【真题】2018年四川宜宾市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)(2)

2019-04-16 18:47

【解析】句意:我们都盼望着不久再次见到你。根据look forward to doing sth盼望做某事;故选B 10. That’s the boy won the first prize in the competition yesterday. A. who B. which C. whom 【答案】A

【解析】句意:那是做题比赛赢得一等奖的那个男孩。这是一个定语从句,先行词是the boy,引导词在从句中做主语成分;故选A

第二节 完形填空。

阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。

American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and _____11_____ him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt _____12_____ back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three ___13___ : firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me _____14_____ did not hurt me at all; secondly,

the thief has stolen some of my things _____15_____ all my things; thirdly, most _____16_____ for me, it was the man _____17_____ me who became a thief.”

It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so ___18___. It is _____19_____ for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to ______20______ failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.

11. A. required B. advised C. ordered 12. A. wrote B. talked C. called 13. A. examples B. steps C. reasons 14. A. or B. but C. so

15. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from 16. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly

17. A. less than B. more than C. rather than 18. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry 19. A. easy B. natural C. impossible

20. A. face B. value C. find

【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】文章通过讲述了美国总统罗斯福的房子被偷了的故事,来告诉人们我们应该学会勇敢的面对失败或灾难。

11. 句意:他的一个朋友写信告诉他,建议他不要太放在心上。A. required 要求; B. advised 建议; C. ordered命令;根据one of Roosevelt’s friends可知应是建议;故选B

12. 句意:罗斯福马上写回信。A. wrote 写; B. talked 谈话; C. called喊,叫;根据one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him可知是写回信;故选A

13. 句意:A. examples 例子; B. steps步骤; C. reasons原因;这是因为以下三个原因。根据firstly, secondly,和thirdly,讲的三个感谢上帝的原因;故选C

14. 句意:小偷只是偷了我的东西,但是一点也没伤到我。A. or否则; B. but 但是; C. so因此;根据the thief (小偷) only stole things from me 和 did not hurt me at all之间是转折关系;故选B

15. 句意:A. ahead of 在---之前; B. instead of 而不是; C. 小偷只是偷了我的东西,而不是所有的东西。apart from除---之外;根据the thief has stolen some of my things和 all my things;之间是而不是连接;故选B 16. 句意:对我最幸运的是,贼是那个人而不是我。A. luckily 幸运的; B. badly坏的; C. sadly伤心的;根据it was the man _____7_____ me who became a thief贼是那个人而不是我;可知是幸运的;故选A 17. 句意:A. less than 少于; B. more than 多余; C. rather 句意:对我最幸运的是,贼是那个人而不是我。than是---而不是---;根据句意可知是对我最幸运的是,贼是那个人而不是我;故选C

18. 句意:罗斯福总统是如此的感恩。A. sorry 对不起; B. thankful 感谢; C. angry生气;根据上文他感谢上帝的三个原因;可知是感恩;故选B

19. 句意:只要活在地球上,一直幸运和成功对任何人来说是不可能的。A. easy 容易的; B. natural 自然的; C. impossible不可能的;根据We should learn how to ______10______ failure or misfortune bravely我们应该学会勇敢的面对失败或灾难。可知一直幸运和成功对任何人来说是不可能的;故选C

20. 句意:我们应该学会勇敢的面对失败或灾难。A. face 面对; B. value 价值; C. find发现;根据try to deal with it.尽力处理它;可知是勇敢的面对;故选A

第三部分阅读理解

第一节 阅读选择。 阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Do you want to find a job? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. Waiterrequired At UK Grill Restaurant Pay: £6.90 per hour 20 hours per week, 5 pm-10 pm, 4 nights Experienced waiters only To apply, email your CV to terry@ukgrill.com Driverwanted We are looking for delivery drivers Salary: £7.20- 7.60 per hour No experience needed Hours: 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, 5 days per week Ring 024-79103694 for an application form

21. Which job needs only experienced persons?

A. Waiter. B. Cleaner. C. Driver. D. Support Worker. 22. Which is the most probably a full-time job?

A. Waiter. B. Cleaner. C. Driver. D. Support Worker. 23. To work as a cleaner, you need to . A. have enough experience B. work from 4:30 pm-6 pm C. ring for an application form D. satisfy many requirements 24. How can you get the job as a support worker? A. Ring 024-79103694. B. Ring 013-89483761.

C. Send an email to terry@ukgrill.com. D. Send an email to careers@golden-care.com.

Cleanerneeded Salary: £6.75 per hour No experience needed Working on Monday, Wednesday to Saturday 4:30 pm- 6 pm Apply by telephone: 013-89483761 SupportWorkerwanted Do you like to care for others? Can you understand older people? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you: Starting rate of £7.50 per hour Excellent Training careers@golden-care.com 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 【解析】这是几个招聘广告。

21. 根据Waiterrequired和Experienced waiters only To apply,故选A

22. 根据Driverwanted和Hours: 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, 5 days per week可知是全职工作;故选C 23. 根据Cleanerneeded和Working on Monday, Wednesday to Saturday 4:30 pm- 6 pm;故选B 24. 根据SupportWorkerwanted和Excellent Training careers@golden-care.com;故选D

B

Wang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying in

Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.

When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng,

Wang’s teacher saw this and took a picture. He uploaded (上传) Wang’s picture. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has been

nicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times.

After hearing Wang’s story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation ( 捐赠) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised to give each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter.

By 1 pm on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wang’s village now has electricity and tap water, “…and

my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.” 25. What was the weather like on Monday morning?

A. Snowy and cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Snowy but warm. D. Rainy but warm.

26. Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom? A. Because he lost his books . B. Because he told a joke. C. Because he looked funny. D. Because he was late.

27. The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children . A. stay happy B. keep healthy

C. stay educated D. keep warm in winter 28. What can we know from the text? A. Zhaotong’s weather in winter is warm. B. Wang’s future life may become better. C. Wang’s village had electricity before. D. Few people shared the boy’s picture. 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 【解析】文章讲述了雪花男孩王福满的故事。

25. 根据On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.和his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花).可知那天早晨天气下雪,寒冷;故选A

26. 根据his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng,因为头发和睫毛都被雪花冻上了,样子很好笑,所以同学们笑了;故选C

27. 根据The Foundation has promised to give each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter.可知捐款是为了帮助贫穷的孩子冬天取暖;故选D

28. 根据the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wang’s village now has electricity and tap water, “…and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.”可知冰雪男孩未来的生活也许会更好;故选B

C

China’s national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, there’s even a law to protect it.

Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生效)

from Oct.1, 2017. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely. Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the song’s spirit and


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