2012考研词汇口诀记忆法及熟词僻义(3)

2019-04-15 23:44

(重要的不是你读了多少,而是你读了什么)

6 count for 有价值 To have a specified importance or value: Their opinions count for little. Each basket counts for two points. 他们的观点没什么价值。每投一球得两分 7 count on 信任 rely on, depend on

31

crack down vi 制裁,To act more forcefully to regulate, repress, or restrain The police cracked down on speeding. 警察取缔超速行车

The government cracked down on violators. 政府对于违法者采取严厉手段。 32

cream 精华 The choicest part 33

crook 小偷,钩子 =thief That salesman is a real crook. 34

cultivate sb. 结识某人

He always tried to cultivate famous people 35

custom n 海关,关税

36

damages 赔偿金(复数)=compensation 37

in dealing with 涵盖 38

deposit 押金 定金,沉淀

eft a $100 deposit toward the purchase of a stereo system. 为了买一套立体声系统,留下了100美元的订金 39

desert vt抛弃(abandon),沙漠 deserter 叛离者,逃兵, She was deserted by her husband.

40

dictate n. 指示(指理智,变心) 指导原则A guiding principle followed the dictates of my conscience. 接受我的良心的支配

41

digest 忍受To endure or bear patiently.

I can't digest her endless complaint noise a moment longer. 我一刻也忍受不了她那没完没了的抱怨。 42

discipline 学科,纪律

The new recruits were drawn from a range of academic disciplines. 43

distinction n.声望(reputation), 荣耀(credit), 区别(difference) graduated with distinction. 光荣地毕业

44

elaborate vt 表述(To express in greater detail)、创造 adj 精妙的 asked me to elaborate on my proposal.让我详细说明我的提议 45

the elements 天气(一定是复数形式,等同weather)

The football match went on as scheduled even though the elements were against it. 尽管天气很坏,足球比赛还是按计划进行。

46

embarrass 阻碍(embar v.囚禁, 阻遏)To hinder with obstacles or difficulties; impede. What embarrasses your making an early start? 什么事妨碍你早些动身?

47

even n./adj 偶数 (奇数odd) 48

exclusive n.独家新闻,专卖店里的商品,adj.排他的,唯一的 A news item initially released to only one publication or broadcaster. 独家新闻:只被一家出版社或电台披露的新闻 An exclusive right or privilege, as to market a product. 专有权:一项独有的权利或优先权,如推销一种产品

We feature an exclusive on the mothers whose babies were swapped at birth. 49

express adj. 急速的,快捷的 50

fare v 生活=live n费用 Panda cub fares well! 熊猫崽子活得很好。

51

n. 行为举止=behave, 时尚

He behaves in a very strange fashion. 他的举止很奇怪。 52

in favor of 取而代之(instead of) 赞成(in agreement with)

Community and extended family have been abandoned in favor of isolated, two-generation households. 53

feed off sth = depend on sth 依靠

Financial technology will keep feeding off information technology 54

fitting n.配件 adi.适宜的 55

fumble v 摸索(grope for) v 失球 To mishandle (a ground ball). fumble for a key. 摸索着找钥匙 A ball that has been fumbled. 56

gravity n.重大的后果;严重或重大

They are still quite unaware of the gravity of their problems. 他们仍未意识到问题的严重性 57

ground 根据,论据(常用复数)

Often grounds The foundation for an argument, a belief, or an action; a basis. 常作 grounds 根据:争论,信仰或行动的基础;依据

Often grounds The underlying condition prompting an action; a cause: 常作 grounds 理由,原因:促使采取行动的根本条件;原由: grounds for suspicion; a ground for divorcé. See Synonyms at base 1 怀疑的原因;离婚的理由参见 base1

