19. watch n. ___________/ v. ___________ 20. water n. __________/ v. ___________
初中基本句型训练
either ? or?, enjoy / hate / finish / mind / keep / go on doing sth., get on with, give / show / bring / lend / send / pass / tell sth. to sb.
1. 看！同学们正忙着为国庆游行做准备呢！
Look！The students are busy ______________________________the national parade. 2. 他正忙于备战下周的球赛。
He ________________________________________the football match of next week. 3. 这些天学生们正在忙着锻炼身体，准备进行体能测试。
These days all the students ________________________________ the physical test. 4. 妈妈要我为明天的野餐做准备。
My mother ____________________________________________ tomorrow’s picnic. 5. 教练一到操场就告诉我们做好热身，准备训练。
The coach _______________________________ the training _____________________. 6. 临行前，我们一定要把一切事情准备就绪。
____________________________________ before we begin our travel. 7. 外边太吵了，你介意关上窗户吗？
It’s too noisy outside. __________________________________ the window? 8. 汤姆告诉麦克要尽快完成这个任务。
Tom ________________________________ the task _______________________. 9. 我忘了没带英语书，你能把你的借给我用吗？
I forgot to take my English book here. Could you ______________________? 10. 请你递给我那本字典好吗？我想查几个生词。
Would you please ____________________? I’d like to look up some new words in it. 11. 我一到那儿就把这个PSP给他。
I’ll ________________________________________________________ I get there. 12. 越来越多的私家车使得城市的交通问题越来越严重。
Traffic in cities _________________ because more and more people have their own cars. 13. 天越来越暗了，该回家了。
______________________________________________________________ home. 14. 我们应该学会如何与老师和同学和睦相处。
We should learn _______________________________________________________.
15. 他很好相处，几乎和每一个人关系都不错。
He’s easy-going and he __________________________________ almost everyone. 16. 约翰感觉不舒服，要么是因为昨晚没睡好，要么是吃坏了肚子。
John didn’t feel very well ___________________________________________ wrong food.
17. 学校运动会推迟了，可能是因为天气的原因，也可能是因为流感的原因。 The school sports are put off _______________________________________ the H1N1 Flu.
18. 玛丽在节食，中午有时候吃些水果，有时候什么都不吃。
Mary’s on diet. And she _______________________________________ for lunch. 19. 面对困难,你可以选择逃避,也可以选择去勇敢面对并战胜它。但是你将来不要为自己的选择后悔。
Facing to difficulties, you can ___________________________________________, but you
should never regret for your choice in the future.
参考答案： 初中基础词汇练习
Part I 根据中文写出英语拼写 （共36分，每小题1分）
1. sure 2. trade 3. thought 4. something 5. soon 6. south 7. still 8. such 9. student 10. team 11. term 12. themselves 13. then 14. thirteen 15. thirty 16. thousand 17. through 18. together 19. top 20. toward(s) 21. town 22. twice 23. university 24. until 25. war 26. way 27. white 28. whole 29. whose 30. with 31. without 32. world 33. yellow 34. yesterday 35. yet 36. zero
Part II 写出下面单词的中文意思、第三人称单数、过去式和过去分词
汉语 三单 过去式 过去分词 汉语 三单 过去式 过去分词
1. speak 说话 speaks, spoke, spoken 2. spend 花费 spends, spent, spent
3. stay 停留 stays, stayed, stayed 4. stand 站立 stands, stood, stood
5. take 带走 takes, took, taken 6. tell 告诉 tells, told, told
7. think 认为 thinks, thought, thought 8. try 尝试 tries, tried, tried 9. understand 理解 understands, understood, understood 10. win 赢得 wins, won, won 11. watch 监视 watches, watched, watched 12. want 想要 wants, wanted, wanted
Part III 写出下面单词的形容词形式及形容词的中文意思
形容词 汉语 形容词 汉语 1. society social, 社会的 2. talk talkative, 健谈的
3. thank thankful, 心怀感激的 4. use useful/ useless, 有用的、无用的 5. year yearly, 每年一次的
Part IV 写出下面单词的名词形式及名词的中文意思
名词 汉语 名词 汉语 1. state statement, 陈述 2. strong strength, 力气 3. suggest suggestion, 建议 4. visit visitor, 访客 5. wait waiter/ waitress, 招待 6. win winner, 获胜者 7. write writer, 作家 8. work worker, 工人 9. wide width, 宽度 10. young youth, 青春
