摘要
在当今社会，电视作为一项社会公共事业，承担了繁荣文化事业和为公众服务的责任和义务，但是大量的暴力元素充斥在电视节目中，电视节目中的暴力现象被大量的传播，并成为人们关注的焦点。孩子是特殊的电视观众，因为这些人的身心发展尚未成熟。其外部信息识别能力是有限的，这使得电视对孩子的影响是比较复杂的。当整个社会面临着问题“电视暴力会导致成为针对儿童的暴力”,媒体是否应该承担责任?电视影响着孩子们吗?事实上，电视上的暴力行为已经带来了许多负面影响。在本文中，通过对格伯纳文化适应理论和社会学习理论研究类硬膜电视暴力对儿童的影响，以及如何摆脱电视暴力的影响。
关键词：电视暴力；儿童；媒体的影响；关系
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contents
Acknowledgements ...................................................................................... i Abstract(English Version) .......................................................................... ii Abstract(Chinese Version) ........................................................................ iii Contents.....................................................................................................iv Chapter I Introduction ................................................................................. 1 ChapterⅡ Background of TV violence ..................................................... 1 2.1 The definition of TV definition .................................................... 1 2.2 The history of TV violence ............................................................. 1 ChapterⅢ Forms of television violence .................................................... 3 3.1 Discourse violence .......................................................................... 3 3.2 Act of violence ................................................................................ 4 ChapterⅣ The influence of TV violence on children ............................... 5 ChapterⅤ Contemporary studies .............................................................. 6 5.1Gerbner 's cultivation theory...........................................................6 5.2 Social learning theory.....................................................................7 Chapter VI Improvement and effort to TV media and society should do..8 6.1The efforts of patent and school......................................................9 6.2 Be a responsible media.................................................................10 Chapter VII Conclusion............................................................................10 Bibliography.............................................................................................11
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皖西学院2014届本科毕业设计(论文)
Chapter I Introduction
In the 21st century,the development of children is one of the most important study themes.In the future,we can find that the strength of TV is deeply effecting child’s growth,ways of action and ethics.For children, television is a %understanding and the ability to adapt to social environment, on the other hand, the content of the fill is bad for children to watch on TV harm to their physical and mental health. When they absorb the positive role and negative aspects of influence them at the same time. In our society, television violence is overwhelming. This problem becomes worse.We cannot ignore it brings negative effects. How to take countermeasures can be a new question for discussion.
ChapterⅡ Background of TV violence
2.1 The definition of TV definition
The spread of the famous American scientist Gebona defines violence as \His definition includes only violence, exclusion of psychological violence, verbal threats and violence against property. In 1988, the Singapore mass communication research and information center on 8 Asian countries raised TV violence monitoring and violence that \or some people with a physical or speech from psychological or physical harm, as well as to property and the destruction of the flesh.\
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皖西学院2014届本科毕业设计(论文)
media researchers have not proposed specific definition of television violence. Gao Bing, in his master's thesis “in the research on TV violence and media education television violence”divides TV violence into action violence and language violence. TV programs often show massacres, fights, corporal punishment, abductions, detention and restrictions on freedom,these action scenes deemed to be typical scenes of action violence.The curse , offensive language was regard as typical language of violence.TV violence is also discussed in this article will adopt this relatively broad definition. 2.2 The history of TV violence
The people's lives has a huge change after the appearance of television , it makes our life rich and colorful. We can get news from TV ,later enjoy film and music from it.With more and more rich TV program , people are increasingly worried about the content of television programs are healthy or unhealthy.That is people worried about TV violence. In fact,since the beginning of television in the 1950’s ,the government had always worried about the bad influence that television would have on the public.A large part of the content of television programs is violence , because such content is too common, many parents are difficult to realize that these are unsuitable for children. Some violence content not only be viewed , but also personally operations, such as electronic games. Based on the analysis of entertainment , including a
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皖西学院2014届本科毕业设计(论文)
description of the contents of 61% interpersonal violence.Children’s programs also have a very high proportion of violent content. In 1939-1999, one hundred percent of American animated movies involved violent content. And its contents and the level of violence has a tendency to gradually increase. In shaping the hero role, particularly in the us media loves to use violence to solve the problem. For example Michael Jackson caused a great stir music video \or white\the past 20 years, the global box office revenue basically is an action movie world, it is a violent movie,but not violent movies are basically nobody cares.The famous global animation industry, the Walt Disney Company originally is good at produced traditional fairy tales and humorous episodes in children’s animation program.But now have to make exciting battle scenes, such as Tom and Jerry. In addition, the video game content basically is the battle.
ChapterⅢ Forms of television violence
3.1 Discourse violence
Discourse of violence is to use abusive、 slander,、contempt、ridicule and insult other discriminatory language, lead to another person's mental and psychological invasion and damage.It is the scope of mental harm.In television , the most common way of presenting television violence are TV drama and film.In normal times, many children spend a long time sitting on the TV to watch movies or TV drama.Recently, there are a lot
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