47.A.kind B.strong C.tall D.rich
解析:选D 根据下文的they could tell that from his fine clothes及The rich man turned可知,此人是个“有钱(rich)”人。
48.A.worry B.excitement C.fear D.politeness
解析:选B 根据语境可知,有钱人朝他们走过去,他们有可能讨到更多的钱,当然会很“兴奋(excitement)”。
49.A.turned B.looked C.went D.reached
解析:选D 根据下文的took something out可知,这个有钱人把手伸进口袋里。reach into his pocket“把手伸进他的口袋”。
50.A.candy B.cake C.rock D.bread
解析:选A 根据下文的a piece of rock candy可知选candy。 51.A.forgot B.changed C.missed D.continued
解析:选D 有钱人把东西给了乞丐,应该是“继续(continued)”前行。 52.A.books B.coins C.sweets D.flowers
解析:选B 此空与后面的a bill并列。第一个乞丐希望得到的是钱,而不是眼前这块硬邦邦的糖,故选coins。
53.A.angrily B.proudly C.nervously D.quietly
解析:选A 根据第一个乞丐下文所说的话和动作可知,他当时很“生气(angrily)”。 54.A.smell B.eat C.like D.put
解析:选B 根据破折号后的we have no teeth可知,此处要表达的意思是他们没办法“吃(eat)”这块糖。
55.A.slept B.sat C.left D.cried
解析:选C 上文提到两个乞丐正准备收拾东西离去时,一个富人过来了。第一个乞丐大失所望后,收拾东西,当然是“离开了(left)”。
56.A.if B.although C.after D.but
解析:选D 根据下文的he opened the white paper可知,第二个乞丐没把这个貌似糖的东西扔掉。前后表示转折关系,说明他转念一想,改变了“主意(mind)”。
57.A.habit B.way C.mind D.rule 解析:选C 见上题解析。 58.A.nice B.funny C.clever D.strange
解析:选A 第二个乞丐好久没吃糖了,恰在此时,有人给他糖,他当然很感激,觉得那人很“好(nice)”。
59.A.interest B.sadness C.surprise D.pity
解析:选C 第二个乞丐本以为纸里包的是硬糖,没想到竟然是珍珠,所以很“吃惊(surprise)”。 60.A.Besides B.Instead C.However D.Again
解析:选B 从下文的a shiny white pearl worth thousands of dollars可看出纸里包的是珍珠,而不是(Instead)原来以为的糖。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Pinky: Hello, Ann! This is Pinky. __61__ was your weekend? Ann: Wonderful. We had a family dinner. Pinky: Your whole family?
Ann: Yes, all of us. We went to our favorite restaurant, the Golden Crab. Pinky: I didn't know that was your favorite. It's mine, too.
Ann: The food was good as usual, but we started __62__ (have) dinner late. My brother Paul's car broke __63__. He and Jennifer got there after nine. We were all feeling very __64__ (hunger) by then.
Pinky: I thought his car was __65__ new one. What was the trouble? Ann: I don't know. Paul says __66__ new cars are not as good as old ones. He says their steering wheels are not so good.
Pinky: By the __67__, Ann. Can you do me the favor __68__ (lend) me your computer? My computer doesn't work.
Ann: Sorry, Pinky, but I __69__ (lend) it to Nancy. Why don't you ask Emily? I'm sure she'll lend you __70__. 答案:61.How 62.having/to have 63.down
64.hungry 65.a 66.that 67.way 68.to lend 69.have lent 70.hers 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During the weekend I traveled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. It's both cheaper and safe. But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the end I felt a little nervous. But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountains, fields, river and so on were interestingly small. I enjoy the frightening and comfortable journey very much. After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.
答案:第一句: the air→air 第二句: usual→usually 第三句: safe→safer
第五句: end→beginning / start
第六句: exciting→excited; me→myself 第七句: river→rivers
第八句: enjoy→enjoyed; and→but 第九句: interesting 后加to 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是英语报纸EnglishCorner栏目的编辑李华,现在有个叫李明的学生向你请教如何学好英语。下面你就如何学好英语以书信的形式给他提出几条建议。
1.每天早上朗读英语单词、句子及短文。尽量多记一些有用的句子并背诵一些短文章。 2.经常进行大量的课外阅读。
3.每天应安排一些时间进行听力练习。
4.只要你能充分利用你的业余时间来学习英语,你的英语就会很快得到提高。 注意:1.内容应包括以上要点,可以适当发挥,增加细节,以使文章连贯; 2.开头已给出,但不计入总词数; 3.词数:100左右。 Dear Li Ming,
I'm an editor of EnglishCorner. I've received your letter asking me to give you some advice on how to learn English well._________________ ____________________________
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ All the best!
Yours, Li Hua
参考范文: Dear Li Ming,
I'm an editor of EnglishCorner.I've received your letter asking me to give you some advice on how to learn English well. Here are some of my suggestions:
First of all, I suggest you read the English words, sentences and short articles aloud every morning. Meanwhile, you should try to memorize the useful sentences as many as possible and recite some short passages as well. Moreover, it is suggested that you read a great variety of books after school. Last but not least, a certain amount of time should be spent on listening exercises.
As long as you can make good use of your spare time to learn English, surely, you will make rapid progress. Just as the saying goes,“Where there is a will, there is a way.”If you stick to your dream and study hard, I'm sure you will be successful in your English study.
All the best!
Yours, Li Hua
阶段质量检测(第二单元)
B卷 能力素养提升
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 略 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
English can be a difficult language to learn, but there are certain things you can do to learn the language a lot faster. Here we will show you how to quickly learn to speak English.
