A:oldest B:elder C:older D:elderly 答案: D
9、John suggested _________ anything about it until they found out more facts. A:not to say B:not say C:to say not D:not saying 答案: D
10、You may get good grades by studying only before examinations, but you will only succeed ________ by studying hard every day. A:in particular B:in the long run C:in season D:in the end of 答案: B 三、完型填空
In every cultivated有教养的 language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprise the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words 1 which we become acquainted使了解 in daily conversation, which we learn, that is to say, from the 2 of our own family and from our familiar associates, and which we should know and use 3 we could not read or write. They concern the common things of life, and are the stock in trade(惯用手段) of all who 4 the language. Such words may be called \ 5 and are not the exclusive right of a limited class.
6 , our language comprises包含 a multitude大量的 of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings 7 to every educated person, but there is little necessity to use them at home or in the market-place. Our first 8 with them comes not from our mother's lips or from the talk of our school-mates, but from books that we read, lectures that we listen to, or the more formal conversation of 9 educated speakers who are discussing some particular topic in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual level of everyday life. Such words are called \ 10 between them and \(1)、 A:at B:by C:with D:through 答案: C
(2)、 A:members B:relatives C:mates D:fellows 答案: A
(3)、 A:despite B:even if C:since D:as well as 答案: B
(4)、 A:say B:apply C:practise D:speak 答案: D
(5)、 A:at least B:at most C:at large D:at best 答案: C
(6)、 A:As a matter of fact事实上 B:In short C:In general D:On the other hand 答案: D
(7)、 A:know B:are known C:are knowing D:knowing 答案: B
(8)、 A:encounter邂逅 B:approach C:acquaintance相识,了解 D:experience 答案: C
(9)、 A:highly高度地 B:deeply深刻地 C:greatly非常 D:mainly主要的 答案: A
(10)、A:contradiction矛盾,否认 B:discrepancy不符,差异 C:similarity D:distinction区别 答案: D 四、汉译英
(1)、他不但乒乓球打得好,而且钢琴弹得好。
答案:He is not only good at table tennis, but also good at piano. (2)、你知道联合国是哪一年成立的吗?
答案:Do you know when the United Nations was founded? (3)、当他到达山顶的时候,他感到又饿又累。
答案:When he reached the top of the mountain, he felt tired and hungry. (4)、正是由于他在面试中表现不错,他才获得了这份工作。
答案:It was because he did very well in the interview that he got the job. 五、写作
Instructions:Your essay should be no less than 150 words.
You are to write an essay on the topic \My Dream House\below:
a)描述你现在住所的状况 b)你梦想的住所是什么样子 c)在你的梦想住所都可以做哪些活动
I’m now living in a small house with my parents. Life for us is hard but happy. I must study hard so that I can buy a big new house some day. I call it a dream house.
It has three floors with five bedrooms, three bathrooms, two big dining rooms and two living rooms. When my friends come to visit me, I will have enough bedrooms for them. We’ll have a good time. Besides
that, we will have a swimming pool behind the house and a garden in front of the house. In the morning, my parents can do some exercise in the garden. The air must be very fresh. When we feel tired, we can have a swim in the swimming pool. Life will be easy for us.
I’ll study harder than before so that the dream can come true.
大学英语A 3
一、阅读理解
1、 Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're \time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: \again!\evening. Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family including their kid has.
You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (对抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn (呵欠) and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.
(1)、If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably . A:he is a lazy person
B:he is not sure when his energy is low C:he refuses to follow his own energy cycle D:he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening 答案: D
(2)、Which of the following may end family quarrels according to the passage? A:Awareness of family member's energy cycle.
B:Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members. C:Attempts to change family member's energy cycle. D:Familiar monologues.
答案: A
(3)、If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should . A:get to bed earlier B:get up earlier than usual C:overcome his laziness D:change his energy cycle 答案: B
(4)、You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______. A:help to keep your energy for the day's work B:keep your energy cycle under control all day C:enable you to concentrate on your routine work D:help you to control your temper early in the day 答案: A
(5)、Which of the following statement is NOT true? A:Children have energy cycles, too.
B:Habit may help a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
C:Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day. D:Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy. 答案: C
2、 The purpose of this part of the book is to help you become more efficient in reading by speeding up the process generally. Most people can learn to cover material much faster than they do now while maintaining a high level of comprehension.
Improvement in reading efficiency has several major benefits. We need reading skills to benefit from the wealth大量的 of information that is now available in printed form. Most people get the rough outlines of their daily news from television and radio. However, the printed word still provides the in-depth coverage of topics that really produces well-informed消息灵通的,见多识广的 people. Reading is also a great source of entertainment for many people. For students, it is the primary method of studying.
The time you now spend reading can be made much more productive by increasing your reading rate. For some people this will mean that they can obtain more information in the same length of time. For others it will mean that time now devoted to reading can be used in other more interesting and profitable ways. To determine how fast you are reading, you first have to get some idea of the number of words in a given passage. Then you simply divide the number of words by the number of minutes it takes to read. That will give your rate in words per minute.
(1)、The passage is taken from . A:a story book B:a news report
C:a report on a scientific research
D:a book on reading 答案: D
(2)、Which of the following statements is NOT a benefit from reading according to the passage? A:Reading will help readers get more information.
B:By reading readers will have an in-depth coverage of daily news. C:Students must read so that they can master knowledge.
D:Improvement of reading helps readers get outlines of daily news. 答案: D
(3)、This passage mainly discusses . A:different kinds of reading
B:the importance of improving reading skills and how to calculate reading rate C:reading as a source of entertainment D:different ways to improve reading speed 答案: B
(4)、\ . A:the average reading rate
B:the ability of reading fast with a good understanding C:reading materials readers like D:reading habits 答案: B
(5)、Reading speed can be calculated by . A:counting how many words a reader has read
B:dividing the total number of words a reader read by the time he spends on reading C:timing how many minutes a reader has read D:asking help from the teacher 答案: B 二、词汇与语法
1、I must admit I have a ________ for history.
A:preference 偏爱 B:reference C:deference 答案: A
2、Ten minutes earlier, we could have caught the last train. A:or else B:but
C:otherwise
D:conference 协商,讨论