苏州科技学院本科生毕业设计（论文）
苏州科技学院 毕业设计(论文)
题 目 性 质: 专 业: 年 级: 2011学 号: 11200135111 姓 名: 指导教师
基于Android的医院就诊预约 管理系统的设计与实现 毕业设计 毕业论文√ 计算机科学与技术 级 李 辉
陶 滔 二O一五年
苏州科技学院本科生毕业设计（论文）
基于Android的医院就诊预约管理系统的设计和实现
摘 要
医院看病难的问题是当下热议的话题之一。预约挂号是患者寻诊问药的第一阶段，如果能够提高预约挂号的效率，不仅能提高医院工作效率，同时可以减少患者的候诊时间。预约挂号系统是基于Android操作系统的手机进行设计和研究的，实现在手机上完成医院预约挂号功能。
系统基于C/S体系设计结构，客户端使用Android SDK开发工具，根据预约挂号业务流程，提供用户注册登陆、预约挂号、语音提示等功能，服务器端支持管理员、医生登录管理功能。服务器和客户端间的通信采用HTTP协议和JSON格式进行的数据传输。系统利用Android API提供的各种组件模仿Windows8操作系统的扁平化风格进行界面设计，预约就诊时间精确到分钟，挂号成功语音提示，能够很好地满足用户体验，通过技术手段解决患者看病难的问题。
关键词 预约挂号；Android SDK；扁平化；JSON格式
I
苏州科技学院本科生毕业设计（论文）
Based on the Android's hospital management system
design and implementation of the booking
Abstract
The problem of hospital medical difficulty is one of the hot topics.Appointment of patients seeking the first stage of diagnosis and asks the pharmacist, if we can improve the efficiency of appointment register, not only can improve the work efficiency of the hospital, at the same time, can reduce the waiting time of patients. The reservation registration system is based on the Android operating system for mobile phone design and research, realize the hospital booking registration functions on the phone.
System based on C/S system structure design, the client uses the Android SDK tools, according to appointment registration business processes, providing registered users landing, registration, the voice prompt, etc., the server support administrators, doctors log management function. The communication between the server and the client is transmitted by HTTP protocol and JSON format.. System use the Android API to provide the various components of the imitation Windows 8 flat style interface design, schedule an appointment time, accurate to the minute, successfully registered the voice prompt, can well meet the user experience, through technical means solving the patient to see a doctor difficult question.
Keywords Android SDK; Delayering; Appointment registration; JSON format
II
苏州科技学院本科生毕业设计（论文）
目 录
第1章 绪论 ................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 研究背景和意义 .............................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 国内外研究概况 .............................................................................................................................. 2 第2章 需求分析与总体设计 ....................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 系统业务流程 .................................................................................................................................. 4 2.2 系统功能需求分析 .......................................................................................................................... 5
2.2.1 Android客户端 ...................................................................................................................... 5 2.2.2 web医生端 ............................................................................................................................ 6 2.2.3 web管理员端 ........................................................................................................................ 6 2.3 系统结构设计 .................................................................................................................................. 6
2.3.1 系统体系架构 ....................................................................................................................... 6 2.3.2 系统采用的设计模式 ........................................................................................................... 6 2.3.3 系统的技术方案 ................................................................................................................... 7 2.4 系统功能模块划分 .......................................................................................................................... 9
2.4.1 客户端功能模块 ................................................................................................................... 9 2.4.2 服务器端功能模块 ............................................................................................................... 9 2.5 功能模块设计 ................................................................................................................................ 10
2.5.1 注册登录模块 ..................................................................................................................... 10 2.5.2 用户UI模块 ....................................................................................................................... 10 2.5.3 数据传输模块 ..................................................................................................................... 10 2.5.4 数据处理模块 ..................................................................................................................... 11 2.5.5 数据存储模块 ..................................................................................................................... 11 第3章 数据库设计 ..................................................................................................................................... 12
3.1 数据库类型 .................................................................................................................................... 12 3.2 数据表设计 .................................................................................................................................... 13
3.2.2 医生表 ................................................................................................................................. 13 3.2.3 排诊表 ................................................................................................................................. 14 3.2.4 挂号表 ................................................................................................................................. 14 3.2.5 收藏表 ................................................................................................................................. 15 3.2.6 数据库整体E-R图............................................................................................................. 15 第4章 系统功能实现 ................................................................................................................................. 16
4.1 客户端 ............................................................................................................................................ 16
4.1.1 Activity管理机制 ................................................................................................................ 16 4.1.2 HttpPost网络访问实现 ....................................................................................................... 17 4.1.3 注册功能实现 ..................................................................................................................... 18 4.1.4 登陆功能实现 ..................................................................................................................... 20 4.1.5 预约挂号功能实现 ............................................................................................................. 23 4.1.6 我的医生功能实现 ............................................................................................................. 30
III
苏州科技学院本科生毕业设计（论文）
4.1.7 最近预约功能实现 ............................................................................................................. 32 4.1.8 个人中心功能实现 ............................................................................................................. 33 4.1.9 语音提示功能实现 ............................................................................................................. 36 4.2 服务器端 ........................................................................................................................................ 37
4.2.1 管理员登陆 ......................................................................................................................... 37 4.2.2 医生登陆 ............................................................................................................................. 38 第5章 系统测试 ......................................................................................................................................... 39
5.1 数据库加密测试 ............................................................................................................................ 39 5.2 功能测试 ........................................................................................................................................ 40 5.3 性能测试 ........................................................................................................................................ 46 结 论 ........................................................................................................................................................... 47 致 谢 ........................................................................................................................................................... 48 参 考 文 献 ................................................................................................................................................. 49 附录X 译文 ............................................................................................................................................... 51 活动 ............................................................................................................................................................... 51 附录Y 外文原文 ....................................................................................................................................... 66 Activities ....................................................................................................................................................... 66
IV