护理学专科大学英语专科(II)习题册答案

2019-06-11 18:01

上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院

大学英语(专科2)课程练习册答案

专业:公共事业管理、护理学、检验技术 层次: 专科

Revision Exercise 1

Part I Vocabulary

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

1 The ______ of her words meant that I had hurt her feelings.

A.. implication B. disgrace C. challenge D. dimension

2 I was ______ at the number of people who did not know that George Washington

is called the Father of His Country. A ignorant B. blessed C.. amazed D. content

3 Henry will ______ to set a new record when he runs in the cross-country race.

A. assign B. attempt C. prohibit D. reveal

4 Many Americans thought it was a(n) ______ way to travel when Henry Ford built

his first car. A. liberal B. reliable C. individual D. unique

5 In the March ______ of Time, there was an interesting article about cloning.

A. response B. tradition C. description D. issue

6 When he asked her to marry him, she wanted to know what his ______ were.

A. compliments B. privileges C. intentions D. attitudes

7 It is almost ______ that so much snow fell in such a short time.

A . original B. incredible C. sincere D. radical

8 ______ the good work, and you will be rewarded for it.

A. Wear out B. Count out C. Bring up D. Keep up

9 Don’t ______ the others, because they have to leave now.

A. pull into B. hold up C. take over D. bring about

10 I would prefer to go with James; ______ I don’t want to go with you.

A. in theory B. in other words C. as a result D. on the other hand

11 With everyone trying his best, the work team ____________ the task within the

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shortest time. A. committed B. accomplished C. endured D. occupied

12 If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you'd better ________ with your head

low. A. crawl B. retreat C. proceed D. drag

13 Mother ________ my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.

A. remarked B. motioned C. shrugged D. impressed

14 If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal ________ would be to

stop doing it. A. perspective B. emotion C. reaction D. function

15 His house is in a wealthy ____________ with a school, a hospital, banks and shops. A. neighborhood B. basis C. route D. occasion

16 Long after even the latest apple tree had finally broken into leaf, the mulberry's

branches remained stubbornly ________. A. empty B. bare C. stale D. dumb

17 The project manager ______ told us that we could leave early today. It was

_____ to think about what I could do with this extra time. A. excitedly … exciting B. excitedly … excited C. excitingly … exciting D. excitingly … excited

18 ______ until you have finished your homework ______ have the ice-cream. A. Not … you may B. It is not … you may C. Not … may you D. It is not … may you 19 ______ 50 years since my parent got married. A. It is B. There are

C. It was D. There have been 20 The explorer ______ red is easier to be seen in the snow. A. with B. on C. in D. under 21 He ______ be in the library because it is closed today for the holiday. A. mustn’t B. can’t

C. shouldn’t D. oughtn’t to 22 The man limped to the stable ______ beaten by robbers. A. instead of B. even though

C. in spite of D. as thought

23 ______ that each member of the family will share the cost of the gift for their

grandmother. A. Agreeing B. Having agreed

C. To agree D. It is agreed

24 The Indians have their rights, so the Americans who forced them off their land

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______ have done that! A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t

C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t 25 ______ could he decide what we all were going to do? A. Whom B. What

C. How D. Which

Section B Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct.

26 In 1992, AT & T began offering customers videophone, which is a telephone with A B

A small color screen that allows callers to look at each other while they are C D talking.

27. In-line skating has become so popular that it is being considered as an A B C exhibition sport for the Summer Olympics. D

28. There would be more interesting to listen to the President’s speech live than to A B C hear it on the radio. D

29. Most students’ failure of this exam has made the teacher aware that it might be A B C due too many difficult questions. D

30. Lucky enough, a group of volunteers has offered to clean up the snow to prevent A B C people from falling. D

Part Reading comprehension

Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer to each question based on the passage. Passage One

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

The good news we get from TV and radio makes us feel more kindly toward other people, but bad news – especially news of cruelty and violence – stirs up suspicion and a sense of competition toward others.

These are the findings of 10 years of experiments by research psychologists (心理学家) at Columbia University, who conclude that broadcasters encourage hostile (敌对的) behavior by stressing bad news.