Part V 写出下列兼类词不同词性的汉语意思
1. stand n. 摊位 / v. 站立 2. state n.状态，州/ v. 陈述 3. special n. 特色之物 /adj. 特殊的 4. sound n. 声音，响动 / v. 听起来 5. star n. 星星 / v. 主演 6. start n. 开端 / v. 发动，启动 7. step n. 步子，步调 / v. 踏步，行走 8. still adv. 仍然 / adj. 静止的
9. stop n. 停止，车站 / v. 阻止 10. study n. 学习，研究,书房 / v. 研究，学习
11. talk n. 谈话 / v. 谈话 12. thank n. 感谢 / v. 感谢 13. trade n. 贸易 / v. 交易 14. try n. 尝试 / v. 尝试，审判 15. turn n. （轮流的）顺序 / v. 转动 16. use n. 用途 / v. 使用 17. visit n. 拜访 / v. 参观，拜访 18. walk n. 散步 / v. 走，步行 19. watch n. 手表 / v. 观看，监视 20. water n. 水 / v. 浇水
初中基本句型训练 1. getting ready for
2. is busy getting ready for
3. are busy exercising to get ready for 4. asked me to get ready for
5. told us to warm up and get ready for；as soon as he got to the playground 6. We should get everything ready 7. Do you mind closing
8. told Mike to finish doing；as soon as possible 9. lend yours to me 10. pass me the dictionary 11. give the PSP to him as soon as 12. is getting more and more serious
13. It’s getting darker and darker. It’s time to go 14. how to get on well with teachers and classmates 15. gets on well with
16. either because he didn’t sleep well last night or because he ate the wrong food 17. either because of the bad weather or because of
18. either eats some fruit or has nothing / eats either some fruit or nothing 19. either choose to give up or choose to face it bravely and overcome it
初中基础词汇与句型练习四
二频词1
Part I 请根据括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式及变化后单词的汉语意思。（共30分，每小题1.5分）
1. ability (形容词) ___________ ___________ 2. above (反义词) ___________ ___________ 3. active (名词) ___________ ___________ 4. advantage (反义词) ___________ ___________ 5. advice (动词) ___________ ___________ 6. bottom (反义词) ___________ ___________ 7. careful (名词) ___________ ___________ 8. cheap (反义词) ___________ ___________ 9. clean (反义词) ___________ ___________ 10. collect ( 名词) ___________ ___________
Part II 根据汉语写出英语拼写。 （共18分，每小题1.5分）
1. 地址___________ 2. 优势___________ 3．独自地___________ 4. 动物___________ 5. 注意力___________ 6. 阿姨___________ 7. 漂亮的___________ 8. 账单___________ 9. 照相机___________ 10. 癌症___________ 11. 衣服 ___________ 12. 学院___________
Part III 写出下列兼类词不同词性的汉语意思。（共12分，每小题1分）
1. board n. __________/ v. __________ 2. bridge n. __________/ v. __________ 3. check n. __________/ v. __________ 4. circle n. __________/ v. __________ 5. clean adj. __________/ v. __________ 6. cook n. __________/ v. __________
Part IV 写出下列单词汉语、单三、过去式、过去分词。（共40分，每小题2分）
1. arrive
___________
___________
___________
___________
2. blow ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
3. burn ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
4. catch ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
5. choose ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
单词复习之活学活用
Part V用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Daming enjoys ____________(listen) to music. 2. You need ___________(speak) English to work in radio.
3. Keep ____________(study) English if you want to work on Radio Beijing. 4. They decided ____________ (visit) our school with Sally. 5. I didn’t want my parents ____________ (worry) about me. 6. The lucky smile made me _________ (feel) happy, lively and warm. 7. They won the match. I hate __________ (lose). 8. I’ll help you after I finish ___________ (work). 9. Why not _________ (go) swimming with us?
10. What about _________ (help) Granny Li tidy up her house?