1. 把......归咎于...... 2. 排放进大气 3. 电厂 4. 长途旅行 5. 特别，尤其 6. 最后但同样重要 7. 一种满足感 8. 尽自己的职责 9. 解决这个问题 10. 引起国内外的关注 11. 依赖，依靠 12. 建立 13. 阻止非法捕猎 14. 水土保持项目 15. 退耕还林 16. 有一段很长的路要走 17. 关于，至于 II．Difficult sentences: 1. This project resulted in farmers ___________ their crops with trees or grass. 2. ________ something is burnt, carbon is put into atmosphere. 3. _______ ________ petrol and electricity we consume, _______ _______ carbon we are letting off. 4. If you _______ drive a car, it is never good to travel alone--- you should try to find other people to travel with you. 5. _______ a small tree is cheap and easy, and two decades from now, when you look at _______ will have become a large tree, you will find a sense of satisfaction ________ that you did your part to help solve the problem of climate change. III. Fill in the blanks Rivers are one of our most important natural r 1 . Many of the world’s great cities lie on rivers, and almost Since the beginning of history, people 3 (use) rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United every country has at least one river 2 (flow) through it, which plays an important part in the lives of people. States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. 4 transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people 5 (live) along their banks. However, large cities and industries that 6 on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow 7 size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes 8 (pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance of doing more 9 (keep) their rivers clean 10 they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource. III．Language points 1.This is not good news for the people who rely on the Yangtze River for water. Nor is it good news for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river. rely on 1)count or depend on sb./sth. 依赖 *rely on sb./sth. to do / (for) sth Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to help us. _______________________ 2) have trust or confidence in sb./sth信任 You can rely on me to keep your secret. _____________________________ 3)rely on it that…(it为形宾,真正的宾语that后的从句) You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend. _______________________________ range(n.)范围,变化,区域;(变化,差异的)幅度,差距 他兴趣广泛。 He has interests. the whole range of history ______________
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outside the range of human knowledge __________________________ range的相关短语： range from …to … range between ... and... beyond the range of … 超过……的范围 within the range of … 在……范围之内 件事超出了我的能力范围。 ______________________________________ Those dresses range in price from twenty to fifty yuan. ______________________________________________ 2.Two special government projects are also under way be under way 已经开始并进行着 新的工程已在进行. The project _____ ______ _______.. When a discussion is under way, everybody is welcome to have the ____ in class. A. floor B. time C. chance D. right under+n 在辩论中 在讨论中 在建设中 在袭击中 被捕 在修理中 含way的几个特殊的短语 by way of _____________ 决不 _____________ find one's way______________ 妨碍某人 ___________ give way to _____________ 迷路 ______________ （辛苦地）前进 ____________ 让路，让位 _______________ 没门 _______________ 不管怎样,在某种程度上；有点，有几分 ____________ 一直,从头到尾；老远；完全,全部 __________________ 3.The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come. make an effort to do sth _____________ spare no efforts _____________ appreciate 欣赏；体恤，体谅 You can't fully appreciate foreign literature in translation. I appreciate it + 从句 I'll appreciate it if you can help me. I would appreciate it___ you call back this afternoon for the doctor's appointment. A. until B. if C. when D. that appreciate +(one’s) doing We appreciate your helping us. I really appreciate ____to relax with you in this beautiful country. A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 4. However many other human activities also let off carbon gases. let off 排放；让…下车；允许…下船(或下岸)；放(炮、烟火等)：原谅,释放；饶恕；从轻发落：
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The school bus stopped at the gate and let the pupils off. ____________ The teacher let that careless student off and didn't fail him. _________ The teacher forbade the pupils to let off fireworks in the school. _________ let sb ______ 使某人失望 let sth ______ 让进； 改窄，改瘦 let sb/ sth __________ 不打扰或不干涉某人 let sth ________ 放宽，放大（衣服等）；发出叫喊；泄露（秘密等） let sb./ sth. go=let go of sb. / sth. ____________ 1）.____________, I am very tired and I want a rest. 2）.He failed again and again, which ______ his parents ______. 3）.He's getting so fat that his trousers have to be ________ round the waist. 4）. Don't _______ it ________ about me losing my job, will you? 5）.This skirt is too big to fit me. It needs _________ at the waist. 6）.Will the terrorists ___________ the hostages(人质）？ 5. …, because trees can absorb the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen. absorb 吸收（液体、气体等）; 吸收（热、光、能等）；承受;经受； Dry earth absorbs water quickly. _________________________ So many good ideas! It's too much for me to absorb all at once. ______________________________ She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.______________________ be absorbed in 忙于做某事， 专心于 他如此专心致志地读书以致没听见铃响。 He ________ ________ _________ in a book that he did not hear the bell. V.单项填空。 1. Our shop is well ________ rare and good medicines and is ready to serve the patients. A. filled of A. admitted B. supplied to C. stocked with B. encouraged D. offered with D. allowed 2. Passengers are _______ from using such electronic devices as mobile phones during take-off and landing. C. prohibited 3. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ________. A. be sure B. be sure of C. make sure D. be sure about 4. Shortly after we were seated, a waiter ________ to our table with a smile. A. came about B. came over C. came out D. came across 5. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll ________ my own business someday. A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up Step Six: Consolidation Exercise Do the relevant exercises in 《学海导航》 教学后记 18
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