对口高考英语试题8套(7)

2019-06-05 12:29

二、词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项 ( ) 6. Before liberation there was no school for ____children of ___ poor in ____

village.

A. a, a, a B. the, the, the C. /, the, a D. the, the, a

( ) 7. A ____ of money has been spent on the building.

A. great deal B. good many C. plenty D. great number

( ) 8. As we were all asleep, _____of us heard the sound.

A. all B. both C. any D. none

( ) 9. Who is in ____ of the safety of the children?

A. charge B. responsibility C. life D. look

( ) 10. The scientist stuck _____ his invention and he succeeded in the end.

A. by B. to C. for D. in

( ) 11. E-mail, as well as mobil phones ______ an impotant part in daily communication.

A.is playing B. have played C. are playing D.play

( ) 12. _____the news, they jumped with joy.

A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. To hear

( ) 13. Are you going to attend the meeting_____ next Saturday?

A. Holding B. hold C. to hold D. to be held

( ) 14. We were told to have our reading room _____after school.

A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned

( ) 15. Seldom ______ TV during the day.

A. they watch B.watch they C. they are watching D.do they watch

( ) 16. Human beings should not be _____ on computers too much

A. depend B. dependent C. independence D. independent

( ) 17. Did you see a foreign girl_____ a Chinese book just now?

A. read B. reading C. is reading D. write

( ) 18. God helps _____ who help themselves.

A. that B. it C. those D. them

( ) 19. ___ the party ___when he came

A. Did…begin B. Had …begun C. Has …begun D. Does…begin

( ) 20. If he had known how to do it, he ____you

A. has shown B. had shown

C. would shown D. would have shown

( ) 21. There are still twenty minutes left. If we run, we will ____.

A. go off B. get it C. make it D. reach

( ) 22. ----- They went away without giving any help.

----- _____ kind of people!

A. What a B. How C.How a D. What

( ) 23. China is ____ larger than the United States.

A. one six B. one sixths C. one sixth D. one sixes

( ) 24. You had one of your teeth pulled out, _____?

A. had you B. hadn?t you C. did you D. didn?t you

( ) 25. Please tell me how much ____ to go to Beijing by air?

A. will it cost B. will it spend C. it will cost D. it will spend

( ) 26. The house _______ he once lived now becomes a shop.

A. for which B. in which C. which D. that

( ) 27. The classroom _____ by students every day. A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. is cleaning

( ) 28. You?ll be arrested ____ you have a good defense counsel.

A. unless B. if C. as long as D. suppose

( ) 29. ____ he has not pleaded the guilty.

A. So far B. As C.Till far D.By far

( ) 30. The reason _____ he was late was _____he missed the bus.

A. that; that B. that; which C. why; that D. which; that 三、完型填空:从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最合适的选项

31 you are traveling abroad, it is important 32 the customs of the country you are visiting. If you are invited to a home in Britain, here is some advice. As soon as you 33 , it is good manners to refuse or accept the invitation, either by writing 34 by telephoning. When you go to a 35 , it is polite to arrive on time. It is good manners to 36 with your host and any other guests. You can 37 a present, if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or some flowers. 38 , it is bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late after the other guests 39 . Of course, it is good manners to write or telephone a day or two 40 to thank your host ( ) 31. A. after ( ) 32. A. follow ( ) 33. A. are invited ( ) 34. A. but ( ) 35. A. party ( ) 36. A. shake hands to ( ) 37. A. take ( ) 38. A. also

B. when C. before D. though

B. follows C. to follow D .followed B. are inviting C. are visited D. are visiting B. and C. nor D. or B. meeting C. shop D. hotel B. shake hands C. look at D. laugh at B. make C. hold D. pay B. so C. however D. and

( ) 39. A. go ( ) 40. A. lately B. come B. latest C. have come D. have gone C. later D. late

第II卷 篇章与词汇理解

一、阅读理解:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与短文内容一致的答案

A

When I lived in England, an English woman was so warm-hearted that she often helped me. Once I wanted to go shopping, she volunteered to be my guide. I was moved a lot and wanted to say thanks to her. So I said, “Thank you! Thank you!” she was too surprised to say any words. After a while, she seemed to understand me and laughed and said “I can swim!” Suddenly I realized I had made a big mistake in my pronunciation. It was one of the funniest mistakes I had made in England. I pronounced “thank” into “sank” by mistake.

