中考英语复习阅读理解专项练习(2)

2019-04-23 15:15

Tickets Grown-ups: ¥80 Children: ¥40 Under Six: Free Opening Hours From Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.---4:30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 8:00a.m.---5:30 p.m. Keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near to the animals. ( ) 1. All the animals above are _______.

A. from Africa B. in the northeast C. from China D. in the zoo

( ) 2. Which animal is full of fun?

A. A monkey. B. A giraffe. C. A tiger. D. An elephant.

( ) 3. Now Mr. and Mrs. King are going to the zoo with their seven-year-old son. How much will they pay for the tickets?

A. One hundred and twenty yuan. B. One hundred and sixty yuan. C. Two hundred yuan. D. Eighty yuan.

( ) 4. Which is the visiting time?

A. 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. 5:00 p.m. on Thursday. C. 8:30 a.m. on Saturday D. 7:30 p.m. on Sunday. ( ) 5. We can _______ in the zoo.

A. throw dirty things B. not go close to the animals C. not laugh D. give food to the animals

(B)

Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one. ”The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.”

One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable (有道理的)but the $29,999 is exactly the value (价值)of wisdom (智慧)and knowledge.

( ) 6. The factory turned to the German engineer because _______. A. he had nothing to do in the factory B. there were no other people in the factory C. the workers could not repair the machine

D. the workers asked for too much money for repairing the machine ( ) 7. The problem of the machine _______.

A. was caused by the German engineer B. was found and solved by the workers C. took the engineer a long time to find D. was just a line

( ) 8. According to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost _______.

A. only one dollar B. $ 29.999 C. nothing D. less than the now part ( ) 9. The writer wants to tell us that ________. A. the engineer asked for too much money B. the workers should pay the money C. the knowledge is worth money D. the new part could cost more

( ) 10. The best title for the passage should be _______. A. The Value of Knowledge B. Helpless Workers C. The Expensive Machine D. The Lucky Factory

(C)

“Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason?s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said. ”

“Most traffic accidents shouldn?t happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid (避免)hitting other vehicles (车辆)or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk. ”

“It?s not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People on foot-pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street. ”

“Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren?t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear. ”

“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey (遵守)them, we should not have accidents any more. ”

( )11. The main idea of the story is _______.

A. obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents B. it was Road Safety Week at Jason?s school

C. it?s not only drivers who cause traffic accidents

D. some people have accidents because they drive too quickly ( )12. Why do most traffic accidents happen? A. Because people stop their cars suddenly.

B. Because people don?t know the rules.

C. Because people don?t care if they have an accident. D. Because people are careless.

( )13. How can bicycle riders cause accidents?

A. By crossing the road without warning other road users. B. By turning suddenly or without warning other road users. C. By making sure there aren?t any cars coming.

D. By showing suddenly or without warning other road users.

( )14. The word “frequent”in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 频繁的 B. 偶尔的 C. 所有的 D. 罕见的

( )15. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. Road Safety Week B. A Talk on Safety

C. Safety First D. Safety and Accidents

第四组(共3篇):

( A )

There is a bar (酒吧)in our town with the name “The White Horse”. It is Mr. Webster?s. Few people went to the bar last year, but things are quite different now.

There was a picture of a white horse on the door of the bar. Then a stranger came in one day, drank something, looked around the bar, and then said to Mr. Webster, “Few people come here. Take down the picture of the white horse and put a picture of a black horse instead. ” “But the name of the bar is ?The White Horse?. ”Mr. Webster said. “Yes, but do it. ”the man said. Then he went out of the bar

Mr. Webster went to an artist and said, “I want a picture of a black horse. ”

The next day a picture of a black horse was on the door of the bar instead of that of the white horse. Soon after the door opened, a man came in and said, “There?s a mistake on the door of your bar, and the picture is different from the name. ”The man looked, sat down and drank something. Then another man came in and said the same, and then another and another. A lot of people came in and said, “The picture on your door is wrong. ”and they all stopped and drank in Mr. Webster?s bar.

( )1. The stranger told Mr. Webster to take down the picture of the white horse because he knew ______.

