中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳-并附真题及答案解读

2019-06-05 11:31

归纳总结功能相同的句型:

打电话: This is 谁谁speaking。我是谁谁。

May I speak to Mr. Li? 我可以和李先生讲话吗?(我找李先

生?)

Speaking. 对,我就是。或者This is 谁谁 speaking. (对,我是

谁谁。)

Who's that (speaking) 你是谁??或者 Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking. 我是Tom。 Is Sue James in?休·詹姆斯在吗? I'm sorry, he's not in (right now.) He is not here now. (对不起,

他出去了。)

Can I take a message for you? 我能给你带个口信吗? Hold on,please ! 请稍等一下

(怎么了? What’s up ? /What’s the matter ?\\What ‘s wrong ?)

感谢类: Thanks! Thank you!

Thank you very much! 答谢类: You are welcome.不必谢.

Not at all. 不用谢.

道歉类: Sorry.

I am sorry for what I said/did 建议类: You had better do----- What about doing… ? How about doing… ?

Why not do… ?同义句why don’t you do----? Let’s do … OK ?

Would you like some … ?

Shall we do… ?

支持赞同上面建议答语:That’ s a good idea . \\That sounds good .好主意,棒极了

1

同意许可类: OK. Certainly. Of course

I agree with you.

不同意类: I am afraid not.

Sorry, I don’t think so. I really can’t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类 Have a good (nice) time!

Good Luck to you!

Best wishes!

Congratulations to you!

3. 熟记“问” 字句型

问天气: What’s the weather like today? How is the weather today? 问时间: What’s the time? What time is it? 问职业: What’s your father?

What’s your father’s job? What does your father do? 问价格: What’s the price of the book? How much is the book?

问年龄: How old are you? What’s your age? 问住址: where do you live? What’s your address? 问姓名: What’s your name?

2

Can you tell me your name?

问爱好: What’s your hobby?

Which do you prefer?同义句 Which do you like better? Which do you like best?

问看法感受: What do you think of the film? 问数量: 问人口: 问路: 问尺寸: 问日期: 问距离: 问星期: 问高度: 问宽度: 问长度: 问体重: 问电话:

How do you like the film? How many-------?(可数东西) How much-------?(不可数东西) What’s the population of China?

How many people are there in China? Can you tell me the way to –地点? How can I get to地点-?

Which is the way to the station?

What size do you want? What size do you need? What’s the date today? How far is it?

How far is your school from here? What day is it today? How tall are you? What’s your height? How wide is the river? How long is the bridge? What’s your weight? How heavy is it?

Can I know your telephone number?

3

What’s your telephone number? 购物:

1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.

2.What color do you want ?\\What sizes do you want ?\\How many do you want ? 3.How much is it ?

4. Can I try it on ?\\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\\ Sure , you can. 5.I’ll take it. 问路:

1.Excuse me? – Yes?

2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\\Could you please tell me how to… 3.Where is … 4.How far is it ?

5.How long does it take? 6.How can I get to …

7.Go straight \\Go down . Turn right\\left 8.Can I ride a bike there ? 天气:

1. Which season do you like best?

2. I like Spring \\Summer\\Autumn\\Winter. (准备、计划要做的)假期,周末活动:(还没有发生,一般将来时) 1. What are you going to do on weekend ?where are you going on vacation? 2. I am going to ..

3. When will you leave ?\\When are you going? 4. How will you get there?

谈论一些发生在过去的事(例如过去的旅游经历、购物经历、看电影经历 What did you do yesterday /there ? Where did you go last night ? Who did you go with ? How did you go there?

How long did you stay there ?

4

Where did you buy it/them ?

Is it far from here ?---How far is it ?

Where have you been ?----I have been to +地点。 How long have you been like this ?---for tow days. What do you think of the movie//book?---It is wonderful.

谈论将要去做的一些事情:(例如准备去旅游、去度假、去购物、去探亲等) What are you going to do ?---I have no idea. What about you? Where are you going ?

How will you go/get there ? Who will you go with ?

When will you leave?//When are you going? How long will you stay there? When and where shall we meet? Wish you have a good time//trip.

When will it start? ----who will give the talk? (一)看病

A:Good morning.

B:Good morning. What’s wrong with you? A:I don’t feel very well.

B:How long have you been like this? Have you taken your temperature?-----No, I haven’t. B:Can I take your temperature?---OK. A:Is it serious? B:Nothing serious.

A:What should I do then?

B:You should take some medicine and drink much water. A:How often should I take this medicine? three times a day and you’ll be better soon. A:Thank you。 B:You are welcome.

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