metaphysis 干骺端 metatarsal bones 跖骨 niche 龛影
obstructive atelectasis 阻塞性肺不张 obstructive emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 oral cholecystography 口服胆囊造影 ossifcation 骨化
ossification centre 骨化中心 osteoblast 成骨细胞 osteoclast 破骨细胞 osteocyte 骨细胞 osteomalacia 骨质软化 osteonecrosis 骨质坏死 osteoporosis 骨质疏松
periosteal proliferation 骨膜增生 periosteal reaction 骨膜反应
periosteum and intermal periosteum 骨膜和骨内膜 phalanges of fingers 指骨 phalanges of toes 趾骨
pleural thickening,adhesion and calaification 胸膜增厚、粘连及钙化 pleural tumor 胸膜肿瘤 pneumothorax 气胸
proliferative lesion 增殖性病变 pulmonary hilar enlargement 肺门增大 pulmonary arterial hypertension 肺动脉高压 pulmonary arterial pleonaemia 肺充血 pulmonary hypertension 肺高压 pulmonary oligaemia 肺少血
pulmonary venous hypertension 肺静脉高压 pulmonary venous pleonaemia 肺淤血
quantitative computed tomography, QCT 定量CT法 right atrial enlargement 右心房增大 right ventricular enlargement 右心室增大 sequestrum 死骨 shoulder joint 肩关节 soft tissue mass 软组织肿胀 soft tissue swelling 软组织肿胀 subpulmonary effusion 肺下积液 swelling of joint 关节肿胀 tarsal bones 跗骨 tibia tuberosity 胫骨粗隆 trabecula 骨小梁
Volkmann canal 福尔克曼管 woven bone 非层板骨
wrist 腕关节 abestosis 石棉肺
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, AIDS 艾滋病 actinomycosis 放线菌病
acute military tuberculosis 急性粟粒型肺结核
agenesis and hypoplasia of the lung 肺不发育和肺发育不全 allergic pneumonia 过敏性肺炎 aluminum pneumoconiosis 铝尘肺 amyloidosis of lung 肺淀粉样变性 angiogram sign 血管造影征 anthracosis 炭黑尘肺 aspergillosis 曲菌病 bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 bronchogenic cyst 支气管囊肿 bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎
broncho-pulmonary sequestration 支气管肺隔离症 butterfly sign 蝶翼征
cement pneumoconiosis 水泥尘肺 chronic bronchitis 慢性支气管炎 chronic pneumonia 慢性肺炎 coalworker pneumoconiosis 煤工尘肺 congenital bronchial cysts 先天性支气管囊肿 contusion of lung 肺挫伤 cryptococcosis 隐球菌病
cylindrical bronchiectasis 柱状支扩 dermoid cyst 皮样囊肿
diaphragmatic eventeration 膈膨升 diaphragmatic hermia 膈疝
electric welder pneumoconiosis 电焊工尘肺 esophageal cyst 食管囊肿 foreign body of chest 胸部异物
foundry worker pneumoconiosis 铸工尘肺 Goodpasture syndrome 肺-肾综合征 graphite pneumoconiosis 石墨尘肺 halo sign 晕轮征 hamartoma 错构瘤
hematogenous pulmonary tuberculosis 血行播散型肺结核（II型） Hodgkin lymphoma 霍奇金淋巴瘤 Hodgkin disease, HD 霍奇金病 honeycomb lung 蜂窝状肺 hydropneumothorax 液气胸
inflammatory pseudotumor 炎性假瘤 interstitial pneumonia 间质性肺炎 intrathoracic goiter 胸内甲状腺
kaolin pneumoconiosis 陶工尘肺 Kaposi sarcoma 卡波济肉瘤
laceration and hematoma of lung 肺撕裂伤与肺血肿 laceration of trachea and bronchus 气管及支气管裂伤 lipoma 脂肪瘤
lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 Loffler syndroma 吕弗留综合征 lung abscess 肺脓肿 lymphangioma 淋巴管瘤 lymphoma 淋巴瘤
mediastinal emphysema 纵隔气肿 mediastinal hematorma 纵隔血肿 mediastinal tumor 纵隔肿瘤 mediastinitis 纵隔炎 mesothelial cyst 间皮囊肿
mesothelioma of pleura 胸膜间皮瘤 metastatic tumor of pleura 胸膜转移瘤 mica pneumoconiosis 云母尘肺 neurogenic neoplasms 神经源性肿瘤
non Hodgkin lymphoma, NHL 非霍奇金淋巴瘤
pleural thickening, adhesion and calcification胸膜肥厚粘连和钙化 pleuro-peritoneal hiatus hernia 胸腹裂孔疝 pneumocomosis 尘肺
pneumomediastinum 纵隔气肿 pneumothorax 气胸
primary complex 原发综合征
primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核（I型） pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis 肺泡微石症 pulmonary alveolar proteinosis 肺泡蛋白沉积症 pulmonary arterio-venous fistula 肺动静脉瘘
