一、开头 1、最近
Currently, the current day , contemporarily， nowadays 2、流行
Prevalent, popular（popularity）, fashionable, prevailing, trend, tideway, widespread tidal current/wave/ tide
tend to , incline to (趋向于、趋于) go along with world trends of go with the tide of
adapt oneself to world trends keep up with the world
keep path with the rapid development of 3、普遍现象
It is widely acknowledged that
二、中间部分 1、层次
First and foremost（首要的） to begin/start with
last but not least(最后但同样重要的)
2、表转折
yet , however, nevertheless, whereas , at the same time , but then , merely, on the contrary, otherwise, on the contrary, in contrast
3、表因果
on account of , not merely because, due to , owing to , the fact that , in virtue of , thanks to , attributes to , as a result of , account for(解释), therefore，contribute to
4、表结果
therefore, hence , consequently , as a result , as a consequent
5、相比较而言
comparatively speaking；striking contrast（鲜明的对比）；be compared with; strike/sharp conflict；in contrast；on the contrary
6、激烈的辩论
fierce debate/combat/battle on something; a heated dispute; heated argument; a violent/bitter/tough controversy;
7、促进、对什么有益
subserve, boost, advance, accelerate(加速，提前，跳级)，promote, facilitate, further, expedite[eksp?da?t], optimize, enhance, motivate, stimulate(激发)
8、阻止
hinder of , block , obstruction , obstacle , barricade
9、表同意
endorse; consent to (by common consent); approve of ;assent; concur with sb /sth; go along with; oppose violently
10、表反对
be in opposition to; oppose(sth); argue/fight/combat against; object; disapprove;
11、表递进
in addition , what’s more ,moreover
eg：However ,there are people with the opposite view.
12、施加压力
Lay great pressure/burden on Bear on / upon
13、繁荣
Thrive , boost , prosper
14、为了
For the sake of 15、在。。。范围内 Vary/ range from …to… 16、与什么有联系 Be associated with Be related to Be combined to Link with
Get in touch with
Intergrade(逐渐合一；过渡阶级，中间等级) Cooperate with Contact with sb 三、结尾 1、就我而言
As far as I am concerned, as for me , from my stand point , in terms of me , as far as I can see , so far as I know , as far as I know , for all I know, from my viewpoint, personally speaking from my prospective(在我期望的)
2、表结论
in conclusion , in one word, generally speaking ,to conclude
3、对于某事加以考虑
take something into consideration enhance the awareness of
4、绝不
in no circumstance On no occasions By no means 5、解决
Cope/deal with , tackle , resolve
四、一些好词好句
A virtuous circle 良性循环 a vicious circle 恶性循环 Virtual (虚拟的)
较难词
好的副词
unanimously(无异议地，完全赞同的) extremely
overwhelmingly（前所未有的，史无前例的；不可阻挡，不可抵挡的） eventually最后的 ultimately 最终的
表重要的
significant, essential , vital (关系重大的，极为重要的), crucial（极重要的，有决定作用的）, imperative（迫切的，急需处理的；必要的；不可或缺的）, urgent (紧急的), decisive , mortal（致命的，非常，极度，终有一死的） , fatal（致命的，生命攸关），indispensable (绝对需要的，不可缺少的) it is of great significance
重视
Pay / draw attention to lay emphasis on
attach great importance/significance to
好的形容词
Magnificent(壮丽的，宏伟的) , numerous（许多） ,glorious(荣誉的，光荣的；辉煌的，壮丽的；令人愉快的；晴朗的)
沉浸于
be immersed in , be lost in , lose oneself in , be addicted to ,appeal to , fascinate ,
attract
表好处
They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us． Be sensible to 做…是明智的
表坏处
However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television．
Harmful, horrible, disgusting, hazard
授权
Authorize，commision，impower， Warrant, warranty（保修单）, priority(优先权，需优先考虑的事)
一些常用的单词
Globalize(全球化)， harmonious, harmony(和谐)
Racial segregation and discrimination(种族隔离和种族歧视) Rural，suburban←→urban Compress（国会）
Faculty, instinct， intuition 本能 Facilitate, convenient 便利 leisure（休闲，有空）
develop, nurture, cultivate培养
flaw, fault, shortcoming, defect, weakness缺点 generation gap, bridge the gap(缩小差距) 双刃剑
a double-edged sword
明显的
Apparently , manifest, evident, patent , dramatically, definitely(definition), obviously, distinct
表示采取措施：
We should take some effective measures．
We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． We should do our utmost in doing sth．
We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．
评价
Assess, reassess, estimate , evaluate
贡献、献身
Dedicate/contribute/devote to
表示出现一些现象
Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications． The computer has brought about many changes in education．
表示事实、现状
We cannot ignore the fact that．．． No one can deny the fact that．．． There is no denying the fact that．．．
This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in． However，that‘s not the case．
That’s not necessarily the case, however.