同等学力英语词汇表(8)

2019-05-18 16:40

[例句]

Metals expand when they are heated. 金属遇热则膨胀。 22. explicit :

adj. 明确的,详述的,明晰的,外在的 [例句]

He avoids the explicit answer to us. 他避免给我们明确的回答。 23. expose : v. 暴露,揭穿,陈列 [例句]

To expose to sunlight. 使暴露在阳光下 24. extract : n. 榨出物,精汁,选粹 v. 摘录,提取,吸取 [例句]

We can extract oil from shale. 我们可以从页岩中提取石油。 25. facilitate : v. 帮助,使...容易,促进 [例句]

Tractors facilitate farming. 拖拉机使耕作便利。 26. faint : n. 昏厥,昏倒

adj. 微弱的,无力的,模糊的 v. 昏倒 [例句]

A young student fainted in the hot sun. 有个年幼的学生在炎炎烈日下晕倒了。 27. fancy :

n. 想像力,幻想,喜好 adj. 想像的,精美的,新奇的 [例句]

I don't fancy going all that way in such bad weather. 我不喜欢在这样的坏天气里一直这么走着。 28.fare : n. 费用,食物 v. 进展,进步,经营 [例句]

How much is the fare? 车费是多少? 29. fashion :

n. 流行,风尚,时样,时装 v. 形成,造,作 [例句]

Long skirts have come into fashion again. Faded jeans are still in fashion too. 长裙子又流行起来。漂浅的牛仔裤也还很时髦。 30. favorable :

adj. 有利的,赞许的,良好的 [例句]

The ship forged ahead under a favorable wind. 船乘风快速前进。

Part 12

1. feature : n. 特征,容貌 n. 特点,特色,特性 [例句]

Persistence is a core feature of a type. 持久性是一个类型的核心特征。 2. federation : n. 联邦,联合,联盟 [例句]

It is a federation of 10 regional unions. 它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。 3. feed :

n. 饲养,饲料,一餐 v. 喂,饲养,靠...为生 [例句]

Will you feed my cat for me? 请帮我喂我的猫好吗? 4. fierce :

adj. 猛烈的,残忍的,狂暴的,强烈的 [例句]

The fierce sun parched the bare earth. 灼热的阳光炙烤着光秃秃的大地。 5. figure : n. 图形,数字,形状 v. 演算,认为,领会到 [例句]

The above figure did not include workers. 上面的数字没有包括工人。 6. finite : adj. 有限的 [例句]

We must accept finite disappointment, but we must never lose infinite hope. 我们必须接受有限的挫折,但是决不可以失去无限的期望! 7. flash :

n. 闪光,闪现,一瞬间 v. 闪光,闪现,闪烁

[例句]

His eyes flashed a smile. 他眼里闪现出微笑。 8. flexible :

adj. 灵活的,易弯曲的,柔韧的 [例句]

In any system, the most flexible person has the control. 在任何一个系统里,最灵活的人具有控制能力。 9. fluctuate : vi. 变动,上下,动摇 vt. 使动摇 [例句]

The prices of vegetables and fruits fluctuate with the seasons. 蔬菜和水果的价格随季节而波动. 10. focus : n. 焦点,焦距 v. 集中,聚集,使集中 [例句]

Bring the object into focus if you want a sharp photograph. 要照出清晰的照片,就要把焦点对准物体。 11. former : adj. 以前的,在前的 pron.&n. 前者 [例句]

It was more in sorrow than in anger that he criticized his former colleague. 他批评以前的同事, 并非出於气愤而是为他惋惜. 12. formulate :

v. 用公式表示,明确的叙述 [例句]

He formulated his thought clearly. 他清楚确切地表达了自己的思想。 13. foster : adj. 收养的,养育的 v. 养育,抚育,培养 [例句]

How to foster the only child brings many debates in China. 怎样培养好独生子女在中国引发了许多辩论。 14.foundation : n. 基础,根据,建立 [例句]

The foundation on which many ancient societies were built was the use of slaves. 许多古代社会都是建立在使役奴隶的基础上的。 15. fulfil :

v. 实践,履行实行,尽 [例句]

How they laid about them to fulfill the task! 他们是何等竭尽全力来完成这一任务啊! 16. fundamental : adj. 基本的,根本的 n. 基本原理 [例句]

There are fundamental differences between your religious beliefs and mine. 你我的宗教信仰根本不同. 17. furnish : v. 供给,提供,装设 [例句]

They scouted around for some antiques to furnish their new apartment. 他们到处搜罗一些古董来装饰新居。 18. gamble : n. 冒险

v. 赌博,孤注一掷 [例句]

He gambles when he is in cash. 他有钱时就赌博。 19. generate : v. 产生,发生 [例句]

New systems generate new problems. 新系统产生新问题. 20. generous :

adj. 慷慨的,宽宏大量的 [例句]

She was always very generous in her charity. 她行善时总是很慷慨。 21. grand :

adj. 豪华的,宏伟的,壮丽的,主要的,重大的 [例句]

And this is a grand choice indeed. 而这确实是一个宏伟的选择。 22. grant : n.拨款

vt.授予,同意,承认 [例句]

The government has rescued the firm from bankruptcy by giving them a grant. 政府拨款给这家公司使其免于破产。 23. grasp : n. 把握,抓紧,把 v. 抓住,紧握,领会 [例句]

He grasped my arm. 他抓住我的手臂。 24. greedy : adj. 贪婪的

[例句]

Some people consider the reason of most crimes as being greedy for money.一些人认为大多数的犯罪都是因为对金钱的贪恋。 25. grief : n. 悲痛,忧伤 [例句]

She uttered a wail of grief. 她悲痛地大声尖叫. 26. guarantee : v.&n. 保证,担保 vt. 保证 [例句]

Blue skies are not a guarantee of continuing fine weather. 蔚蓝的天空不一定担保天气持续晴朗。 27. handle : n. 柄,把手 v. 买卖,处理,操作 [例句]

The speaker was roughly handled by the mob. 演说者受到暴民的粗暴对待。 28. heal :

v. 痊愈,使...复原,和解 [例句]

The cut is no longer weeping and is starting to heal. 伤口已不流脓, 渐渐愈合了. 29. hence :

adv. 今后,从此,因此,所以 [例句]

A year hence it will be forgotten. 今后将被遗忘的一年 30. hesitate : v. 犹豫,迟疑,踌躇 [例句]

I hesitate to make a decision. 我正犹豫着不愿作出决定。


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