pulmonary arterio-venous malformation,PAVM肺动静脉畸形 pulmonary connective tissue diseases 肺结缔组织疾病 pulmonary edema 肺水肿 pulmonary emboli 肺梗塞 pulmonary infarcts 肺梗死 pulmonary sequestration 肺隔离症 pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核 pyothorax 化脓性胸膜炎
radiation pneumonitis 放射性肺炎
rheumatoid disease of the lung 肺类风湿性病 saccular bronchiectasis 囊状支扩 sarcoidosis 结节病
secondary pulmonary tuberculosis 继发性肺结核（III型） seminoma 精原细胞瘤
silicosis 矽肺
staphylococal pneumonia 葡萄球菌肺炎
subacute or chronic hematogenous pulmonary tuberculosis亚急性或慢性血行播散型肺结核
systemic lupus erythomatosis, SLE 系统性红斑狼疮 talc pneumoconiosis 滑石尘肺 teratoma 畸胎瘤 thymoma 胸腺瘤 tramline sign 轨道征
traumatic diaphragmatic hernia 外伤性隔疝
tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph nodes胸内淋巴结结核 tuberculosis pleuritis 结核性胸膜炎 varicose bronchiectasis 静脉曲张型支扩 Wegner granuloma 韦格氏肉芽肿 下肢静脉造影?Lower Vein Angiography 上肢静脉造影?Upper Vein Angiography 下肢动脉造影?Lower Artery Angiography 上肢动脉造影?Upper Artery Angiography 脑血管造影?Cerebrovascular Angiograhy 主动脉弓胸腹主动脉造影?Aorta Angiography 肾静脉取血?Kidney Vein Blood Sampling
右心、左心造影?Right and Left Ventricular Angiography 心肌活检?Myocardiam Centesis and Sampling 冠状动脉造影?Coronary Arteriography 腔静脉取血?Vena cava sampling
心导管检查(微导管同)(进口仪器）?Cardiac catheterization 经皮球囊扩张?Percutaneous balloon dilatating
予激综合症心内膜检测?Endocardial investigation of preexcitation syndrome
希氏束电图?Electrocardiogram of bundle of His 心脏临时起搏?Cardiac temporary pacing
埋置永久心脏起搏器?Cardioc permanent pacemaker implanting 体肢动脉系统介入治疗?Transartery interventional therapy 支气管动脉介入治疗?Bronchus artery interventional therapy 肺动脉介入治疗?Pulmonary artery interventional therapy 头臂动脉介入治疗?Brachiocephalic artery interventional therapy 静脉介入治疗?Veinous interventional therapy
冠状动脉介入治疗(球囊成形)?Coronary Artery interventional therapy (balloon angioplasty)
冠状动脉介入治疗(腔内旋磨)?Coronary Artery interventional therapy (rotablating)
冠状动脉介入治疗(腔内支架)?Coronary Artery interventional therapy (stent implantaion)
主动脉介入治疗?Aorta interventional therapy
肾动脉介入治疗?Renal artery interventional therapy 心脏瓣膜成形术?Heart valvuloplasty 房间隔缺损封堵术?Atrial septal defect closer 室间隔缺损封堵术?Ventricular septal defect closer 动脉导管封堵术?Patent doctus arteriosus closer 冠状动脉瘘封堵术?Coronary artery fistula closer 冠状动脉腔内超声?Intracoronary ultrasound
非冠状动脉血管内支架置入治疗?Stenting therapy of non-coronary artery
经皮清除血管内异物?Transluminal eyewinker clearing 经皮放置静脉滤器?Transluminal filter implantaion 关于MRI方面的一些常用中英文对照： 1H31P MR spectroscopy 1H31P MR波谱成像 3-D gradient echo imaging 三维梯度回波成像技术 annulus 纤维环 bone marrow 骨髓
chemical-shift imaging 化学位移成像 coronal view 冠状位 echo time,TE 回波时间 epidural fat 硬膜外脂肪
flow void phenomenon 流空现像 flow-related enhancement 流动相关增强 functional MRI,fMRI 功能成像 Gadolinium,Gd 钆
inversion recovery,IR 反转恢复技术 laminar flow 层流
left ventricular outflow tract view 左心室流出道体位 left-anterior oblique view 左前斜位 long-axis 长轴位
longitudinal relaxation time,T1 纵向弛豫时间
magnetic resonance angiography,MRA 磁共振血管造影 magnetic resonance urography,MRU 磁共振尿路造影
megnrtization transfer with fast adiabatic trajetctory磁化传递快速成像
methemoglobin 正铁血红蛋白 MR angiography,MRA MR血管造影 MRCP 磁共振胰胆管成像 myocardial tagging 心肌标记 nucleus pulposus 髓核 phase contrast,PC 相位对比法 proton density,P 质子密度
proton relaxation enhancement effect 质子弛豫增强效应 proton weighted image,PW1 质子密度加权像 repetition time, TR 重复时间