address D. note 43. A. quickly B. excitedly C. rudely D. angrily 44. A. trouble B. fun C. much D. long 45. A. took away B. shut off C. turned on D. slowed down 46. A. next B. boring C. mysterious D. last
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重庆市2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4月调研测试卷英语
47. A. forcefully B. fearfully C. suddenly D. secretly 48. A. worried B. sorry C. busy D. tired 49. A. admire B. owe C. award D. save 50. A. reaching B. dropping C. slipping D. falling 51. A. decision B. living C. promise D. fortune 52. A. young B. some C. other D. rich 53. A. hesitated B. clapped C. rose D. bent 54. A. life B. window C. box D. business 55. A. unwilling B. impolite C. impatient D. disappointed 56. A. waited B. refused C. expected D. asked 57. A. answer B. calculation C. guess D. review 58. A. important B. careful C. urgent D. interesting 59. A. hurriedly B. immediately C. beautifully D. purposely 60. A. right B. small C. valuable D. short 第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 For the first time in history, China 61 (overtake) the United States in the number of supercomputers. Presently, China has 62 total of 202 of the world’s 500 fastest computers, up from 159 half a year ago . The number of US supercomputers has dropped to 144.
The world’s 63 (powerful) computer is located in China. The Sunway TaihuLight, at Wuxi can do 93 quadrillion calculations per second. The fastest US computer, the Titan, is ranked fifth 64 Europe’s speediest computer is Switzerland’s Piz Daint, ranked third.
Supercomputers are machines that occupy entire 65 (building) and use the combined power of thousands of processors . They 66 (use) to carry out special tasks that involve a huge number of calculations . Among them are weather forecasts and climate studies, as well as strategic tasks like nuclear weapons simulations (模拟).
China’s highest position in the world of supercomputing reflects the country’s investment in research and 67 (develop). One-fifth 68 the money used on these fields around the world is spent in China.
On the other side, many Chinese systems have been created 69 (earn) money. Processing power is rented to other national and international companies.
For years the speed of supercomputers has 70 (steady) increased although since 2012 this increase has slowed down.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句 中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A)，并在其下面写出该 加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
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重庆市2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4月调研测试卷英语
There have many reasons for WeChat to be known. To begin with it, WeChat is a relative cheap way of communication. This cuts down a cost of making a phone call. Next, WeChat is to the taste of the majority of people with various functions; it is available everywhere at some time.
However, problems existed meanwhile. Firstly, our identities can be given away and we can be for trouble. Moreover, it may make communicated effectively with others face to face less. Finally, our attentions might be drawn too much to focus on work.
There is still some doubt whether WeChat will improve before time goes by.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Chris现就读于重庆某国际学校。他想了解中国发展近况。4月15日起将在山城电影院放映纪录片《厉害了，我的国》〔AmazingChina)。影片展现了中国近几年在科技、经济、人民生活等方面的发展 成果。请根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件。内容包括：
(1)邀请观看电影；
(2)简述影片内容（具体列举至少两件发展成果）； (3)请求对方回复。
注意：词数100左右；可适当加情节，以使内容充实。
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重庆市2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4月调研测试卷英语
重庆市2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 4月调研测试卷英语参考答案
1 ?5 CBCBA 6?10 BCBAA 11 ?15 ACBCC 16?20 BABAC 21 ?25 BCABA 26?30 CDACD 31 ?35 BABCD 36?40 EDBGC 41 ?45 BACDB 46?50 CADBC 51 ?55 BADCA 56?60 BDCAB
61. has overtaken/overtook 62. a 63. most powerful 64. while/and 65. buildings 66. are used 67. development 68. of 69. to earn 70. steadily 短文改错：
There have many reasons for WeChat to be known. To begin with it, WeChat is a relative cheap way of are relatively
communication. This cuts down a cost of making a phone call. Next, WeChat is to the taste of the majority of the people with various functions; it is available everywhere at some time. any
However, problems existed meanwhile. Firstly, our identities can be given away and we can be for trouble. exist in
Moreover, it may make communicated effectively with others face to face less. Finally, our attentions might be communicating attention drawn too much to focus on work.
There is still some doubt whether WeChat will improve before time goes by. as
书面表达： Dear Chris,
How are you doing in China? Are you still curious to know more about China’s recent development? Here’s good news for you . A new documentary Amazing China can satisfy your curiosity . The documentary reflects the social prosperity, great advances in science and technology, and improvements in people’s livelihoods during the past five years. From the movie, you can know how fast you can go around China on a high-speed train. The documentary can also show you how convenient it is to shop and pay online.
The documentary is scheduled to be shown at Shancheng Cinema from April 15th on. Could you go with me? Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
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