58

harbor (harbour海港的变体) 窝藏To give shelter to harbor refugees; harbor a fugitive. 收留难民;窝藏逃犯 59

husband 节省,节俭,保存,管理 husband one's energy. 保存体力

to husband one's resources 节约使用资金 60

impart 传授,告知,揭发

To grant a share of; bestow: 分给;授予:给予某物的一部分;赠予: impart a subtle flavor; impart some advice. 加少许调料;给予一些建议 To make known; disclose: 告知;透露: persuaded to impart the secret. 劝说透露秘密

61

inflammable (in的词头并不是代表否-非常特殊) 易燃的 = flammable 62

inspire 吸入,鼓舞 (inspirator 注射器) To draw in (air) by inhaling. 吸入空气 63

issue n 结果(A final result) vi 造成...结果 issue from 由于...的原因(用法和result一样)

His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience. issue in 结果是,以…结束 The accident issued in his death. 这一车祸造成他的死亡。

64

kite n. 风筝, 空头支票 vi.使用空头支票 vt. 骗钱

A piece of negotiable paper representing a fictitious financial transaction and used temporarily to sustain credit or raise money.

空头支票:代表虚构的金融交易的可转让票据,暂时用于维持信贷或筹集钱款 65

knock oneself out to do sth 竭尽全力做某事=go all out to do sth 66

lead adj 主要的

lead role 主要作用,lead guitar 首席吉他手

67

be liable to sth 易受…影响,有…可能

In a depression banks are liable to fail.在经济萧条期间,银行很可能倒闭 be liable for sth 对…负责

liable for military service. See Synonyms at responsible 有服兵役的义务参见 responsible 68

materialism 唯物主义, 拜金主义

69

measure up to = live up to 符合, 达到, 够得上

70

metro 地铁 an underground train system, especially the one in Paris 71

might as well 倒不如

There is nothing to do, so I may as well go to bed. 没什么事可做,我还是上床睡觉好了。 72

might n. 力量,权威

I pushed the rock with all my might. 73

minor n. 未成年人, adj.未成年的 74

neat adj 纯的,整齐的 neat whiskey.纯威士忌 75

novel adj. 新颖的

Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it. 76

obscure 不出名的

an obscure poet; an obscure family. 不出名的诗人;卑微的家庭 77

vt.遵守, 纪念, 观察

observe the terms of a contract.遵守合同的条款 observe an anniversary.庆祝周年纪念日 78

odd 不出名的, 偏僻的:偏远的;位置偏僻的 Found the antique shop in an odd corner of town. 在一个小镇的偏僻角落里发现了这个古玩店 79

odd job 临时工作

80

better off (尤指钱)达到某数量的,经济状况好的,富裕的

they are not well off. 他们不富裕 81

offset 平版印刷 抵消;

82

outstanding 已公开发行且出售的 Publicly issued and sold outstanding stocks and bonds. 已发行的股票和债券 83

overlook

1. 遗漏(miss), 忽略(unaware)

You have overlooked several of the mistakes in this work. 你忽略了这个工作中的几个错误。 2. 监察(supervise)

The teacher overlooked our drawing class. 老师负责我们的图画课。

3. 眺望,俯瞰

The tower overlooks the sea. 这座塔楼俯瞰大海 84

particular 挑剔的 be particular about

85

peach n.桃树 vt. 告发(reveal disclose) vi. 告密 To inform against: He has peached me and all the others to save his life 他告发了我及其他人来保全自己的生命 86

phenomenal 异常的;非凡的 a phenomenal feat of memory. 非凡的记忆力

87

policy n. 保险单, 保险凭证

He took out a fire insurance policy for his house. 他参加房屋火灾保险。

88

prejudice v. n. 侵害 Detriment, injury or compromise to the prejudice of sb.'s rights 有损于某人的权利

89

proceeds n.收入(复数名词)

The amount of money derived from a commercial or fundraising venture; the yield. 收入,获利:从商业或基金机构获得的钱;收益 The proceeds of the concert will go to charity. 90

profession n. 公布(declaration), 职业(occupation) 91

prospect 期望,勘探,风景 prospect for 勘探 prospect for oil 勘探石油


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