weather, he arrives very early考虑到天气，他算早的啦。
45. 此句是强调句型，强调句子的主语playing computer games。
46. 考查too...to...结构。注意：at no time（在什何时候都不）放在句首时,句子要用倒装语序。
47. -ing形式的复合结构作主语时，其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性的物主代词。as most classmates had expected为非限制性定语从句。
48. seeing the big snake在句中作时间状语；frightened to death在句中作伴随状语。 49. advertise意为“为??登广告”。made in this factory作定语修饰product; advertised作宾语补足语。
50. 由when young可知此处应该用不定式的完成式。
非谓语动词（二）40题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Many children are forbidden, as everyone knows, _____ after 11 p.m.
A. staying out B. stay out C. have stayed out D. to stay out 2. _____ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Asking B. To ask C. Ask D. Asked 3. In order to get to Peter’s house easily, I had his secretary _____ a map for me.
A. to draw B. draw C. drawn D. drawing 4. She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _____ her. A. have seen B. see C. seeing D. be seen 5. Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and _____ very worried. A. looking B. looks C. look D. to look 6. --- Do you know anything about the meeting _____ in Italy? --- Yes, and as a matter of fact I attended it. A. to be held B. held C. being held D. to hold 7. _____ what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent. A. Having not known B. Knowing not C. Not know D. Not knowing
8. He let me repeat his instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after he went away.
A. making; to do B. to make; to do C. making; doing D. to make; to be done 9. It rained continuously for a week, completely _____ our holiday. A. ruining B. to ruin C. ruined D. ruins
10. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, _____, is more true than any other.
A. once gained B. when to gain C. after gaining D. while gaining 11. Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes， I still was not able to find a chair _____.
A. to be sitting B. sit on C. to sit on D. for sitting
12. From the dates _____ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.
A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having
been marked
13. I have got a loaf of bread; now I’m looking for a knife _____.
A. to cut it with B. to cut with it C. with it to cut D. it to cut with
14. Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer _____ to work on their own.
A. having been left B. to leave C. to be left D. leaving 15. _____ dinner with us. We have got prepared for it. A. Do come and have B. Do come and to have C. Do to come and have D. Do to come and to have 16. The explanation of our teacher will help make the text easy _____. A. to understand B. to be understood C. understood D. understanding 17. --- I can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.
--- Why, your eyes need _____. Perhaps you need _____ glasses. A. examining; wearing B. to examine; wearing C. to be examined; to wear D. examined; wearing
18. When I caught him _____ me, I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
A. cheating B. cheat C. to cheat D. to be cheating
19. Mark often attempts to escape _____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A. having been fined B. to be fined C. to have been fined D. being fined
20. The shop owner will get all these ordered TV sets _____ to the customers today. A. be delivered B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliver 21. O’Neal works hard. He is often seen _____ heavily before his teammates start.
A. sweated B. to be sweated C. sweating D. being sweated 22. --- Would you like me _____ the radio a bit?
--- No, it’s all right. I’m used to _____ with the radio on. A. to turn up; work B. to turn down; work C. to turn down; working D. turning up; working
23. You will find the word “psychology” _____ under “P” in your dictionary. A. have listed B. list C. listing D. listed 24. Nearly every great building in Beijing was built _____ south. A. to face B. facing C. to have faced D. being facing 25. --- Why did you come to the concert to hear the pop singers you didn’t like? --- I shouldn’t like _____, but my boy friend insisted.
A. having come B. coming C. to come D. to have come 26. Suddenly _____ to give an answer, I found myself at a loss.
A. having pressed B. being pressed C. pressed D. to be pressed 27. _____ two years to looking after her mother, she badly needed a holiday.
A. Devoted B. Having been devoted C. Having devoted D. Devoting 28. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _____ in broad daylight. A. to be robbed B. to have been robbed C. robbed D. having been robbed
29. _____ after a long walk, Mary called and said she couldn’t go to the party. A. Having worn out B. Wearing out C. To wear out D. Worn out
30. _____ by everyone, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves. A. Hunted; to hide B. To hunt; to hide C. Hunted; hiding D. Hunting; hiding 31. --- Why were you late for the meeting? --- I had a hard time _____ here.