A. a picture of a black horse showed good luck

B. the picture of the white horse wasn?t good for the bar

C. people would understand the picture different from the name

D. people would come in and tell the picture was different from the name ( ) 2. Mr. Webster agreed with the stranger _______. A. though he wasn?t ready to do it like that at first B. though he didn?t like the black horse

C. because he knew he was an artist

D. because he also wanted to change the picture

( )3. More and more people came to the bar because _______. A. it had changed its name

B. the black horse was better than the white one C. the bar had a black horse D. they wanted to show the mistake ( )4. The stranger _______. A. was cleverer than Mr. Webster

B. didn?t like the white horse at the beginning C. knew Mr. Webster and the artist

D. got much money by teaching Mr. Webster

( )5. From the story we have learnt that _______.

A. if your business is not good, you?d better change the name or the picture

B. if you are in trouble, you should take others? ideas

C. when you have difficulty, don?t give up

D. when a good name is given, it can cause success

( B )

A four-year-old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just lost her mother. Her pink clothes are full of blood and her eyes look at something only she can see.

Every day we see pictures like this on our televisions. We see Iraqi (伊拉克的)children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers as they move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad(巴格达). We see these children following parents, carrying bags of almost the same size as their small bodies as they escape from their homes in Baghdad. They show just some of the young lives that have been turned upside down by ongoing war and the terrible price paid by Iraqi children.

“Dad, why are the Americans fighting against us? Are we going to be killed? ”asks the son of Abu Singar, an Iraqi engineer. Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight-year-old son.

He tries to make him feel safe by saying, “The bombs(炸弹)are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We?re going to be all right. ”Even though Abu knows it isn?t always true, little else can be done. In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to try and let them escape from the sound of bombs. And all the schools are closed.

Not things are worse, and the ongoing war makes it impossible to count the number who are hungry, sick, hurt or even dead.

( )6. What happens to the children in Iraq because of the war?

A. The children will get better than before.

B. The children beg for food and water from American and British soldiers. C. The children in Iraq go away from their homes in Baghdad. D. The children live a most terrible life.

( )7. What does the word “ongoing”mean in Chinese? ______.

A. 正在进行的 B. 非正义的 C. 未授权的 D. 影响恶劣的 ( )8. The father doesn?t tell the true thing to his child because ______. A. he wants to make his child not feel dangerous

B. he and his child are afraid to lose each other in the war C. he doesn?t want his child to believe American soldiers D. he will lose his country and his home ( )9. The war in Iraq tells us that ________.

A. the Iraqi people in the war are much hungrier and worse B. we should help the Iraqi people build their country again C. nothing can be done except fighting

D. both A and B

( )10. What would be the best title (标题)for the report? A. Iraqi Children during the War B. Sickness, Death in Iraqi

C. America and England Fight against Iraq D. A Girl in the War in Iraq

(C )

The Guidance Department (教导处)at Berryville High School has a staff (员工)of eleven teachers. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too. “Parents meetings make clear monthly diagram (图表). ”says Mildred Freman, head of the Guidance. “This diagram stays much the same from year to year. The busy months are October, March and May. ”

September, the beginning of a new school year, starts rather slowly. Few parents come in. Most of these want to talk about the schedules (日程安排). October brings many problems caused by some students. Some parents are called in. Others come by themselves. Things quiet down in November. December is a quiet month. “It?s the holiday. ”Ms Foreman says, “People want to come in, I know, but they decide to wait until after New Year?s Day. ” Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks (分数)bring parents in as school opens again. This happens again in March, another report card month. May is always the year?s busiest month. That?s when parents begin to think that their children may be asked to stay in the same grade again. They come in to see if anything can be done before things are decided in June.

( )11. The teachers in the Guidance Department usually _______. A. do most of their work for the students B. answer all the questions from parents

C. help other teachers get along with students and parents D. only bring report cards to students and parents

( ) 12. In December parents usually _______.

A. stay at home with their children for their holidays

B. wait for the teachers to bring report cards to their children C. wouldn?t like to visit the teachers in the Guidance Department D. let teachers have a good rest during their holidays

( ) 13. _____ teachers working in the Guidance Department at Berryville High School. A. 55 B. 35 C. 15 D. 11

( )14. Why do some parents come to school in March? Because ______. A. they want to see their children?s teachers after Christmas holidays B. they are called by the teachers of Guidance Department C. bad marks have them do it

D. it?s the beginning of a new school year ( )15. Which of the following is right?

A. In June the school decides who will stay in the same grade again. B. Almost all the parents come to meet Mildred Foreman every month. C. April is also the second busiest month for the staff. D. The parents help to do most of the work for the staff. 第五组(共3篇):

(A)

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children -like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents-seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and


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