Who is your maths teacher?（表语） 谁是你们的数学老师？ Whose bag is that?（定语） 那是谁的书包？
Who teaches you English?（主语） 谁教你们英语？
Whom are you talking about?（宾语） 你们在谈论谁？ （七）相互代词
相互代词是表示相互关系的代词，其形式如下表。 主格和宾格 所有格 each other each other?s one another one another?s 在当代英语中，each other和one another意思上没有区别，它们在句中可以作宾语，其所有格可以作定语。 （互相） （彼此的）
例如：
Do you often help each other? 你们经常互相帮助吗？
We are interested in one another?s work. 我们对彼此的工作感兴趣。 三、随堂监测A组 I. 选择填空：
1．This dictionary is not hers. It?s _______.
A. I B. me C. mine D. my 2. --- Is this ______ magazine? --- No, it isn?t. It?s ________.
A. your, her B. hers, mine C. yours, hers D. your, hers 3. There are two books on the desk. One is a maths book, _______ is an English book. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 4. _______ of the girls plays tennis well.
A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Some 5. Mary speaks very quickly. _______ is difficult to understand what she is saying. A. That B. she C. It D. There 6. The school was built by the villagers _______.
A. us B. ourselves C. them D. themselves 7. He put a finger into ______ mouth and sucked it. A. his B. he C. him D. his?s
8. He is always ready to help ______. A. another B. others C. the other D. other 9. Let _______ do this exercise myself. A. him B. her C. us D. me
10. Have you _______ to tell us?
A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important
11. I met an old friend of ______ on ______ way home. A. mine, my B. my, the C. mine, a D. mine, the 12. ______ of the students in our class has a ticket. A. Every B. Both C. Each D. All
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13. There are several books on the desk.. _____ of them is English. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither 14. _______ live in Shanghai.
A. We B. Our C. Ours D. Ourselves
15. --- Is this ______ jacket? --- Yes, it?s _______. A. her, her B. her, hers C. hers, her D. hers, hers 16. --- _______ is that boy? --- He?s my son. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which
17. _______ humans ______ animals can live without air.
A. Both, and B. Neither, nor C. Either, or D. Not only, but also
18. They have twenty-six desks in the classroom. One is for the teacher, ______ are for the students. A. the other B. other C. the others D. others
19. My dictionary is in my bag. Where is _______? A. yours B. you C. yourself D. your 20. I think you can do the job ______. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. your
21. --- Which jacket is Mary?s? --- The red one is _______. A. she B. her C. hers D. his
22. My uncle was so angry that he was no ______ when he found I was beating his dog. A. him B. his C. himself D. he
23. There are many trees on ______ side of the street. A. all B. both C. every D. each
24. _____ is important for us to keep the balance of nature. A. There B. That C. This D. It 25. She can?t find ______ watch. A. hers B. it C. her D. it?s
26. There is ______ milk in the glass. A. many B. little C. few D. a few 27. Please pass ______ the cap of tea. A. me B. my C. mine D. I
28. Have you heard from ______ recently? A. them B. they C. themselves D. their 29. There is _____water in the bottle. A. not B. some C. any D. many
30. There isn?t ______ food left on the table. A. many B. few C. much D. little
31. Sorry, I can?t answer your question. I know ______ about the news. A. a little B. little C. few D. a few
32. This is his schoolbag, ______ is on the desk. A. my B. yours C. your D. you 33. We made the radio ______.
A. us B. ourselves C. myself D. our
34. Would please give me ______ hot tea?
A. one B. little C. some D. any
35. --- Would you like some milk in your tea? --- Yes, just _______. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
36. This question is so difficult that ______ students can answer it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
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37. They have only _________ homework for Sunday.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
38. They told us about their school and we told them about_______. A. we B.us C. our D. ours
39. This blue suit looks better than the green ________. A. / B. one C. suits D. ones
40. _________ is your father ,a worker or a teacher? A. How B. Which C. What D. Who 四、随堂监测B组 II. 中考题集：
1．--- Whose painting is this? It?s really wonderful! --- Oh, it?s not ________ . It?s _________ .
A. hers; your B. mine; Elsa?s C. yours; he?s D. his; my
2．_________ of the twins went to watch Peking Opera last Sunday.
They were staying at home all that day. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. One
3．The English novel is quite easy for you. There are __________ new words in it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
4．This ruler is mine. __________ is over there. A. She B. She?s C. Her D. Hers
5．I?ll tell you ________ news about the sports meeting.
A. many B. some C. a few
6．All the boys were very tired, but _______ of them would take a rest.
A. all B. neither C. any D. none
7．Every day Mr. Hu checks _________ homework and corrects the mistakes we make. A. his B. her C. our D. its
8．--- When shall we meet again, this afternoon or tonight?
--- I don?t mind. _________ time is OK. A. Either B. Every C. Neither D. Both
9．The old man has two sons. One is a worker ; ________ is a teacher. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
10．Pass _________ the knife, please. My pencil is broken. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
11．--- Which do you prefer, orange juice or coke?