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\on the differences between themselves and others, or on the common problems that make them feel, 'We're all in this together,'\

\about one human being helping another … brings out feelings of trust and cooperation. But news about one person actually doing harm to another changes our estimate of other people for the worse.\

In an early experiment in 1968, Dr. Hornstein and his associates, who had been dropping wallets for two years to test the honesty of people, discovered that on June 4, 1968, not one wallet was returned.

\was the night Robert F. Kennedy was shot,\\seemed dangerous, and nobody wanted to return a lost wallet to a stranger.

\1976, America's Bicentennial celebration. \that day, we all felt safe and good. Being American was the thing. We all felt as if we all belonged together.\

Recent tests support these conclusions. In one experiment, 60 subjects were exposed to good news, bad news or music. Then they were told to play a game with a non-existent person supposedly in another room. It was a game of choice that emphasized cooperation or competition.

After hearing good news, the overwhelming majority, 91 percent, played cooperatively. But after hearing bad news, competitive responses were over three times as high – up to 28 percent, from 9 percent.

\assuming that the world is a dirtier place than we assumed before we saw that TV violence. And we'll deal with the next individual we come upon as if he is part of that grim picture of humanity. After the good news, it's the reverse.\

31. According to the findings of researchers at Columbia University, when people hear good news, they feel ________. A. happier B. safer than they really are C. more kindly toward others D. more competitive

32. Dr. Harvey Hornstein found that when people hear news about one person actually doing harm to another, they tend to ________.

A. regard other people as worse than they really are B. treat total strangers as suspects of cruel crimes C. become hostile towards neighbors and friends D. think about the common problems facing mankind

33. What did Dr. Harvey Hornstein and his associates discover on the night of June 4, 1968?

A. Robert F. Kennedy was shot. B. Their wallets were lost.

C. People in America suddenly became dishonest. D. Nobody returned the wallets they dropped.

34. We can infer from the passage that on July 4, 1976, most probably ________.

A. lost wallets were returned to their owners

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B. people drank and sang and danced C. everybody wanted to be American D. even criminals were friendly to others

35. We can conclude from the passage that ________.

A. violence on TV leads to more violence on the streets B. the world is a dirtier place than we assume it to be

C. broadcasters should emphasize good news rather than bad news D. people are more competitive when they are faced with challenges

Passage Two

Questions 36- 40 are based on the following passage:

The Shuttle Bus Service provides a much needed service to airport customers. By taking the shuttle, travelers have no parking fees, no long walks carrying luggage and no worry about driving in snow, rain or heavy traffic. The Shuttle picks up and delivers from four different Bloomington locations leaving the city nine times a day beginning at 4:40 a.m. and ending at 8:40 p.m. For the return trip, the shuttle leaves the airport nine times a day beginning at 6:40 a.m. and ending at 10:40 p.m., making sure you never have to wait long for a ride. Return shuttles also deliver to four convenient locations in town. Each passenger is allowed two suitcases and one carry-on piece of luggage, which is stored in a safe luggage compartment. Extra baggage and over-large objects are transported for an additional fee.

Bloomington Shuttle’s drivers are all experienced professionals. Only drivers with a minimum of two years of commercial driving experience and proper state licensing are considered. Even with the experience, drivers receive an intensive training course to meet high expectations of safety, quality and service. By taking a shuttle, travelers can be free from fear of damage done to their cars left in remote airport parking lots and do not have to walk through dark, empty parking lots or garages.

36 The latest shuttle bus leaves the airport at ______

A. 4:40 a. m. B. 6:40 a. m. C. 8:40 p. m. D. 10:40 p.m.

37 All of the following are the benefits of taking the shuttle EXCEPT ______.

A. you don’t have to carry your suitcase so far

B. you don’t have to worry about damage done to your car C. you don’t have to drive in the rain, snow or bad traffic D. you don’t have to arrive at the airport early

38 For no extra charge, one can bring ______ pieces of luggage.

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 39 The following are true of all the shuttle drivers EXCEPT ______.

A. They have a history of two years’ safe driving B. they have taken a thorough training course C. they have a driver’s license issued by the state D. they have experience in commercial driving

40 If your luggeage is too heavy and large, the only thing that you can do is

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