Start by taking a class that teaches English for beginners. These classes are commonly referred to as “ESL”classes, or “English as a Second Language”. The teachers of these classes have the experience to teach a variety of students.
Buy an English audio or DVD course. You can review these classes in your spare time and learn quite a bit. However, if you are serious about wanting to learn English faster, then you will want to review the course at every opportunity you have. Buy an audio course and listen to it in the car or while walking, if possible. The higher the quality of the course is, the faster you'll learn.
Practice speaking English with native English speakers. Make friends with people who do not speak your native language and are willing to help you learn English by having simple conversations with you. You will be surprised at how quickly you can start having entire conversations in English.
Watch television shows or movies that are in English and with no subtitles (字幕) in your native language. Pay attention to the dialogue and try to figure out what the actors are saying. Congratulate yourself when you are able to pick out certain words and phrases that you understand.
Read newspapers, books and magazines that are printed in English. At first they won't make much sense, but as your knowledge grows, so will your understanding of written English. Understanding written English will surely help you in learning to speak the language much faster.
语篇解读:本文告诉我们如何更快地学会说英语。
21.What is this passage mainly about? A.Which English classes to attend. B.Why English is difficult to learn.
C.How to learn to speak English quickly. D.How to learn English by ourselves.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者主要告诉我们如何能够快速地学会说英语,故选C。 22.In Paragraph 2, we are advised to ________. A.learn English from native speakers B.learn English from a foreign teacher C.learn English with a teacher at home
D.take some easy English classes
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Start by taking a class that teaches English for beginners.”可知应选D。
23.If we buy an English audio or DVD course, we ________. A.have to pay for it every month B.can't make use of it while walking C.can't listen to it while driving a car D.can listen to it whenever we have time 解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第三段的“You can review these classes in your spare time”及“review the course at every opportunity you have”以及“listen to it in the car or while walking”可知,我们可以随时听这些课程,故选D。
24.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.You can watch English television shows or movies.
B.You can read English newspapers, books and magazines. C.You can practice speaking English in an online chatroom. D.You can practice speaking English with a native English speaker.
解析:选C 细节理解题。通读全文可知,作者并没有提到在网上的聊天室里聊天练习英语口语。
B
I Am a Pencil
Children's book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in the New York City.
His students were immigrants from 21 countries, having many different beliefs (信仰). But there were a few things they had in common. Family troubles, for one. And Poetry. Every student, with the help of this creative teacher, made great progress in writing.
Cover Price:D|S59.88 Price:D|S19.95
You Save:D|S39.93(67%) What It Takes to Help Me Out
As an editor for USNews&WorldReport, David L. Marcus takes us inside a boarding school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which makes them lose their nature.
Cover Price: D|S35.86 Price:D|S15.00
You Save:D|S20.86(58%)
The Most Scenic Drives in America
Updated (再版) and translated into several languages for the first time since 1997, this travel book includes over 200 new photographs of the wonderful places. The updated edition (版本) also provides maps and other information.
Cover Price: $47.88 Price: $23.88
You Save: $24.00(50%) Our Brother's Keeper
Author Jedwin Smith's brother, Jeff, was killed in Vietnam. He tells what happened when he met his brother's old marine (海军的) friends, who were all hurt by the past they share. Together they visited the place where Jeff died. Surprisingly, their Vietnamese guide was the former commander (指挥官) of the Viet Cong platoon carrying out the attack that killed Jeff ...
Cover Price: $59.40 Price: $10.00
You Save:$49.40(83%)
语篇解读:本文为广告,分别对四本书作了介绍。
25.Which of the following offers the biggest price cut? A.IAmaPencil.
B.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut.
C.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica. D.OurBrother'sKeeper.
解析:选D 细节理解题。由各篇广告的You Save部分可知,OurBrother'sKeeper的削价最多:
$49.40(83%)。
26.If you are interested in taking photos, you would probably choose ________. A.IAmaPencil
B.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut
C.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica D.OurBrother'sKeeper 解析:选C 细节理解题。从TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica的介绍中的“this travel book includes over 200 new photographs of the wonderful places”可知,这本书包含了200多幅美景照片,故答案为C项。
27.From the book IAmaPencil, we can learn that Sam Swope's students ________. A.like writing poetry B.study in high school C.are homeless children D.have no common beliefs
解析:选A 推理判断题。从IAmaPencil的介绍可知,Sam Swope的学生来自不同国家,有着很多不同的信仰,同时也有一些共同点,如家庭问题和诗歌,并且在老师的帮助下在写作上都取得了进步。由此可推知,他的学生们都喜欢写诗。
28.Which book has many foreign editions according to the passage? A.IAmaPencil.
B.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut.
C.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica. D.OurBrother'sKeeper.
解析:选C 细节理解题。从TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica 的介绍中“Updated (再版) and translated into several languages for the first time since 1997”可知,该书有很多国外版本。
C
(江西高考)Many people think that listening is a passive business.It is just the opposite.Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work.It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well.
Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else.An essential part of listening well is the rule known as “bracketing”.Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside, stepping_into_his_or_her_shoes.Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person.Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener.True communication is under way. The energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.
Most of the time we lack this energy.Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively.Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us.Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we don't want to hear.
It wasn't until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic (有疗效的). In about a quarter of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of the psychotherapy (心理疗法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained.There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patient's sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever. 语篇解读:本文主要讲的是认真倾听别人的好处,如何认真倾听别人及认真倾听对病人的好处。 29.The phrase “stepping into his or her shoes” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A.preparing a topic list first B.focusing on one's own mind
C.directing the talk to the desired results D.experiencing the speaker's inside world
解析:选D 词义猜测题。从上文中的“to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside”可知,画线部分指的是要理解说话者的内心世界。所以选D项。
30.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?