2018年福建省中考英语试卷(A卷)含答案(3)

2019-06-02 14:07

A. a big dinner B. a celebration party C. greetings of the festival D. expensive presents

第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

E

We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. 66 It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much.

Many cities run campaigns(运动)to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. 67 What's more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water. 68

Another threat(威胁)to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water.

69 We can save lots of water by not letting taps(ke )run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when were taking warm showers, we can also save water. 70 In this way, we can make full use of water. A. However, just how much is too much?

B. There are several things we can do to save water. C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water. D. We don't have to let the cold water run until it gets warm. E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much. V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据情景提示,完成下列各题。

71.你想要感谢对方的帮助,可以这样说:

for your help. 72.假如你是John,有人打电话找你,你接听时可以这样应答

Hello! . 73.你想知道现在几点,可以这样问:

? 74.你想进入老师的办公室,应该这样请求:

? 75.Tom想单独去游泳,你可以这样劝告他:

alone, Tom. Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart(分开). He 81 /'s?mtaimz/ put them back together. Other times he made new things from different 82 ( part). He learned how to use tools from his dad.

At 13, Lonnie put an old engine(发动机)on a homemade go-cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being 83 inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called 84 \Little Scientist. In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he 85 (become )an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. 86 he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention---the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this 87 /t?i/ while working on another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water 88 / ?’ kr?s/ the room.

Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 89 (use) inventions. However, he still keeps 90 (try)new things. Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)

91.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他暑期来观摩你校举办的首届武术节,感受中华武术文化。词数80左右。

Time Activities History of Wushu 注意事项:

1.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 参考词汇:practice Wushu练武 Dear Henry,

I am glad that you are interested in Wushu.

Yours, Li Hua

Benefits(益处)of Wushu July 7 to 9, 2018 Competitions, shows Thousands of years …

2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷)

英语(A)试题参考答案

Ⅰ.听力:共三节,每小题1.5分,共30分。 第一节

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 第二节

6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 第三节

16. foot 17. next 18.10/Ten 19.visit 20.before Ⅱ.选择填空:每小题1分,共15分。

21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.A Ⅲ.完形填空:每小题1.5分,共15分。

36,B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.B Ⅳ.阅读理解:共两节,共45分。 第一节(每小题2分,共40分)

46.D 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.B 62.D 63.C 64.D 65.C 第二节(每小题1分,共5分) 66.A 67.E 68.C 69.B 70.D

Ⅴ.情景交际:每小题2分,共10分。 71. Thank you for your help. 72. Hello! This is John speaking 73. What time is it? 74. May I come in?

说明:71-75每小题仅提供一种答案作为参考。 Ⅵ.看图写话:每小题2分,共10分。 76. She has long hair. 77. The boy is sleeping now. 78. They played chess last Sunday. 79. The dog is as cute as the cat.

80. It's good of the girl to help the old man.

32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 说明:76-80每小题仅提供一种答案作为参考。 Ⅶ.短文填空:每小题1分,共10分。

81. some 82.parts 83.an 84.him 85.became 86. But 87. toy 88. across 89. useful 90. trying

说明:84和86小题仅提供一种答案作为参考;其余每小题均为唯一答案。 Ⅷ.书面表达:共15分 91.参考范文 Dear Henry,

I am glad that you are interested in Wushu. Here I've got good news for you. The first Wushu festival of our school is going to be held from July 7 to 9, 2018. I'd like to invite you to the festival. You can watch many Wushu competitions and enjoy wonderful shows.

Chinese Wushu has a history of thousands of years. Practicing Wushu is a good way to improve our health. Besides, it helps us to develop strong wills. Most of us like it very much. I hope you will come and experience Chinese Wushu culture.

Looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours Li Hua


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