English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once an English friend of mine was in Paris, when a waiter wanted to serve him some more coffee, he said “Thank you” in French. He meant that he would like some more. However, to his surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later he found out that “thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”

( ) 41. When the author said thanks to her, why was the woman too surprised to say

any words?

A. Because she was too glad to say any words. B. Because she was a dumb.

C. Because she couldn?t hear what the author said.

D. Because the author pronounced “thank you” into “sank you!” ( ) 42. Which sentence is true according to the passage?

A. The author is an English woman. B. The author is a Frenchman.

C. The author is not English, and his English pronunciation is not good. D. The author is English, but his English pronunciation is very poor. ( ) 43. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. English is hard to learn. B. French is hard to learn.

C. Any foreign language is hard to learn.

D. It is unavoidable for anyone to have problems in speaking a foreign language.

( ) 44.Generally, when a waiter wanted to offer a guest more coffee in Paris and

the guest said “Thank you” in French, the guest______. A. didn?t want any more coffee

B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away C. really wanted some more coffee

D. wanted to express his politeness

( ) 45.In the passage, the Englishman was surprised when the coffee pot was taken

away when he said “thank you” to the waiter, because he ______. A. hadn?t finished drinking his coffee B. was expecting another cup of coffee C. meant that he didn?t want any more D. was never misunderstood

B

As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins has decreased by 30% since 1987.

Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America, New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly, but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill.

The warming of the earth is the cause of the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce. Besides, many adult penguins die of hunger.

Widespread fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies, including wild dogs, sharks, seals and sea lions.

News about penguins is not all bad. However, several years ago,oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.

( ) 46.Penguins ___________ . A. can swim better than fly B. can be found near Oceania C. eat fish only

D. live only in cold waters

( ) 47. Which of the following is not the cause of penguin?s decrease in numbers? A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.

C. Human?s killing. D. Warming of the oceans.

( ) 48. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than

before the oil leaking?

A. Because people removed the ship.

B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild. C. Because people helped the penguins.

D. Because people treated the penguins well.

( ) 49. Which sentence is true according to the passage?

A. All kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing.

B. Penguins are birds that live in the northern part of the world

C. The warming of the earth is the cause of the decrease in penguin populations

D. No news about penguins is bad

( ) 50. Please choose the best title for the passage.

A. Protecting Our Environment B. About Penguins

C. Ocean is Important for Penguins D. How to Protect the Wild Animals

C

New Zealand is located in the South Pacific Ocean over 1,000 miles southeast of its nearest neighbor, Australia. It consists of two main islands -- the North Island and the South Island and a number of little islands, some of which are hundreds of miles away from the main group. Its population in the early 1970s was almost 2,900,000. The land area covers over 260,000 square kilometers. About two-thirds of the land is economically developed or developing, the rest being mountainous, especially good for tourism.

Since the Second World War there have been great changes in culture and in the arts of New Zealand. These changes have much to do with the improvement of education. Today, artists, musicians and writers have a much wider public than before. Far more people now read books and go to the theaters, concerts, picture galleries and fashion shows.

New Zealanders have been known as great art collectors. Their collections can be seen today in museums, and in picture galleries in many cities which are open to the public. A few artists have been very successful and have had their works accepted by well-known art galleries all over the world.

Because of its rich cultural and natural resources, tourism in New Zealand has been growing rapidly. Now there are about 900 thousand visitors from all parts of the world every year. The Green Precious Stone in the South Pacific has become one of the most attractive places for tourists today.

( ) 51. New Zealand is a country lying_____.

A. in Asia B. in the Pacific

C. southwest of Australia D. in the north part of the earth ( ) 52. New Zealand is a country with_____.

A. a large area and a large population B. a small area and a large population C. a large area and a small population D. a small area and a small population

( ) 53. Cultural development in New Zealand is mainly related to_____.

A. the end of the Second World War B. its unique location C. its development in education D. its great art collectors ( ) 54. The reason why tourism is growing rapidly is that_____.

A. New Zealand has rich cultural and natural resources B. New Zealand has many art collectors

C. more New Zealanders now go to the theaters, concerts, galleries and fashion shows

D. one-third of New Zealand is mountainous


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