高考英语第一轮中译英专项练习
一．时间状语从句
1. 我们在看到这款新型机器之前早就听说它了。(before)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 过了三个月后她才意识到被朋友耍了。(before)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 让我们把全部内容讨论一下再做最后的决定。(when)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 昨夜我正在做梦时被一声巨响吵醒。(when)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他正要对我说出秘密，这时有人拍了一下他的肩膀。(when)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 布莱克先生直到年老多病才从监狱放出来。(until)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 一旦他打定主意，我将无法影响他。(once)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 当医生到达时，小男孩已能站起来了。(by the time)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 太阳刚开始露脸，天又阴沉下来。(no sooner…than)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我一见到他就知道我们的实验没有希望了。(The moment)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 大多数动物第一次下水就会游泳。(the first time)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 他出现在台上，就赢得一片热烈的掌声。(as soon as)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 飞机起飞时，老人突发心脏病。(while)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
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14. 他每次来总是给我们讲一些趣事。(every time)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 15. 你一旦养成坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 16. 直到被送进手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。(not…until)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
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二．条件状语从句
1. 据我所知，参观者对未来几天的安排都感到满意。(as far as)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 一旦尝了这种面条，你永远忘不了它们的美味。(once)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 如果有图书卡，每人都可从图书馆借到书。(so long as)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 除非你半途而废，否则你最终会获得成功。(unless)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 万一他在我回来之前到达的话，请他等一下。(in case)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 除非你与经理有约，否则他不会见你。(unless)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 如果你仔细检查你的作文，一些拼写错误可以避免。(if)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 万一战争爆发，这个国家几乎所有的男青年都得当兵。(in case)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 据我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 如果队员之间不加强配合，我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。(unless)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了。(if)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
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三．原因状语从句
1. 既然人人都知晓，我就不想再说了。(since)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他买许多书是因为他喜欢看书吗？(because)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 由于他英语懂的不多，他不敢与别人交流。(as)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 既然你有这个机会，你最好不要放弃它。(now that)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 既然他拒绝帮助我们，没有理由说为何我们要帮助他。(seeing that)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这个会计下班后还得做兼职因为他买房需要钱。(because)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 正因为失去了自由，他才比以往任何时候都感到它的宝贵。(because)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 因为我的秘书不在，我暂时无法处理这些文件。(as)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
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四．让步状语从句
1. 尽管我承认问题很难，我不同意说它们不能解决。(while)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 无论我给他多少忠告，他还是一意孤行。(no matter how)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 即使我们旅行后很累了，我们仍情绪高昂。(Even if)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 尽管他喜欢布朗教授的讲课，但不喜欢他的举止。(though)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 无论你有可能说什么，我都会毫不犹豫地帮助她克服困难。(whatever)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这个工人无论怎样努力，他似乎总是不能把工作做得令人满意。(however)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 无论你冬天来还是夏天来，你都会觉得这是个居住的好地方。(whether…or)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 不管我何时打电话请求帮助，他都会马上来我家。(whenever)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 今晚无论是谁来串门，告诉他我不到十点钟是不会回来的。(whoever)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意。(Although)
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although) ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
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