A. to drive B. drive C. and drove D. driving 32. The harder we study, the more questions we think of _____. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. ask
33. It is encouraging to see many students who had great difficulty in learning English _____ the chance to improve their English.
A. having B. to have C. who have D. have 34. --- You were silly not _____ the door of your garage. --- Oh, my God.
A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 35. I think the best thing you should do is _____ another job.
A. look for B. looking for C. looked for D. about to look for
36. The manager of the restaurant was called John, and _____ back, I realized that he wasn’t a very good restaurant manager.
A. looked B. to look C. looking D. look 37. The young men hurried to the restaurant, only _____ the singer had left. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
38. The old man, _____ in the city for forty years, is on the way back to his village. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
39. Don’t leave the water _____ while you wash your face. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 40. _____ by the beauty of nature, the old men from Hong Kong decided to spend another three days on Mount Tai.
A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted
定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句55题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. _____ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.
A. That B. Which C. As D. It
2. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.
A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose 3. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that
someone will tell me the reason _____ you haven’t told me.
A. why; that B. that; why C. because; which D. of which; that
4. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited.
A. that B. who C. where D. which
5. Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught, I was late for the meeting. A. by which B. in which C. that D. where 6. There are three things _____ make Sydney famous ? its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.
A. what B. that C. when D. where 7. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in close touch with other artists.
A. where B. how C. when D. which 8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _____ most uncomfortable. A. which I think it was B. which I think was C. which I think D. that I think was
9. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _____ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.
A. who B. when C. where D. which 10. He knew the files could be of help to _____ took over the job.
A. whoever B. whomever C. whatever D. whosever 11. _____ China got the second place in the 2004 Olympic Games made the whole nation very excited.
A. Whenever B. Whether C. If D. That 12. An idea occurred to me _____ I might turn to my English teacher for help. A. which B. that C. where D. when 13. _____ was of little importance.
A. Whether he passed the examination or not B. No matter he might pass the examination
C. He might pass the examination D. What he passed the examination
14. The thick smog covered the whole city. It was _____ a great black blanket had been thrown over it.
A. that B. because C. as if D. even if 15. Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.
A. about which B. that C. whether D. of which
16. It was the belief _____ Alex Haley could find his “root” in Africa _____ made him decide to go to Gambia.
A. that; where B. where; that C. that; that D. how; which 17. I believe _____ you’ve done your best and _____ things will improve very soon. A. whether; that B. 不填; that C. that; which D. if; that
18. _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a
rise.
A. What; what B. It; which C. As; that D. It; that 19. _____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. A. For now B. Since that C. Now that D. By now 20. I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.
A. since B. where C. as D. if 21. _____ he was, he sat up late studying last night.
A. As tired B. Though tired C. Tired as D. Tired although 22. --- Would you like a cigarette?
--- No. It’s several years _____ I gave up smoking.
A. after B. since C. when D. before
23. My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _____ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
24. It is an interesting story and one can’t put it down _____ one has finished reading it. A. after B. when C. unless D. until 25. --- Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?
--- No. _____ invited, I can’t go. I’ll be too busy then.
A. If B. Unless C. Even if D. When 26. Actually, girls can be _____ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.
A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 27. No sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre _____ the curtain went up.
A. than B. when C. before D. as soon as 28. We’ll start off as we planned _____.
A. no matter he will come or not B. no matter whether he will come or not C. whether is he coming or not D. whether he comes or not
29. To my delight, there was my purse in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’t possibly have seen it before.
A. that B. which C. where D. when 30. They wouldn’t let their cat outside _____ it would get run over. A. otherwise B. supposing C. for fear that D. so that 31. I’ll go to the party with you _____ you don’t wear those strange trousers. A. on condition that B. as soon as C. as though D. in this case
32. I like the city, but I like the country better _____ I have more friends there. A. so that B. in that C. so as to D. in order that
33. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.
A. than B. rather than C. nor D. as 34. You may use my room as you like, _____ you clean it up afterwards.