2017中考英语完形填空训练系列(三)及答案(2)

2019-09-01 17:00

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钱,她在家附近开了一个柠檬水摊。根据句意可知,开柠檬水摊的目的就是要 帮孩子们筹钱,应用动词不定式表目的。故选C。

7. C【解析】考查从属连词的用法。句意:有时,这对我来说很困难, 我不舒服。根据本句的语境可知,当天气不好或我不舒服时。故选C。

8. B【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意:在那个非常时期,其他孩子过得比 我 。根据句子中的 than 可知,此处应用比较级。故选 B。

天气 糟糕或9. A【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。句意:但是那并没有阻止 Vivienne 工作。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,为固定用法。故选 A。

10. C【解析】考查一般现在时。句意:现在这个公司把 Vivienne 做的柠檬汁装入 瓶中,并在全国 130 家商店出售。根据句中的 now 可知,本句是在叙述现在的情况;加上后面的“sells”可知,此处应用一般现在时。故选C。

(2017中考选练)(记叙文----人物故事)完形填空。阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案。

Mary’s little brother was born. She 1 to spend some time staying with her little brother alone. But their parents worried that she might do 2 like most four-year-olds. She might feel jealous(妒忌的) and hurt (hit or shake) him, so they said no.

3 she tried every effort to show she wouldn’t hurt him. At the same time, they found her have no sign 4 jealousy. She treated the baby with kindness. And her request became 5 and stronger. After a long time of observation(观察), her parents finally

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allowed it.

6 she went into the baby’s room, she was very happy. She shut the door slowly and quietly. 7 last, she made the door open a crack( 缝 隙 )to let her curious parents look and listen. They saw little Mary walk quietly up to her baby brother, put 8 close to his. She said quietly, “Baby, tell me what God feels like. I’m starting 9 face .”

When her words 10 by her parents, they first felt very surprised. Then their tears flew down from their eyes with joy. Children’ s world is always beyond adults’ imagination.

1. A. want

B. wanted C. will want D. have wanted

2. A. something wrong B. wrong something

C. wrong anything D. wrong everything

3. A. And B. So 4. A. of

B. on

C. Or D. But C. With D. to

D. strongest

5. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger 6. A. When B. If 7. A. On B. In 8. A. she B. her

C. Although D. Because C. About C. hers

D. At D. herself D. forgets

9. A. forgot B. to forget C. forget

10. A. Hear B. heard C. are heard D. were heard

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了玛丽为了看新出生的弟弟与父母之 间发生的故事,她的举动让父母感叹:孩子的世界总是超出成年人的想象。 1. B【解析】考查一般过去时。句意:她 和新弟弟单独待一会儿。根据文章第一句“Mary’s little brother was born.”及全文时态为一般过去时可知,此处的 时态

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也应用一般过去时。故选 B。

2. A【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意:但是她的父母担心她可能像四岁的孩子一样 。something 用于肯定句和疑问句中,anything 用于否定句中;且 形容词修饰不定代词的时候放在后面。故选A。 3. D【解析】考查并列连词的用法。句意: 她尽力去展示(给他们)她不 会伤害他。根据句意此句与前面句子为转折关系“但是”。故选D。

4. A【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:与此同时,他们发现她没有嫉妒的迹象。根据句意,此处表示嫉妒的迹象,应用介词 of。故选 A。 5. C【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意:并且她的要求变得 。根据语法知

识可知,此处考查:比较级+and+比较级,表示越来越……。故选 C。 6. A【解析】考查从属连词的用法。句意: 她走进婴儿房的时候,她非 常开

心。此处表示“当……时候”,用 when 引导时间状语从句。故选 A。 7. D【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。句意:, 她给门留了一个缝为了她好 奇的

父母能看到和听到。at last“最后”,为固定短语。故选 D。

8. B【解析】考查物主代词的用法。句意:他们看到小玛丽悄悄地走到了她的弟弟身边,把脸贴到 弟弟的脸上。此处用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名 词 face。故选 B。 9. B【解析】考查动词不定式。句意:她悄悄地说:“弟弟,告诉我上帝是什么样子。我开始 。”start to do sth./ doing sth. “开始做某事”,为固定用法。故选 B.

10. D【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:当她的话被她的父母 的时候,他们起初非常吃惊。根据关键词 by 可知此处表示被动,又因为文章叙 事用全国中小学教育资源门户网站 | 天量课件、教案、试卷、学案 免费下载 | www.xsjjyw.com

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的是一般过去时,此处也应是一般过去时。故选 D。

(2017中考选练)(健康保健类)完形填空。阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案。

We all know that it is 1 to keep healthy. But not all people know 2 to keep healthy. After five days’ hard work, we need to have a good rest at weekends. But it seems that some don’t know how to spend weekends in the right way. They enjoy 3 cards at night and don’t go to bed until midnight or even later. Some gamble (赌博) all night. They forget that to get 4 sleep is necessary for health. Some never get up early in the 5 and take some exercise. It is true that doing exercise is very important for us to keep 6 . Some smoke a lot. They forget that 7 smokers are more likely (可能的)to have lung cancer (肺癌) than those who don’t smoke. Some drink too much wine. 8 too much is harmful (有害的) to the body. Some eat too much fat, they may always 9 tired. Vegetables are good to the body. But some don’t like eating vegetables. 10 is also very good to body. As a saying goes: “An apple every day keeps the doctor away.” So don’t forget to eat some fruit.

( )1. A. important B. good C. nice D. happy ( )2. A. when B. how C. what D. why ( )3. A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays ( )4. A. much B. many C. a little D. enough ( )5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. day ( )6. A. health B. healthy C. clear D. up

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( )7. A. light B. heavy C. good D. strong ( )8. A. Drink B. Drinking C. Eat D. Smoke ( )9. A. are B. keep C. say D. feel ( )10. A. Water B. Milk C. Tea D. Fruit 1A 2B 3C 4D 5A 6B 7B 8B 9D 10D

(2017中考选练)(健康保健类)完形填空。阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案。

If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 1 good for our health. Tofu(豆腐), milk, vegetables are healthy for us.

Tofu is a kind of traditional(传统的) 2 food. We often 3 it in China. Now more and more people 4 other countries think tofu is good for health, 5 . They also like eating it.

Milk is 6 kind of health food. Every day you should 7 one or two glasses of milk. It can 8 us strong. Vegetables are very important. You should eat 9 them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , Eand so on in them.

As we know, it’s important 10 a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some fish, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.

( ) 1 A. are B. is C .will be D. was ( ) 2 A .Japanese B .American C. English D .Chinese

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