中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七下Units10 - 12习题人教新目标版(2)

2019-06-02 14:11

Merlin or Doctor Who. On Sunday mornings, people often have a lie-in(懒觉). That means that they get up 6__________(晚)than they do during the week day. Some people go to church on Sunday mornings. Families often have a big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat(beef, chicken, etc.) with 7__________(蔬菜). And there’s usually a big pudding, too. After that, a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap (=sleeping)in front of the TV!

Shopping centers are popular 8__________(地方)to go to on Sunday afternoons. All the big shops are open usually from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., but most smaller shops are 9__________(关闭)all day.

Then it’s Sunday evening, and your parents say: Come on, it’s school 10__________(又)tomorrow. So it’s time to do your homework if you haven’t done it yet, then pack your school bag and have an early night. 五、语法填空 (10分)(2016天津改编)

Many people travel to different places in the world by air. 1__________(usual)it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?

To solve this problem, airlines try hard 2__________(improve)their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.

However, according to a scientific research, part of the reason why plane food 3__________(taste)bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also 4__________(science)have found that our noses become very dry even before 5__________ plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reduces one third(three)of the sensibility

6

(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don’t know it.

All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain 6__________airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.

Now there are many researches on this. According to one of 7__________ (they), some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher 8__________their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.

Though scientists try their 9__________(good), it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal 10________the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them. 六、书面表达 (20分)(2016温州改编)

假如你是Lingling,学校根据下表中新西兰来温州暑期交流师生的意愿,决定安排他们去100公里外的许村游玩一天。但自行车来回路程需要8-9小时, 把v吃吧权衡利弊,需调整这项内容,请你发邮件给对方带队老师Mr. Black做好说明、沟通工作。

A One-day Tour Preferred activity Learn about Chinese education See beautiful sights √Learn about Chinese culture Preferred place A school √A village A museum Preferred transportation On foot √By bike Your idea: √No Yes→What is it? 7

By bus Other needs No √Yes→What is it? Taste some local food.

要求:1.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;

2.字数:80-100词。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。 Dear Mr. Black,

I’m Lingling. My Shool asked us to make the one-day tour plan for you and we tried to make it best to your preferences, but I’m afraid we’ll have to make some changes.________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes,

Lingling

小词典 adapt v.改编 cancer n.癌症 defence n.防御 inspect v.检查 beg v.恳求 cell n.(生)细胞 fort n.堡垒 jaw n.下巴 publish v.出版 version n.版本 8

pray v.祈祷 recognize v.识别 答案

七年级(下)Units 10-12

一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者所在的学校组织了一次去英国的校园旅行,这

9

是作者的第一次旅行,作者非常兴奋。

1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D

二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。表格中介绍了罗伊斯在微博上发表了一个在伦敦过周末的信息,以及索菲亚、史蒂夫、杰克和凯特的信息回复,分别介绍了他们各自的周末情况。

1. A 2. C 3. B

三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了学生们去旧金山旅行要带的物品和注意事项。

1. warm 2. walking 3. phone 4. Book 5. Get

四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 介绍周末孩子们不用上学, 可以参加各种不同的课外活动的情况。

1. enjoy 2. Others 3. tastes 4. start 5. has 6. later 7.vegetable 8. places 9. closed 10. again

五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章讲述了为什么我们会觉得飞机上的食物不好吃。 1. Usually 2. to improve 3. tastes 4. scientist 5. a 6. why 7. them 8. than 9. best 10. with 六、

Dear Mr. Black,

I’m Lingling. My school asked us to make the one-day tour plan for you and we tried to make it best to your preferences, but I’m afraid we’ll have to make some changes.

We’ll visit a mountain village called Xucun, which is very famous for its old

houses, fantastic sights and delicious food. I’m sure you will like it.

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