2017中考英语专题复习阅读理解练习题含答案(4)

2019-04-16 23:11

1. When can you enjoy Jay Chou's music in the music hall?

A. 9:00 pm on July 23 C. 7:30 pm every day 2. Where is a big show?

A. Daqian Museum B. The music hall C. John Smith's pay for it? A. ¥70.

B. ¥100.

C. ¥125.

D. ¥200.

Passage 22 网络广告

Everyone surfing the web has billions of choices on what they can be viewing. And always we can find many different kinds of ads. Some of them are annoying, but some of them are useful. Here are some ads from the Internet. Maybe they are helpful for you.

House For Sale

Century Garden, Shijiazhuang

3-storey house, 509 sqm(平方米) total land area, 428.8 sqm build-in,312.2 sqm garden. Asking ¥13 million($ 1.57 million)

If you are interested in the house, please contact the Housing Center. MP:13861973547 Tel:0311-89609228

Fax:0311-89609728Job Wanted

Cherry, 24, a shining girl, is good at oral English and Putonghua. Now she is working at a trade company in Shijiazhuang. She is kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy. She would like a part-time weekend job offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends.

Her email address:cherry if@hotmail.com

Qingliang Mountain Ski Park

Price:18 yuan(entrance ticket 门票).

50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends.

120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekend. Tel:0311-85191617

1. How large is the total land area of the house for sale?

A. 509 sqm.

B. 428.8 sqm.

C. 312.2 sqm.

D. 80.2 sqm.

2. What can a French student do if he wants to learn Chinese?

A. Call 13861973547. B. Fax 0311-89609728. C. Email cherry if @ hotmail.com. D. Call 0311-85191617. 3. Where does Cherry work now?

A. The Housing Center. B. A Ski Park.C. A post office. D. A trade company. 4. How much will you pay at least if you want to ski for four hours on weekdays?

A. 138 yuan.

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B. 8:00 pm on July 20 D. 9:30 pm on July 1

D. The meeting hall

3. If Mr. Wang wants to go to Daqian Museum with his wife and ten-year-old son, how much should he

B. 200 yuan. C. 208 yuan. D. 280 yuan

话题四 观点建议类

Passage 23 二胎政策的好处

China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem,our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marries an only child girl, the burden (负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee(保证)the number of Chinese population.

All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays(现在)and the future. 1. ________ has the largest population in the world.

A. America A. 携带

B. Britain B. 取消

C. China C. 禁止

D. Japan D. 实行

2. The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means ________ in Chinese. 3. Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to________.

A. solve the population problem B. take care of two old couples

C. share the burden of taking care of their parents D. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect 4. What's the main idea of this passage?

A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary. B. Our government carried out one-child policy. C. Two-child policy is the gift for some only child.

D. Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.

Passage 24 如何应对校园暴力?

Every school seems to have a “bully”(欺凌). In fact, bullying goes on in schools all over the world. Bullying is a common situation at school. We need to get to know more about bullying.

Who gets picked on(被选择)? Bullies pick on people they think don't fit in—someone who “looks different” or isn't as “smart” or as “rich”. For example, shy kids often get picked on because of their characters. Physically hitting someone is the most obvious(明显的)form of bullying, but insulting(侮辱), gossiping(说闲话) and making fun of others are also usual forms of bullying.

What can you do to stop bullying? If you are the bully, think about how your actions hurt others. You can't build yourself up by putting others down. When you're feeling stressed or angry, find acceptable ways to deal with your frustrations.

If you are the victim(受害者), tell a trusted adult and get some help. Many times adults can find ways to solve the problem. Here is some wise advice:

●Ignore(忽略 the bully and walk away.

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●Hold your temper(脾气). Maybe the bully wants you to explode(发怒). ●Don't fight physically. It may lead to more violence(暴力). ●Practice confidence even if you have to pretend it.

●Talk with parents or teachers about it. They are sure to help you solve the problem. ●Make true friends at school. That may be helpful.

1. According to the passage, what's going on at school in the world?

A. Being late. B. Bullying. C. Being angry. D. Fighting with teachers. 2. ________ may be bullied at school easily.

A. The person who is smart B. The person who doesn't gossip C. The person who is shy D. The person who often gossips 3. As a student, how can you stop bullying?

A. Think less about the results of your actions. B. Build yourself up by insulting others.

C. Deal with your frustrations by fighting with others. D. Deal with your stress or anger in acceptable ways. 4. What can a student do to avoid being a victim?

A. Don't ignore the bully and face it. B. Don't talk to parents about it directly. C. Make more good friends at school. D. Fight physically if he or she can't hold temper.

Passage 25 在网络平台“晒食物”的坏处

We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, ________. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.

1. From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?

A. People talk about their Weibo or Wechat. B. People learn from each other how to cook dishes. C. People like taking photos with friends or families. D. People take photos of food and post them before eating.

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2. Which of the following can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3?

A. the less cheerful they became

B. the less delicious the food seemed to them C. the more interested they were in the food D. the more “liked” they got on Weibo or Wechat 3.The fourth paragraph talks about________.

A. the reasons for checking your mobiles B. the ways of posting the photos onto the Internet

C. the tips(提示)of making others like your photos on the Weibo D. some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals 4. Which of the following is the writer's opinion?

A. We take our mobiles and click when a dish comes. B. We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal. C. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.

Passage 26 触摸的意义

If you want to see a thing well, touching can help you to “see” it better.

Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass ball is. When you learn all these about the ball, you really see it well.

With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the differences between two different coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music?They must like to feel the sounds of music.

All children soon learn what “Don't touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things that we might buy. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or hard floor. All feel different under your feet.

Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.

There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body and the air on your skin.

If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see! 1. The underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.

A. a round glass ball B. a smooth and cool glass ball

C. a smooth, cool and heavy glass ball D. a round, smooth, cool and heavy glass ball 2. By touching things, you can ________.

A. have a strange feeling B. know how to reach out your hands C. tell the differences between them D. tell what colors they really are 3. When people buy things in shops, what do they often do?

A. Try them on first. B. Put their right hands on them.

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C. Just have a look. D. Feel and touch them. 4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. People don't have to learn to touch. B. Our skin may help us enjoy music. C. By touching things, we can learn more about them. D. Most people touch things to see them well. 5. What is the best title for the text?

A. Feeling by Seeing B. To See or to Feel C. To See Better—Touch D. Ways of Touching

Passage 27 眼部护理

Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因)and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you'd better take a break every once in a while.

Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地)and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 1. ________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A. Taking medicine B. Natural eye care C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time 2. All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________.

A. computers

B. aging

C. reading

D. height

3. What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text?

A. Have a rest after working for a while. B. Eat healthy foods. C. Clean eyes by using cold water. D. Wear a pair of sunglasses. 4. The underlined phrase “UV rays” means________ in Chinese.

A. 闪电

B. 沙尘

C. 紫外线

D. 超声波

5. What is the best title for the text?

A. Ways of Doing Eye Exercises B. Ways of Eye Care C. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy

Passage 28 教育的目的

It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better-paid jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job, while people with little or no education don't. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn't accepted by all people.

Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for

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