www.zk5u.com 中考资源网
2011年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷
英 语
Ⅱ.知识运用(两个部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。(共10小题，每小题1分) 【2011湖南怀化】21. Ge You is ______ interesting actor. He has lots of fans. A. a B. 不填 答案：C
【解析】冠词用法。interesting是元音音素开头的单词。根据句意：葛优是一位有趣的演员。得出答案an.
【2011湖南怀化】22. —Who taught ______ English last year? —Nobody. She taught herself. A. him B. her 答案：B
【解析】代词用法。taught是teach的过去式，teach +sb. +学科, 教某人什么学科，根据答语
她自学的。得出答案B。
【2011湖南怀化】23. Many of my classmates think Wang Han is ______ host in Hunan TV Station.
A. popular B. more popular 答案：C
【解析】形容词最高级。根据句意：我的大多数同学认为汪涵是湖南电视台最受欢迎的主持人。C是最高级。
【2011湖南怀化】24. At night, we can see colorful lights on both ______ of the streets. A. sides B. side 答案：A
【解析】名词复数的考查。街道的两边是复数，得出答案A。
【2011湖南怀化】25. July 1st of this year is ______ birthday of CPC (中国共产党). A. ninety B. the ninety 答案：C
C. the ninetieth
C. side’s
C. the most popular
C. you
C. an
- 1 - 中考资源网期待您的投稿！zkzyw@163.com
www.zk5u.com 中考资源网
【解析】序数词的考查。序数词前面要加the。根据句意：今年七月一日是中国共产党九十岁生日。
【2011湖南怀化】26. Listen, our teachers ______ Red Songs in the next room. A. sang B. are singing 答案：B
【解析】动词时态。listen是现在进行时的标志，得出答案B。 【2011湖南怀化】27. This dictionary______ Tom's. It has Ann's name on it A. might be B. may he 答案：C
【解析】情态动词。根据句意：上面有安的名字。推断出前一句应该是，这本字典不可能是汤姆的。选C。
【2011湖南怀化】28. —May I speak to Lin Tao? —Sorry, he is not in. He ______ to Changsha. A. has been B. has gone 答案：B
【解析】词义辨析。have been to 与 have gone to 的区别。have been to 指“去过”，have gone to 指“去了”， 即不在说话者所在地。根据句义，“我可以找林涛说话吗?” “很抱歉，他不在。”“他去了长沙了”。
【2011湖南怀化】29. —Don’t forget ______ your homework. John. —Ok. I'll do it right now. A. doing B. do 答案：C
【解析】词义辨析。forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(将要做的事)；forget doing sth. 忘记做某事(已经做过的事) 根据句意：不要忘记做作业。好的，我马上就做。选C。 【2011湖南怀化】30. Could you tell me ______?
A. what is your job B. what your job is C. your job is what 答案：B
【解析】宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序。选B。
【2011湖南怀化】第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分）
- 2 -
中考资源网期待您的投稿！zkzyw@163.com
C. sings
C. can't be
C. went
C. to do
www.zk5u.com 中考资源网
Which part is the most important?
My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. When I was 31 .1 thought music and talking were the most important
things, so I said: “My 32 Mommy.”
She said; \’t hear anything but they live normal lives. But you 33 thinking about my questions and I will ask you again soon. \
Several years passed before she asked me again. This time I told her: “Mommy. 34 is very important to 35 , so it must be our eyes. \She looked at me and told me: \ 36 is not right because there are many people who are blind and who arc happy and healthy all the same.” Then, last year, my grandpa 37 . Everybody was crying. My mom asked me: “Do you know the most important body pan now, my dear? The most important body part is your 38 .” “Is it because it holds up (支撑)my head?” I asked.
\ 39 .\she answered. “ Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life. I only hope that you have enough love and friends in your life. So, you will 40 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.\
31. A. older 32. A. ears 33. A. stop
B. younger
C. cleverer
C. mouth C. keep C. sight
B. eyes B. begin B. heart
34. A. mind
35. A. everybody 36. A. question 37. A. came 38. A. shoulder 39. A. laugh 40. A. never
B. somebody B. problem B. died B. foot B. dance B. always
C. nobody
C. answer C. arrived C. hand C. cry
C. seldom
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位母亲在不同的时候问她孩子同一个问题，通过不同的答案，揭示一些人生哲理的故事。
- 3 -
中考资源网期待您的投稿！zkzyw@163.com
www.zk5u.com 中考资源网
31. B 细节推理题。根据下文提到的“Several years passed”得出答案。
32. A 细节推理题。根据妈妈的话“many people are deaf and can’t hear anything…”得出答案。 33. C 细节推理题。根据妈妈的话，得出应该是继续思考。 34. C 细节推理题。根据下文的句子“it must be our eyes”得出答案。 35. A 细节理解题。此处考的是不定代词的用法，应该选A，比较合适。 36. C 细节理解题。结合上下文的语境意思，得出答案。
37. B 细节推理题。根据下文的句子“Everybody was crying.”看出答案。
38. A 细节理解题。根据这句话“Is it because it holds up (支撑)my head?”可知答案。 39. C 细节理解题。根据下文“Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life.”可知答
案。
40. B 细节推理题。根据“I only hope that you have enough love and friends in your life.”得出答
案。
Ⅲ.阅读技能 （三个部分，共20小题，计40分）
【2011湖南怀化】（判断型）第一节 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“A”，不符合的写“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Water is the most important in our lives. Not Many people understand this but it’s quite true. The human body can go without food for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two or three days without water can usually make
people die. Man can’t live without water.
Many people don’t understand how much water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough water, even in very hot weather. About two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. If we don’t drink some water, our body won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. But at present we face water crisis(危机). Water is becoming less and less. So， we should protect water resources(资源) and try our best to save water in our daily life. Here are some tips for saving water:
1. Turn off the tap(水龙头) in lime. 2. Take shorter showers.
- 4 -
中考资源网期待您的投稿！zkzyw@163.com
www.zk5u.com 中考资源网
3. Don’t let water run while washing your face and reuse the water after we finish washing. 4. Encourage your friends and neighbors to join in the action of saving water. 41. Nobody can live without water. 42. About one third of our body is water
43. If one doesn't have enough water, he’ll feel tired and may get ill. 44. We’d better take longer showers and let water run while washing. 45. It’s our duty to protect water resources and save water.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍水的重要性，由此号召大家节约用水。 41. A 根据这句话“Man can’t live without water.”得出答案。 42. B 从这句话“About two thirds of our body is water.”看出答案。
43. A 从这句话“And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill.”
得出答案。
44. B 根据提示第二、三两条，得出答案。 45. A 纵观全文，得出答案。
第二节 阅读短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，每题2分）
【2011湖南怀化】（选择型）A
One day a red rose blossomed(开花)in a forest. A pine tree not far away said:
\
The rose said: \ beautiful plant in this forest. \
Then the rose looked at a cactus（仙人掌）and said: \thorns (刺)\
The pine tree said： \cactus and say : %useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor. \
Summer came and the plants and animals needed water, but no rain fell. One day the rose saw birds stick(刺) their beaks(鸟嘴) into the cactus and then fly away. The rose asked what the
- 5 -
中考资源网期待您的投稿！zkzyw@163.com