a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make things worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before．
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk. No matter how well we drive，if another driver is not careful，we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish，careless and should have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled (撤销).
There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are useful，especially when you’re in trouble．But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.
( ) 7. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A. phone users B. mobile phones C. drivers D. ears
( )8. According to the passage，if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will
need _______ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone． A. 12 B. 13 C.14 D. 15
( ) 9. According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving?
Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous
A. drinking→talking on phone→texting B. texting→talking on phone→drinking C. talking on phone→drinking→texting D. drinking→texting→talking on phone
( ) 10. Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?
A. It will take longer to send text messages.
B. People will want to talk on their phones more often. C. There will be more things for people to do with their phones. D. People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.
四、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（12分） 1. His writing was greatly _______________ (影响) by Henry James. 2. Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond ________ (赞扬). 3. He soon _______________ (发觉) that the job wasn’t as easy as he’d expected. 4. I’ll try to get us tickets, but I can’t _______________ (承诺) anything.
5. At that time there was a major land bridge ____________ (连接) Britain to mainland Europe. 6. To learn English well, it’s necessary to remember some ___________(语法) rules.
7.The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a ____________ (固定的) time, but I found it very hard. 8.Think about the people, living and dead, who have helped _______________ (塑造) your life. 9. He has been _______________ (不在的；缺席的)from school for two weeks.
10. The physical benefits (好处) of exercise can be ___________ (把...分成...) into three factors. 11.He is ______(急躁的) and seldom waits for us without getting angry..
12. China is one of the most important _______________ (古代的) countries in the world. 五、词形变化（8分）
1. _______________ (decide) about medical treatment will be discussed in today’s meeting. 2. Our life is _______________ (certain) much better than it was five years ago.
3. From the _____________ (sad) on her face, we can guess something bad has happened to her. 4. She left her book at home this morning because of her _________(care).
5. After more _______________ (miss), they finally put two arrows into the lion’s chest. 6. I think she is much __________ (lively) than she was many years ago. 7. I felt nervous during my first two _______________ (speak).
8. I know from _______________ (person) experience how difficult this kind of work is. 六、动词填空 （10分)
1. At this time yesterday, the woman together with her sons _______________ (wait) for her husband at the station.
2. Look! The snow _______________ (stop).Let’s go outside to make a snowman. 3. I don’t know what I should pay attention to _______________ (reduce) the pollution. 4. _______________ (not talk) to the boy who is learning German all by himself now, will you? 5. The house will look a little bigger if its walls _______________ (paint) blue or white. 6. Who do you think _______________ (host) the wedding of the century in two months? 7. Not only the twins but also their father _____________(prefer) red to green many years ago. 8. Your mobile phones require __________(turn) off while having a meeting. 9. It is said that neither of his parents ___________ (invite) to the party yesterday. 10. Listen to the two girls by the window. They _______________ (tell) a story in English. 七、完成句子（9分）
1. 他练习中国画来给自己身心带来安宁。
He practises Chinese paintings ___________________________________________.
2. 假如你需要力量，红色有可能对你有些帮助。
If you require strength, red ___________________________________________. 3. 在作出决定以前务必要考虑周全。
Make sure to____________________________________a decision. 4. 他难于向我解释为什么他又迟到了。
He ____________________________________________ why he was late again. 5. 自从到了这个学校，他一直落后其他人。
He _______________________ since he came to this school. 6. 太遗憾了！过去政府很少重视对湿地的保护。
What a pity! Little attention ___________________the wetlands by the government in the past. 八、任务型阅读（5分）
It’s important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet（饮食）is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them the energy they need, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn’t have too many sweet snacks and desserts(甜点) in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.
Keep off germs(病菌). You need to have daily tooth cleaning. It reduces the number of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze（打喷嚏）into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you’d better rub both hands while washing them.
Exercise regularly(有规律地). Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. What’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise such as walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Talking with friends regularly is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.
The 1 to keep fit Eating properly *You should have proper breakfast because it can 2 you with the energy you need. *You should have enough for lunch and little for supper. *Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty, but you shouldn’t eat too much. Keeping off germs *It’s 3 for you to brush your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms and wash your hands often to 4 germs spreading. Exercising *You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise, so you can regularly Staying connected choose your favourite sports to do. *It can help you feel 5 stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory. 九、书面表达(10分)
这学期我班来了一位叫Bill的新生，我作为班长，应老师的要求用英语向大家介绍Bill的情况。 1. Bill自身情况：勇敢自信，勇于接受挑战。乐于助人（举一例）。
2. 家庭情况：父亲是首席工程师，谦虚易合作。母亲是艺术家，她的作品给人留下深刻印象。 3. 他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，因为蓝色代表着宁静，蓝色对大脑和身体都有好处。 4. 当别人生气时，他常帮助他们平静下来。
5. 他热爱和平，他希望所有人生活在一个幸福的大家庭里。 要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥。
3.字数90左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! Please allow me to introduce our new classmate, Bill, to all of you.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2016—2017学年第一学期第一次学业质量检测
初三年级英语答卷2016.10.
一、单项选择（16分） 1 11
二、完形填空（10分）） 1
三、阅读理解（20分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 2 13 3 14 4 15 5 16 6 7 8 9 10 四、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（12分）
1._____________ 5._____________ 9._____________
五、词形变化（8分）
2.__________ 6.__________ 10.__________
3._________ 4. __________
7._________ 8. __________ 11._________ 12. __________
1._____________ 5._____________
六、动词填空 （10分）
2.__________ 6.__________
3._________ 4. __________
7._________ 8. __________
1._____________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4. ________ 5. _________