英语连接词和介词的用法
英语连接词
连接词的意义分类
表递进moreover, in addition, what is more,furthermore, also,besides, etc. 表转折however, nevertheless,but, on the contrary, etc.
表层次for the first time..for the second time..in addition;on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;
表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.
表强调in fact, indeed, actually,after all, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently, 表结果evidently, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt,as a result, etc. 表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.
表例举in a word, for instance,in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc. 表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. 表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the
meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on
表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. 表可能presumably, maybe, probably, perhaps.
表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms. 表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas
表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to. 表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to
summarize, in short.
其他类型连接词
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly,
commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of
表举例 for example to name a few, say , such as
表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse
表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison
表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.
表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to, 引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is
表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise
得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.
表示增加的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top of that,another,first second third.
表示时间顺序的过渡词:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,gradually,suddenly,finally.
表示空间顺序的过渡词:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right (left),around,outside等。 表示比较的过渡词:in the same way,just like,just as等。
表示对照的过渡词:but,still,yet,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,in spite of,even though等。
表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,hence,thus,otherwise等。
表示目的的过渡词:for this reason,for this purpose,so that等。
表示强调的过渡词:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,to repeat,above all,most important等。
表示解释说明的过渡词:for example,in fact,in this case,for actually等。
表示总结的过渡词:finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other word,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,as has been stated等 增补(Addition)
in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally.
比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as
对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while
因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important
6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....
7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.
总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nut shell, in summary
推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
表示罗列增加(递进)
first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, first, then / next, after that / next, finally / last / last but not least, and equally important, on (the) one hand…, on the other hand…, besides / what’s more / in addition (to sth.) / furthermore / moreover / another / also / too, plus, as well, especially / particularly / in particular 表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, at the beginning (of sth.), to begin with, to start with
later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly = all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment…, form now on, from then on, gradually
at the same time = meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as, during 表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, in fact / as a matter of fact / actually, frankly speaking, in other words, in simpler terms, that is to say, to put it differently 表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, yet, still, nevertheless, or, otherwise, on the contrary / on the other hand, in spite of… / despite the fact that…, even though, except (for), instead, in stead of, of course, after all, even so 表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also…, as well as, both… and…, either …or…, neither…nor…
表示因果关系
原因:because, because of = thanks to… = due to… = owing to…, since = now that, as, for,
结果:so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result (of), on this / that account, so…that, such…that, in this way 表示条件关系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless 表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where) 表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, like…, take… for example 表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…, just like 表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, in order to, so as to, 表示强调
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all
表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, generally speaking, in general, in my opinion, as far as I am concerned, as what has been mentioned, to sum up, to conclude, in conclusion 表示“尤有进者”的意思:
Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等,如: ① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
表示“反意见”: But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等,如: ③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.
④ Singapore is not a big country. On the contrary, it is very small. 表示“困果关系”:
Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等,如: ⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy. ⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed. 表示“比较关系”:
Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等,如:
⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice. ⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class. 表示“举例示范”:
For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等,如:
⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use \ 表示“结束”:
To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等,如:
⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not. 并列关系
and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example 转折关系
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite 顺序关系
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next 因果关系
as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of 归纳关系
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word 几个用得比较多的句子:
As far as I am concerned, the advantages of … outweigh its disadvantages. Nevertheless, the disadvantages of … is undeniable.
To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that … bring about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent. Obviously, in every aspect, …
This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between…and…
As to the other three, though the growth rates were not so high, they were indeed remarkable and impressive.
表层进\\表举例\\表解释\\表总结\\表强调\\表让步\\表比较\\表转折\\表时间\\表层进 first, firstly to begin with second, secondly to start with third, thirdly what’s more also and then
and equally important besides in addition
further in the first place still furthermore
last last but not the least next besides too moreover finally 2. 表举例
for example for instance