--- _________, thanks. I?d like just a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
12．Bob couldn?t buy the dictionary because he had _________ money with him. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
13．This is not my dictionary. It?s ________. A. her B. his C. your D. their
14．--- Oh! I came n a hurry and forgot to bring food. --- Never mind. You can have _________ . A. us B. ours C. you D. yours
15．--- The watch is so nice! Is it for ________?
--- Yes. Happy birthday. Mary! --- Thank you very much. A. his B. me C. my D. hers 16．--- May I use your pen?
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--- Yes, here are two and you can use ________ of them. A. both B. every C. any D. either 17．--- Whose book is this?
--- It?s ________ . A. my B. mine C. me D. I
18．--- How many more oranges can I have ?
--- You can have one more. __________ are for Tom. A. The others B. Another C. Others D. The other 19．--- Can I talk to you for a minute, Brain?
--- Sure, I have _______ time. A. a few B. little C. few D. a little
20．Their English teacher is from America, but ________ is from England. A. ours B. my C. your D. her
21．Anne has a son. _______ name is Edward. A. Her B. His C. Hers D. Him
22．This isn?t my sweater. It?s __________ , I think. A. she B. her C. hers D. mine
23．Hurry up! There?s _________ time left. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 24．--- Could I have some milk?
--- Certainly. There?s ________ in the bottle.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
25．You can?t see many of the stars in the sky because __________ are too far away. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
26．Lei Feng asked _________ for return when he helped others. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 27．--- Is it your ticket?
--- No, _________ is in my pocket. It?s ________. A. mine; her B. my; his C. mine; hers D. my; hers 28．Can you tell me ________ she is waiting for? A. why B. whose C. whom D. which
29．Miss Brown will teach ________ English next term. A. us B. we C. our D. ours
30．There is _________ in today?s newspaper. A. new anything B. new something C. anything new D. something new
数词
一、本周内容概述
表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词可分为基数词和序数词两类。
二、重点知识归纳及讲解
（一）基数词
基数词用来表示数目，或者说表示数量的词叫基数词。最基本的基数词如下表所示。 1 one 2 two 11 eleven 100 a hundred 12 twelve 20 twenty 1000 a thousand 3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty 1，000，000 a million 4 four 14 fourteen 40 forty 10，000，000 ten million 第 19 页 共 60 页
5 five 6 six 15 fifteen 50 fifty 16 sixteen 60 sixty 100，000，000 a hundred million 1，000，000，000 a billion 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 7 seven 17 seventeen 8 eight 18 eighteen 9 nine 19 nineteen 10 ten 说明：
1．13—19是由个位数加后缀-teen构成。注意其中13、15的拼写是thirteen和fifteen。 2．20—90由个位数加后缀-ty构成，注意其中20—50的拼写分别是twenty, thirty, forty 和fifty;80的拼写是eighty。 3．其它非整十的两位数21—99是由整十位数加连字符“-”，再加个位数构成。如： 81 eighty-one。
4．101—999的基数词先写百位数，后加and再写十位数和个位数。如： 691 six hundred and ninety-one。 5．1000以上的基数词先写千位数，后写百位数，再加and，最后写十位数和个位数。
如：5893 five thousand eight hundred and ninety-three。 在基数词中只有表示“百”、“千”的单位词，没有单
独表示“万”、“亿”的单位词，而是用thousand（千）和million（百万）来表达，其换算关系为：1万=10 thousand;1亿=100 million; 10亿=a thousand million=a billion。 7．多位数的读法：
1）1000以上的多位数，要使用计数间隔或逗号“，”。即从个位起，每隔三位加一个间隔或逗号。第一个间隔或逗号前是thousand（千），第二个间隔或逗号前是million（百万），第三个间隔或逗号前是a thousand million或a billion(十亿)。
2）每隔三位分段以后就都成了101—999。读的时候十位数（或个位数）的前面一般要加and。如：
888，000，000读作：eight hundred and eighty-eight million。 （二）、基数词的用法
1．基数词的复数形式表示大量的 的数目。
在这种情况下，表示单位的基数词(hundred, thousand, million, billion)不能在词尾加-s。 例如：
two hundred students 二百个学生 five thousand years 五千年
2．基数词的复数形式表示大量的 的数目，在这种情况下，表示单位的基数词词尾加-s，要与of短语连用。 3．基数词在句中的作用
基数词的作用相当于名词和形容词，它在句子中可充当主语，宾语，表语和定语。 例如：
Three and five is eight. 3+5=8 主语 表语
How many oranges do you want?你要多少桔子？ I want eight. 我要八个。 宾语
There are eight boats in the lake. 湖里有八条小船。 定语
（三）序数词
表示顺序的词，叫序数词。序数词用来表示数词顺序。除特殊情况外，序数词一般都由相应的基数词加后缀-th构成。
请见下表： 第一到第十 第十一到第十九 第二十以上 first second third fourth fifth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth twentieth thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth 第 20 页 共 60 页