(共15套)通用版中考英语总复习语法专题练习题汇总(难易适当)
可作为二轮复习的针对性练习使用
专题一 名 词
一、词形转换
1. (2018原创)You’d better keep these ________ between us forever. (secret) 2. (2018原创)For getting a better job,we should develop our interests and always learn more ________. (skill)
3. (2018原创)Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________ for lunch. (tomato)
4. (2018原创)The boy sat at the back of the classroom, so he couldn't see the ________ on the blackboard clearly. (word)
5. (2018原创)Linda is very ________. She never tells a bad word about others.
(friend)
6. (2018原创)As we all know, China is an ________ country with a long history. (east)
7. (2018预测)I feel ________ in my back,but I don't know what's wrong with it. (pain)
8. (2018预测)I am ________ to have the chance to attend such an important meeting. (luck)
9. (2018预测)It is ________ today, so we can't see the sun. (cloud)
10. (2018预测)Although the ________ grandmother is already 70 years old, she still looks very young. (girl)
二、短语翻译
1. (2018原创)I go to school by ________________ every day, because my home is far from the school. (校车)
2. (2018原创)We all know that ________________ are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people safe. (交通规则)
3. (2018原创)The problem of ________________ has become a hot topic in our society. (食品安全)
4. (2018原创)He was late for school because of the ______________ the day before yesterday. (暴雨)
5. (2018预测)He got ________________ in the exam because he had studied hard. (好成绩)
6. (2018预测)Reading should be a ________________ for everyone of us. (终身旅程)
三、单项填空
1. (2017广东)Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.
A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights 2. (2017南京 )—I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream
3. (2017乌鲁木齐)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________ over others when looking for a job.
A. activity B. article C. attention D. advantage 4. (2017日照)The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's ________ of writing to each other.
A. ideas B. hobbies C. styles D. memories
5. (2017武汉)—I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ________ on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education
6. (2017沈阳)These light bulbs look the same, but their ________ on the environment are different.
A. solutions B. methods C. effects D. secrets
7. (2017宿迁)—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?
—OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information
8. (2017襄阳)—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.
—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them. A. warmth B. interest C. victory D. standard 9. (2017徐州)The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.
A. praise B. prize C. price D. pride
10. (2017凉山州)—How far is your home from the train station? —It’s about 20 ________ walk.
A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s D. minutes’ 11. (2017兰州改编)There are a lot of ________ on the grassland. And a sheep-dog is sitting next to them.
A. sheepes B. sheep C. sheeps D. dog 12. (2017咸宁改编)Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ________. He succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa.
A. tourist B. teacher C. inventor D. explorer
13. (2017贵阳改编)There is a ________ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.
A. zoo B. bank C. school D. library
14. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—It's everyone's ________to make China stronger and stronger.
—I agree. Let's work hard to make it.
A. duty B. chance C. chores D. ability
15. (2017大理下关四中模拟)These books must be ________, because he likes reading them.
A. Jerry B. Jerrys
C. Jerry's D. belong to Jerry
16. (2018原创)—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?
—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________. A. friends B. neighbors C. classmates D. strangers
17. (2018原创)________ makes us feel good about ourselves and makes everything around us very positive.
A. Worry B. Excuses C. Mistakes D. Happiness
18. (2018原创)My uncle is a warm-hearted man and he is always happy to help other ________.
A. people B. child C. person D. babies
19. (2018原创)Wow! There are so many ________ taking part in this match on a snowy morning.
A. women player B. women players C. woman players D. woman player
20. (2018原创)In autumn,you can see a lot of ________ on the ground. A. leaf B. tree C. leaves D. trees
21. (2018原创)—I have decided to take part in the sports meeting even I have been ill for days.
—Wish you a ________.
A. failure B. fun C. happiness D. success
22. (2018原创)Young man, don't sit there for daydreaming. No one can achieve anything without ________.
A. effort B. standard C. experience D. pride
23. (2018原创)—I think the dragon is a ________ of China. Do you think so? —I agree with you.
A. symbol B. situation C. promise D. shape
24. (2018原创)—Finding information is not a big deal today.
—Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.
A. courage B. damage C. challenge D. knowledge 25. (2018原创)—What is Tony like?
—He is helpful. He often gives people a ________ when they are in need. A. reply B. gift C. hand D. reason
26. (2018原创)—I have great ________ in learning physics and I'm so worried. Could you help me?
—Sure, I'd love to.
A. interest B. fun C. trouble D. question
27. (2018原创)In the north of China, it is a (an) ________ to have dumplings in the Spring Festival.
A. custom B. effort C. manner D. purpose
28. (2018原创)Some people ride bikes to work to reduce ________ pollution. A. water B. air C. soil D. noise
29. (2018原创)Just search the Internet, you can get almost all the________ you need.
A. suggestion B. information C. picture D. story
30. (2018原创)—It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly. —But I think we should let ________ go out first. A. woman and children B. women and child C. woman and child D. women and children
31. (2018原创)In order to look after themselves better, teenagers should try
to improve their living ________.
A. styles B. activities C. skills D. actions 32. (2018原创)—It's useful for the deaf and dumb people to learn body language. —Yes,it's a major way of ________ for them. A. suggestion B. vacation C. production D. communication
33. (2018预测)—Mom, I'm hungry. Is there anything to eat? —Here's some________.
A. water B. orange C. bread D. juice
34. (2018预测)—Are there any ________ on the farm? —Yes, there are some.
A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep
35. (2018预测)They are ________ rooms. How beautiful they are! A. John and Kate B. John and Kate’s C. John’s and Kate D. John’s and Kate’s
36. (2018预测)Yesterday evening we had a wonderful party at ________. A. Peter and Helen's B. Peter and Helen C. Peter and Helens D. Peter's and Helen's
37. (2018预测)You'd better ask your teacher to give you some ________ about the problem.
A. advice B. plans C. reports D. place 38. (2018预测)Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins and paper money.
A. excuses B. ways C. chances D. plans
39. (2018预测)If you work harder, you will have another ________ to play the violin at the concert.
A. chance B. problem C. mistake D. ability 一、1. secrets 【解析】句意:你最好永远保守我们之间的秘密。空前有these修饰,且secret是可数名词。故填secrets。
2. skills 【解析】句意:为了得到一份更好的工作,我们应该培养我们的兴趣,并且不断地学习更多的技能。空前有more修饰,名词应用复数形式。故填skills。
3. tomatoes 【解析】句意:奶奶去市场为午饭买了一些肉,鸡蛋和西红柿。空前有some修饰,可数名词应用复数。故填tomatoes。
4. words 【解析】句意:男孩坐在教室的后面,所以他看不清黑板上的字。根据常识可知字不止一个所以应该用复数。故填words。
5. friendly 【解析】句意:琳达非常友善。她从来不说别人的坏话。分析结构可知缺少形容词做表语。故填friendly。
6. eastern 【解析】句意:众所周知,中国是一个有着悠久历史的东方国家。需此处填一个形容词修饰名词。故填eastern。
7. painful 【解析】句意:我感到背疼,但我不知道怎么了。feel是系动词后接形容词作表语。故填painful。
8. lucky 【解析】句意:我很幸运能有机会参加如此重要的一个会议。分析句子结构